See ผ่าน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຜ່ານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຜ່ານ (phān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦕᦱᧃᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຜ່ານ (phān), Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การผ่าน",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ผ่าน • (pàan) (abstract noun การผ่าน)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to move or proceed (from one to another, past, over, beyond, across, or through)."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-IRLwgqIm",
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 9 16 7 8 8 6 5 7 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass: to go through or beyond (as a gate, barrier, etc)."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-U6eKz1Cm",
"links": [
[
"go through",
"go through"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to elapse; to go by."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-peeMCYhg",
"links": [
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
],
[
"go by",
"go by"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 7 8 12 21 13 12 5 6 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 6 6 7 4 49 5 4 4 4 1 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 8 8 10 6 35 6 6 3 4 1 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 10 12 7 21 8 7 4 5 2 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pass; to be over; to be past; to come to an end; to terminate."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-qA8-qwS3",
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"come to an end",
"come to an end"
],
[
"terminate",
"terminate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to skip; to leave out; to leave unconsidered."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-FNRMqmv5",
"links": [
[
"skip",
"skip"
],
[
"leave out",
"leave out"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"unconsidered",
"unconsidered"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to undergo; to experience."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-sZlzaoDj",
"links": [
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to undergo or complete successfully; to be successful (in)."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-yOUhAd3G",
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"successfully",
"successfully"
],
[
"successful",
"successful"
]
],
"qualifier": "examination; or the like; examination; or the like",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a competition, examination, or the like) to pass: to undergo or complete successfully; to be successful (in)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a competition"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to grant or receive approval or sanction through a vote."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-smq2C1PS",
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"approval",
"approval"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be satisfactory; to be acceptable."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-~xdMi5pz",
"links": [
[
"satisfactory",
"satisfactory"
],
[
"acceptable",
"acceptable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to be satisfactory; to be acceptable."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to occupy, to possess; to have charge or control (of); to administer, to rule."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-verb-VK3KlhkS",
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to occupy, to possess; to have charge or control (of); to administer, to rule."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːn˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผ่าน"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຜ່ານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຜ່ານ (phān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦕᦱᧃᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຜ່ານ (phān), Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ผ่าน • (pàan)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from one to another; past; over; beyond; across; through."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-prep-hC4MQmfy",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːn˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผ่าน"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຜ່ານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຜ່ານ (phān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦕᦱᧃᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຜ່ານ (phān), Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ผ่าน • (pàan)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "กินบ้านผ่านเมือง"
},
{
"word": "ทหารผ่านศึก"
},
{
"word": "ทางผ่าน"
},
{
"word": "ที่ผ่านมา"
},
{
"word": "ผ่าน ๆ"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านเกล้า"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านเกศ"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านเผ้า"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านพ้น"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านพิภพ"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านฟ้า"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านร้อนผ่านหนาว"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านหล้า"
},
{
"roman": "rá-hàt-pàan",
"word": "รหัสผ่าน"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passing score or grade."
],
"id": "en-ผ่าน-th-noun-pFGFzhq4",
"links": [
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"score",
"score"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːn˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผ่าน"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຜ່ານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຜ່ານ (phān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦕᦱᧃᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຜ່ານ (phān), Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การผ่าน",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ผ่าน • (pàan) (abstract noun การผ่าน)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to move or proceed (from one to another, past, over, beyond, across, or through)."
],
"links": [
[
"pass",
"pass"
],
[
"move",
"move"
],
[
"proceed",
"proceed"
],
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to go through or beyond (as a gate, barrier, etc)."
],
"links": [
[
"go through",
"go through"
],
[
"gate",
"gate"
],
[
"barrier",
"barrier"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to elapse; to go by."
],
"links": [
[
"elapse",
"elapse"
],
[
"go by",
"go by"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to be over; to be past; to come to an end; to terminate."
],
"links": [
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"come to an end",
"come to an end"
],
[
"terminate",
"terminate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to skip; to leave out; to leave unconsidered."
],
"links": [
[
"skip",
"skip"
],
[
"leave out",
"leave out"
],
[
"leave",
"leave"
],
[
"unconsidered",
"unconsidered"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass; to undergo; to experience."
],
"links": [
[
"undergo",
"undergo"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to undergo or complete successfully; to be successful (in)."
],
"links": [
[
"complete",
"complete"
],
[
"successfully",
"successfully"
],
[
"successful",
"successful"
]
],
"qualifier": "examination; or the like; examination; or the like",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of a competition, examination, or the like) to pass: to undergo or complete successfully; to be successful (in)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a competition"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pass: to grant or receive approval or sanction through a vote."
],
"links": [
[
"grant",
"grant"
],
[
"receive",
"receive"
],
[
"approval",
"approval"
],
[
"sanction",
"sanction"
],
[
"vote",
"vote"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to be satisfactory; to be acceptable."
],
"links": [
[
"satisfactory",
"satisfactory"
],
[
"acceptable",
"acceptable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to be satisfactory; to be acceptable."
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to occupy, to possess; to have charge or control (of); to administer, to rule."
],
"links": [
[
"occupy",
"occupy"
],
[
"possess",
"possess"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"administer",
"administer"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) to occupy, to possess; to have charge or control (of); to administer, to rule."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːn˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผ่าน"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຜ່ານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຜ່ານ (phān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦕᦱᧃᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຜ່ານ (phān), Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ผ่าน • (pàan)",
"name": "th-prep"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"from one to another; past; over; beyond; across; through."
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"one",
"one"
],
[
"another",
"another"
],
[
"past",
"past"
],
[
"over",
"over"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
],
[
"across",
"across"
],
[
"through",
"through"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːn˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผ่าน"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prepositions",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "กินบ้านผ่านเมือง"
},
{
"word": "ทหารผ่านศึก"
},
{
"word": "ทางผ่าน"
},
{
"word": "ที่ผ่านมา"
},
{
"word": "ผ่าน ๆ"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านเกล้า"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านเกศ"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านเผ้า"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านพ้น"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านพิภพ"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านฟ้า"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านร้อนผ่านหนาว"
},
{
"word": "ผ่านหล้า"
},
{
"roman": "rá-hàt-pàan",
"word": "รหัสผ่าน"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຜ່ານ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຜ່ານ (phān)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦕᦱᧃᧈ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Lao ຜ່ານ (phān), Northern Thai ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Khün ᨹ᩵ᩣ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦕᦱᧃᧈ (ṗhaan¹).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pàan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ผ่าน • (pàan)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"passing score or grade."
],
"links": [
[
"passing",
"passing"
],
[
"score",
"score"
],
[
"grade",
"grade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰaːn˨˩/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ผ่าน"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ผ่าน meaning in Thai (6.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ผ่าน"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ผ่าน",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ผ่าน"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ผ่าน",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ผ่าน"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ผ่าน",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.