"ปัจจัย" meaning in Thai

See ปัจจัย in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧/ [standard], /pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧./ [standard], /pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧.ja˦˥./ [standard] Forms: bpàt-jai [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali paccaya (“cause; suffix; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer pracai, pracaiya (“(1) source of livelihood; (2) monetary support; (3) requisites for monastic life, that is, clothing, food, shelter, medicine; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បច្ច័យ (paccay). Compare Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya), from which Thai ปัตยัย is derived. Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|paccaya|gloss=cause; suffix; etc}} Pali paccaya (“cause; suffix; etc”), {{bor|th|okz|pracai}} Old Khmer pracai, {{cog|km|បច្ច័យ}} Khmer បច្ច័យ (paccay), {{cog|sa|प्रत्यय}} Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya), {{cog|th|ปัตยัย}} Thai ปัตยัย Head templates: {{th-noun}} ปัจจัย • (bpàt-jai)
  1. factor; cause.
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-DlQ7jW-j
  2. way or path (which leads to a certain result); means or method (by which a certain result is achieved).
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-XxHF~AF1
  3. component; element.
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-gAAqjHMr
  4. thing required for subsistence or living.
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-VFTFpSE3
  5. thing required for the carrying out of a certain activity.
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-uN3n6c6B Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 4 13 3 37 12 12 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 3 1 3 49 15 15 7 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 5 6 4 2 37 13 11 21 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 8 9 7 3 24 17 8 24
  6. (Buddhism) any of the four things required for the living of a priest: (1) clothing, (2) food, (3) shelter, and (4) medicine. Categories (topical): Buddhism
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-jwz5OqWB Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 8 9 7 3 24 17 8 24 Topics: Buddhism, lifestyle, religion
  7. (colloquial) money or monetary support (which is offered to a priest). Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-uxKutNW4
  8. (grammar) suffix. Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-lS1mg3C8 Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 8 9 7 3 24 17 8 24 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: คิลานปัจจัย, จตุปัจจัย, ปัจจัยนาค, ปัจจัยนาเคนทร์, ปัจจัยภาพ, ปัจจัยสี่, ปัจจัยเสี่ยง, มนุษยปัจจัย, ยุทธปัจจัย, สัมฤทธิปัจจัย, อันตปัจจัย
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คิลานปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "จตุปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปัจจัยนาค"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปัจจัยนาเคนทร์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปัจจัยภาพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปัจจัยสี่"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ปัจจัยเสี่ยง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "มนุษยปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ยุทธปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สัมฤทธิปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "อันตปัจจัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccaya",
        "gloss": "cause; suffix; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccaya (“cause; suffix; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "pracai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer pracai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ច័យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ច័យ (paccay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रत्यय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปัตยัย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ปัตยัย",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccaya (“cause; suffix; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer pracai, pracaiya (“(1) source of livelihood; (2) monetary support; (3) requisites for monastic life, that is, clothing, food, shelter, medicine; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បច្ច័យ (paccay). Compare Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya), from which Thai ปัตยัย is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปัจจัย • (bpàt-jai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "factor; cause."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-DlQ7jW-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "factor",
          "factor"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way or path (which leads to a certain result); means or method (by which a certain result is achieved)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-XxHF~AF1",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "component; element."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-gAAqjHMr",
      "links": [
        [
          "component",
          "component"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thing required for subsistence or living."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-VFTFpSE3",
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ],
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 13 3 37 12 12 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 1 3 49 15 15 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 6 4 2 37 13 11 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 7 3 24 17 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thing required for the carrying out of a certain activity."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-uN3n6c6B",
      "links": [
        [
          "carrying out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Buddhism",
          "orig": "th:Buddhism",
          "parents": [
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 7 3 24 17 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of the four things required for the living of a priest: (1) clothing, (2) food, (3) shelter, and (4) medicine."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-jwz5OqWB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) any of the four things required for the living of a priest: (1) clothing, (2) food, (3) shelter, and (4) medicine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "money or monetary support (which is offered to a priest)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-uxKutNW4",
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) money or monetary support (which is offered to a priest)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "th:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 9 7 3 24 17 8 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix."
      ],
      "id": "en-ปัจจัย-th-noun-lS1mg3C8",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) suffix."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจัย"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aj",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai ecclesiastical nouns",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "คิลานปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "จตุปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปัจจัยนาค"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปัจจัยนาเคนทร์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปัจจัยภาพ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปัจจัยสี่"
    },
    {
      "word": "ปัจจัยเสี่ยง"
    },
    {
      "word": "มนุษยปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ยุทธปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "สัมฤทธิปัจจัย"
    },
    {
      "word": "อันตปัจจัย"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "paccaya",
        "gloss": "cause; suffix; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali paccaya (“cause; suffix; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "pracai"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer pracai",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បច្ច័យ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បច្ច័យ (paccay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "प्रत्यय"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ปัตยัย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ปัตยัย",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali paccaya (“cause; suffix; etc”); possibly via Old Khmer pracai, pracaiya (“(1) source of livelihood; (2) monetary support; (3) requisites for monastic life, that is, clothing, food, shelter, medicine; etc”). Cognate with Modern Khmer បច្ច័យ (paccay). Compare Sanskrit प्रत्यय (pratyaya), from which Thai ปัตยัย is derived.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpàt-jai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ปัจจัย • (bpàt-jai)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "factor; cause."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "factor",
          "factor"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way or path (which leads to a certain result); means or method (by which a certain result is achieved)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "certain",
          "certain"
        ],
        [
          "result",
          "result"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ],
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "component; element."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "component",
          "component"
        ],
        [
          "element",
          "element"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thing required for subsistence or living."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "require",
          "require"
        ],
        [
          "subsistence",
          "subsistence"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "thing required for the carrying out of a certain activity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carrying out",
          "carry out"
        ],
        [
          "activity",
          "activity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Buddhism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any of the four things required for the living of a priest: (1) clothing, (2) food, (3) shelter, and (4) medicine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Buddhism",
          "Buddhism"
        ],
        [
          "four",
          "four"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ],
        [
          "clothing",
          "clothing"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "shelter",
          "shelter"
        ],
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Buddhism) any of the four things required for the living of a priest: (1) clothing, (2) food, (3) shelter, and (4) medicine."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Buddhism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "money or monetary support (which is offered to a priest)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "money",
          "money"
        ],
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ],
        [
          "priest",
          "priest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) money or monetary support (which is offered to a priest)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "suffix",
          "suffix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) suffix."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pat̚˨˩.t͡ɕaj˧.ja˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ปัจจัย"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ปัจจัย meaning in Thai (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ปัจจัย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปัจจัย",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ปัจจัย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปัจจัย",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ปัจจัย"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ปัจจัย",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.