"ย่อม" meaning in Thai

See ย่อม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /jɔm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: yɔ̂m [romanization], ความย่อม [abstract-noun]
Head templates: {{th-adj}} ย่อม • (yɔ̂m) (abstract noun ความย่อม)
  1. (of size or shape) relatively small, little, thin, or lightweight.
    Sense id: en-ย่อม-th-adj-lel1W1j4 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 36 5 28 32
  2. (of price) relatively low.
    Sense id: en-ย่อม-th-adj--PNBydTq
  3. decreased; reduced; lowered; relaxed; weakened.
    Sense id: en-ย่อม-th-adj-n7pTk4nx Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 36 5 28 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adverb

IPA: /jɔm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: yɔ̂m [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ย่อม • (yɔ̂m)
  1. (auxiliary) used to indicate that something happens or goes on as usual, by nature, or certainly. Tags: auxiliary Synonyms: เทียร, เที้ยร
    Sense id: en-ย่อม-th-adv-9FrzuKg7 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 0 36 62 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 0 35 63 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 15 1 33 51 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 36 5 28 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ย่อม • (yɔ̂m)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 36 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 35 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 1 33 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Every action naturally has an effect that follows.",
          "roman": "túk gaan-grà-tam yɔ̂m mii pǒn dtaam maa",
          "text": "ทุกการกระทำย่อมมีผลตามมา",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to indicate that something happens or goes on as usual, by nature, or certainly."
      ],
      "id": "en-ย่อม-th-adv-9FrzuKg7",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "goes on",
          "go on"
        ],
        [
          "as usual",
          "as usual"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) used to indicate that something happens or goes on as usual, by nature, or certainly."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "เทียร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เที้ยร"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ย่อม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความย่อม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ย่อม • (yɔ̂m) (abstract noun ความย่อม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "relatively small, little, thin, or lightweight."
      ],
      "id": "en-ย่อม-th-adj-lel1W1j4",
      "links": [
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "relatively",
          "relatively"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "lightweight",
          "lightweight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of size or shape) relatively small, little, thin, or lightweight."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of size or shape"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relatively low."
      ],
      "id": "en-ย่อม-th-adj--PNBydTq",
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ],
        [
          "relatively",
          "relatively"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of price) relatively low."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of price"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 28 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "decreased; reduced; lowered; relaxed; weakened."
      ],
      "id": "en-ย่อม-th-adj-n7pTk4nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ย่อม"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ย่อม • (yɔ̂m)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai auxiliary verbs",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              22
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Every action naturally has an effect that follows.",
          "roman": "túk gaan-grà-tam yɔ̂m mii pǒn dtaam maa",
          "text": "ทุกการกระทำย่อมมีผลตามมา",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to indicate that something happens or goes on as usual, by nature, or certainly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "indicate",
          "indicate"
        ],
        [
          "something",
          "something"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen"
        ],
        [
          "goes on",
          "go on"
        ],
        [
          "as usual",
          "as usual"
        ],
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ],
        [
          "certainly",
          "certainly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(auxiliary) used to indicate that something happens or goes on as usual, by nature, or certainly."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "เทียร"
        },
        {
          "word": "เที้ยร"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ย่อม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความย่อม",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ย่อม • (yɔ̂m) (abstract noun ความย่อม)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relatively small, little, thin, or lightweight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "size",
          "size"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "relatively",
          "relatively"
        ],
        [
          "small",
          "small"
        ],
        [
          "little",
          "little"
        ],
        [
          "thin",
          "thin"
        ],
        [
          "lightweight",
          "lightweight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of size or shape) relatively small, little, thin, or lightweight."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of size or shape"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "relatively low."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ],
        [
          "relatively",
          "relatively"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of price) relatively low."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of price"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "decreased; reduced; lowered; relaxed; weakened."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "lower",
          "lower"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "weaken",
          "weaken"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/jɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ย่อม"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ย่อม meaning in Thai (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.