"พายุ" meaning in All languages combined

See พายุ on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰaː˧.juʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: paa-yú [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali bāyu (“wind”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh); Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), ວາຍຸ (wā nyu). Compare Old Khmer vyuha; Prakrit *văyuḥ; Sanskrit वायु (vāyu). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|bāyu|gloss=wind}} Pali bāyu (“wind”), {{cog|km|ព្យុះ}} Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh), {{cog|lo|ພາຍຸ}} Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), {{m|lo|ວາຍຸ}} ວາຍຸ (wā nyu), {{cog|okz|vyuha}} Old Khmer vyuha, {{cog|pra|-}} Prakrit, {{cog|sa|वायु}} Sanskrit वायु (vāyu) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พายุ • (paa-yú)
  1. (elegant, poetic) air; breath; wind. Tags: formal, poetic Categories (topical): Meteorology, Weather, Wind
    Sense id: en-พายุ-th-noun-JuUKBl3Y Disambiguation of Meteorology: 65 35 Disambiguation of Weather: 68 32 Disambiguation of Wind: 79 21 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup, Thai nouns classified by ลูก, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup: 88 12 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ลูก: 52 48 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 84 16
  2. (classifier ลูก) storm; tempest.
    Sense id: en-พายุ-th-noun-4kr88wqg Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by ลูก Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by ลูก: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: พยุ, พาย (paai), วายุ (waa-yú), วาโย Derived forms: เจ้าพายุ, พายุทราย, พายุฝุ่น, พายุฟ้าคะนอง, พายุหมุน (paa-yú-mǔn), ลมพายุ

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for พายุ meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "เจ้าพายุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พายุทราย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พายุฝุ่น"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พายุฟ้าคะนอง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paa-yú-mǔn",
      "word": "พายุหมุน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ลมพายุ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "bāyu",
        "gloss": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali bāyu (“wind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្យុះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພາຍຸ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວາຍຸ"
      },
      "expansion": "ວາຍຸ (wā nyu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vyuha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vyuha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वायु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वायु (vāyu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali bāyu (“wind”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh); Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), ວາຍຸ (wā nyu). Compare Old Khmer vyuha; Prakrit *văyuḥ; Sanskrit वायु (vāyu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paa-yú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พายุ • (paa-yú)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Meteorology",
          "orig": "th:Meteorology",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "th:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Wind",
          "orig": "th:Wind",
          "parents": [
            "Weather",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "id": "en-พายุ-th-noun-JuUKBl3Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, poetic) air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "storm; tempest."
      ],
      "id": "en-พายุ-th-noun-4kr88wqg",
      "links": [
        [
          "ลูก",
          "ลูก#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(classifier ลูก) storm; tempest."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaː˧.juʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "พยุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paai",
      "word": "พาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "waa-yú",
      "word": "วายุ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "วาโย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พายุ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/uʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by ลูก",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Meteorology",
    "th:Weather",
    "th:Wind"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "เจ้าพายุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "พายุทราย"
    },
    {
      "word": "พายุฝุ่น"
    },
    {
      "word": "พายุฟ้าคะนอง"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paa-yú-mǔn",
      "word": "พายุหมุน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ลมพายุ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "bāyu",
        "gloss": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali bāyu (“wind”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ព្យុះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ພາຍຸ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ວາຍຸ"
      },
      "expansion": "ວາຍຸ (wā nyu)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "vyuha"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer vyuha",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pra",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Prakrit",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वायु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वायु (vāyu)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali bāyu (“wind”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ព្យុះ (pyuh); Lao ພາຍຸ (phā nyu), ວາຍຸ (wā nyu). Compare Old Khmer vyuha; Prakrit *văyuḥ; Sanskrit वायु (vāyu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paa-yú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พายุ • (paa-yú)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai poetic terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poetic",
          "poetic"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ],
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(elegant, poetic) air; breath; wind."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "poetic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "storm; tempest."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ลูก",
          "ลูก#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "storm",
          "storm"
        ],
        [
          "tempest",
          "tempest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(classifier ลูก) storm; tempest."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰaː˧.juʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "พยุ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paai",
      "word": "พาย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "waa-yú",
      "word": "วายุ"
    },
    {
      "word": "วาโย"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พายุ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.