"ทองแดง" meaning in Thai

See ทองแดง in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰɔːŋ˧.dɛːŋ˧/ [standard] Forms: tɔɔng-dɛɛng [romanization]
Etymology: From ทอง (tɔɔng, “gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc”) + แดง (dɛɛng, “red”). Compare Lao ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng). Etymology templates: {{com|th|ทอง|แดง|t1=gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc|t2=red}} ทอง (tɔɔng, “gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc”) + แดง (dɛɛng, “red”), {{cog|lo|ທອງແດງ}} Lao ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ทองแดง • (tɔɔng-dɛɛng)
  1. copper.
    Sense id: en-ทองแดง-th-noun-VEJq5leb
  2. (slang) the speaking in the Southern Thai dialect mixed with the Central Thai dialect. Tags: slang Categories (topical): Chemical elements, Colors, Metals
    Sense id: en-ทองแดง-th-noun-dGnTsJMY Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 2 13 41 45 Disambiguation of Colors: 5 58 21 16 Disambiguation of Metals: 2 19 39 40 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 31 32 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 1 55 23 22
  3. (zoology) the cricket Teleogryllus mitratus of the family Gryllidae. Categories (topical): Zoology, Chemical elements, Metals
    Sense id: en-ทองแดง-th-noun-DrpSeIOZ Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 2 13 41 45 Disambiguation of Metals: 2 19 39 40 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 10 42 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 8 43 48 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 31 32 Topics: biology, natural-sciences, zoology
  4. (pathology) monorchism. Categories (topical): Pathology, Chemical elements, Metals
    Sense id: en-ทองแดง-th-noun-6l9iV86g Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 2 13 41 45 Disambiguation of Metals: 2 19 39 40 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 10 42 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 8 43 48 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 36 31 32 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: กระทะทองแดง (grà-tá-tɔɔng-dɛɛng), คอทองแดง, เหรียญทองแดง
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "grà-tá-tɔɔng-dɛɛng",
      "word": "กระทะทองแดง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คอทองแดง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เหรียญทองแดง"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ទង់ដែង",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tʊəŋ daeŋ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ទង់ដែង (tʊəŋ daeŋ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ទង់ដែង (tʊəŋ daeŋ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทอง",
        "3": "แดง",
        "t1": "gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc",
        "t2": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ทอง (tɔɔng, “gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc”) + แดง (dɛɛng, “red”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທອງແດງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ทอง (tɔɔng, “gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc”) + แดง (dɛɛng, “red”). Compare Lao ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tɔɔng-dɛɛng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทองแดง • (tɔɔng-dɛɛng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "copper."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทองแดง-th-noun-VEJq5leb",
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 55 23 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 41 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "th:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 58 21 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "th:Colors",
          "parents": [
            "Light",
            "Vision",
            "Energy",
            "Senses",
            "Nature",
            "Perception",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 39 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "th:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the speaking in the Southern Thai dialect mixed with the Central Thai dialect."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทองแดง-th-noun-dGnTsJMY",
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) the speaking in the Southern Thai dialect mixed with the Central Thai dialect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Zoology",
          "orig": "th:Zoology",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 43 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 41 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "th:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 39 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "th:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the cricket Teleogryllus mitratus of the family Gryllidae."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทองแดง-th-noun-DrpSeIOZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "Gryllidae",
          "Gryllidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) the cricket Teleogryllus mitratus of the family Gryllidae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "th:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Disease",
            "Medicine",
            "Health",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Body",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 10 42 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 8 43 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 36 31 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 13 41 45",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "th:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 19 39 40",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Metals",
          "orig": "th:Metals",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Metallurgy",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monorchism."
      ],
      "id": "en-ทองแดง-th-noun-6l9iV86g",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "monorchism",
          "monorchism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) monorchism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːŋ˧.dɛːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทองแดง"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛːŋ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Chemical elements",
    "th:Colors",
    "th:Metals"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "grà-tá-tɔɔng-dɛɛng",
      "word": "กระทะทองแดง"
    },
    {
      "word": "คอทองแดง"
    },
    {
      "word": "เหรียญทองแดง"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "km",
            "2": "ទង់ដែង",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "tʊəŋ daeŋ"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Khmer: ទង់ដែង (tʊəŋ daeŋ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Khmer: ទង់ដែង (tʊəŋ daeŋ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทอง",
        "3": "แดง",
        "t1": "gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc",
        "t2": "red"
      },
      "expansion": "ทอง (tɔɔng, “gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc”) + แดง (dɛɛng, “red”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ທອງແດງ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ทอง (tɔɔng, “gold; any metallic material, as bronze, copper, etc”) + แดง (dɛɛng, “red”). Compare Lao ທອງແດງ (thǭng dǣng).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tɔɔng-dɛɛng",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ทองแดง • (tɔɔng-dɛɛng)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "copper."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "copper",
          "copper"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the speaking in the Southern Thai dialect mixed with the Central Thai dialect."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speak",
          "speak"
        ],
        [
          "mix",
          "mix"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) the speaking in the Southern Thai dialect mixed with the Central Thai dialect."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
        "th:Zoology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the cricket Teleogryllus mitratus of the family Gryllidae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zoology",
          "zoology"
        ],
        [
          "cricket",
          "cricket"
        ],
        [
          "Gryllidae",
          "Gryllidae#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(zoology) the cricket Teleogryllus mitratus of the family Gryllidae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "zoology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "monorchism."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "monorchism",
          "monorchism"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology) monorchism."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔːŋ˧.dɛːŋ˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ทองแดง"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ทองแดง meaning in Thai (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ทองแดง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทองแดง",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ทองแดง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทองแดง",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ทองแดง"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ทองแดง",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.