"ผู้ใด" meaning in Thai

See ผู้ใด in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /pʰuː˥˩.daj˧/ [standard] Forms: pûu-dai [romanization]
Etymology: From ผู้ (pûu, “one”) + ใด (dai, “what; which; any”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|ผู้|ใด|t1=one|t2=what; which; any}} ผู้ (pûu, “one”) + ใด (dai, “what; which; any”) Head templates: {{th-pronoun|cat2=interrogative pronouns}} ผู้ใด • (pûu-dai)
  1. (formal) anyone; anybody; what or whatever person; which or whichever person; whoever. Tags: formal Synonyms: ใคร
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผู้",
        "3": "ใด",
        "t1": "one",
        "t2": "what; which; any"
      },
      "expansion": "ผู้ (pûu, “one”) + ใด (dai, “what; which; any”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ผู้ (pûu, “one”) + ใด (dai, “what; which; any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pûu-dai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ผู้ใด • (pûu-dai)",
      "name": "th-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai interrogative pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Whoever produces a loud sound in the nighttime...",
          "ref": "1908 June 1, “กฎหมายลักษณอาญา”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 25, number 9, page 821:",
          "roman": "pûu-dai sòng-sǐiang ʉ̂ʉ-chǎao nai wee-laa kâm-kʉʉn ...",
          "text": "ผู้ใดส่งเสียงอื้อฉาวในเวลาค่ำคืน...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anyone; anybody; what or whatever person; which or whichever person; whoever."
      ],
      "id": "en-ผู้ใด-th-pron-WjVN7TQD",
      "links": [
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ],
        [
          "anybody",
          "anybody"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "whatever",
          "whatever"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ],
        [
          "whoever",
          "whoever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) anyone; anybody; what or whatever person; which or whichever person; whoever."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ใคร"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.daj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ผู้ใด"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ผู้",
        "3": "ใด",
        "t1": "one",
        "t2": "what; which; any"
      },
      "expansion": "ผู้ (pûu, “one”) + ใด (dai, “what; which; any”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ผู้ (pûu, “one”) + ใด (dai, “what; which; any”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pûu-dai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "ผู้ใด • (pûu-dai)",
      "name": "th-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
        "Thai 2-syllable words",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai formal terms",
        "Thai interrogative pronouns",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai pronouns",
        "Thai terms spelled with ใ",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              5
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Whoever produces a loud sound in the nighttime...",
          "ref": "1908 June 1, “กฎหมายลักษณอาญา”, in ราชกิจจานุเบกษา, volume 25, number 9, page 821:",
          "roman": "pûu-dai sòng-sǐiang ʉ̂ʉ-chǎao nai wee-laa kâm-kʉʉn ...",
          "text": "ผู้ใดส่งเสียงอื้อฉาวในเวลาค่ำคืน...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anyone; anybody; what or whatever person; which or whichever person; whoever."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anyone",
          "anyone"
        ],
        [
          "anybody",
          "anybody"
        ],
        [
          "what",
          "what"
        ],
        [
          "whatever",
          "whatever"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "which",
          "which"
        ],
        [
          "whichever",
          "whichever"
        ],
        [
          "whoever",
          "whoever"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(formal) anyone; anybody; what or whatever person; which or whichever person; whoever."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ใคร"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰuː˥˩.daj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ผู้ใด"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ผู้ใด meaning in Thai (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.