See ปทุมธานี in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "paduma",
"gloss": "lotus"
},
"expansion": "Pali paduma (“lotus”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ปทุม",
"3": "ธานี"
},
"expansion": "ปทุม (bpà-tum) + ธานี (taa-nii)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "สามโคก"
},
"expansion": "สามโคก",
"name": "th-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali paduma (“lotus”) + dhānī (“city; abode; etc”); literally \"city of lotuses\"; equivalent to Thai ปทุม (bpà-tum) + ธานี (taa-nii); coined by Rama II around 1815 after receiving lotuses, a plant native to the locality, from locals at a local festival; formerly known as สามโคก.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpà-tum-taa-nii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ประทุมธานี",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ปทุมธานี • (bpà-tum-taa-nii)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Pathum Thani province",
"orig": "th:Pathum Thani province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pathum Thani, a province of Thailand."
],
"id": "en-ปทุมธานี-th-name-2OHqBjos",
"links": [
[
"จังหวัด",
"จังหวัด#Thai"
],
[
"Pathum Thani",
"Pathum Thani"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(จังหวัด~) Pathum Thani, a province of Thailand."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "ปท"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "สามโคก"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ปทุม"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rama II of Siam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa˨˩.tʰum˧.tʰaː˧.niː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ปทุมธานี"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "paduma",
"gloss": "lotus"
},
"expansion": "Pali paduma (“lotus”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Thai",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "ปทุม",
"3": "ธานี"
},
"expansion": "ปทุม (bpà-tum) + ธานี (taa-nii)",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "สามโคก"
},
"expansion": "สามโคก",
"name": "th-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali paduma (“lotus”) + dhānī (“city; abode; etc”); literally \"city of lotuses\"; equivalent to Thai ปทุม (bpà-tum) + ธานี (taa-nii); coined by Rama II around 1815 after receiving lotuses, a plant native to the locality, from locals at a local festival; formerly known as สามโคก.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpà-tum-taa-nii",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ประทุมธานี",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ปทุมธานี • (bpà-tum-taa-nii)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/iː",
"Thai 4-syllable words",
"Thai compound terms",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Pathum Thani province"
],
"glosses": [
"Pathum Thani, a province of Thailand."
],
"links": [
[
"จังหวัด",
"จังหวัด#Thai"
],
[
"Pathum Thani",
"Pathum Thani"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Thailand",
"Thailand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(จังหวัด~) Pathum Thani, a province of Thailand."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"initialism"
],
"word": "ปท"
},
{
"english": "former",
"word": "สามโคก"
},
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "ปทุม"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rama II of Siam"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pa˨˩.tʰum˧.tʰaː˧.niː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ปทุมธานี"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ปทุมธานี meaning in Thai (2.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~",
"path": [
"ปทุมธานี"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ปทุมธานี",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: จังหวัด~",
"path": [
"ปทุมธานี"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "ปทุมธานี",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.