"พายุ" meaning in Thai

See พายุ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʰaː˧.juʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: paa-yú [romanization], พยุ [alternative], พาย [alternative], วายุ [alternative], วาโย [alternative]
Etymology: From Pali vāyu (“wind”), from Sanskrit वायु (vāyu). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh); Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), ວາຍຸ (wā nyu). Compare Old Khmer vyuha. Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|vāyu|t=wind}} Pali vāyu (“wind”), {{der|th|sa|वायु}} Sanskrit वायु (vāyu), {{cog|km|ព្យុះ}} Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh), {{cog|lo|ພາຍຸ}} Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), {{cog|okz|vyuha}} Old Khmer vyuha Head templates: {{th-noun}} พายุ • (paa-yú)
  1. (elegant, poetic) air; breath; wind. Tags: formal, poetic
    Sense id: en-พายุ-th-noun-JuUKBl3Y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ลูก, Thai terms with redundant script codes, Meteorology, Weather, Wind Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ลูก: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 57 43 Disambiguation of Meteorology: 57 43 Disambiguation of Weather: 100 0 Disambiguation of Wind: 84 16
  2. (classifier ลูก) storm; tempest.
    Sense id: en-พายุ-th-noun-4kr88wqg Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by ลูก Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 49 51 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 52 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ลูก: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: เจ้าพายุ, พายุทราย, พายุฝุ่น, พายุฟ้าคะนอง (paa-yú-fáa-ká-nɔɔng), พายุหมุน (paa-yú-mǔn), ลมพายุ

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เจ้าพายุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พายุทราย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พายุฝุ่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paa-yú-fáa-ká-nɔɔng",
      "word": "พายุฟ้าคะนอง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paa-yú-mǔn",
      "word": "พายุหมุน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ลมพายุ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vāyu",
        "t": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vāyu (“wind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वायु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वायु (vāyu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្យុះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພາຍຸ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vyuha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vyuha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vāyu (“wind”), from Sanskrit वायु (vāyu). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh); Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), ວາຍຸ (wā nyu). Compare Old Khmer vyuha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paa-yú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พยุ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พาย",
      "roman": "paai",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วายุ",
      "roman": "waa-yú",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วาโย",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พายุ • (paa-yú)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "th:Meteorology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "th:Weather",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "th:Wind",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "id": "en-พายุ-th-noun-JuUKBl3Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, poetic) air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm; tempest."
      ],
      "id": "en-พายุ-th-noun-4kr88wqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ลูก",
          "ลูก#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(classifier ลูก) storm; tempest."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaː˧.juʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พายุ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/uʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Meteorology",
    "th:Weather",
    "th:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เจ้าพายุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พายุทราย"
    },
    {
      "word": "พายุฝุ่น"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paa-yú-fáa-ká-nɔɔng",
      "word": "พายุฟ้าคะนอง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paa-yú-mǔn",
      "word": "พายุหมุน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลมพายุ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "vāyu",
        "t": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali vāyu (“wind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "वायु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वायु (vāyu)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្យុះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພາຍຸ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vyuha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vyuha",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali vāyu (“wind”), from Sanskrit वायु (vāyu). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh); Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), ວາຍຸ (wā nyu). Compare Old Khmer vyuha.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paa-yú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พยุ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พาย",
      "roman": "paai",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วายุ",
      "roman": "waa-yú",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "วาโย",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พายุ • (paa-yú)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, poetic) air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm; tempest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ลูก",
          "ลูก#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(classifier ลูก) storm; tempest."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaː˧.juʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พายุ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for พายุ meaning in Thai (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: classifier ลูก",
  "path": [
    "พายุ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "พายุ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: classifier ลูก",
  "path": [
    "พายุ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "พายุ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.