"ตำ" meaning in Thai

See ตำ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tam˧/ [standard] Forms: dtam [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*tamᴬ}} Proto-Tai *tamᴬ, {{cog|tts|ตำ}} Isan ตำ, {{cog|lo|ຕຳ}} Lao ຕຳ (tam), {{cog|nod|ᨲᩣᩴ|tr=tam¹}} Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨲᩣᩴ|tr=tam¹}} Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), {{cog|khb|ᦎᧄ}} Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), {{cog|shn|တမ်}} Shan တမ် (tǎm), {{cog|aho|𑜄𑜪}} Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), {{cog|za|daem}} Zhuang daem Head templates: {{th-noun}} ตำ • (dtam)
  1. food prepared by means of pounding.
    Sense id: en-ตำ-th-noun-E3aTdW9U Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 71 15 4 6 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 72 14 5 5 4 Derived forms: จุดไต้ตำตอ, ตำข้าวสารกรอกหม้อ, ตำใจ, ตำซั่ว, ตำตา, ตำแตง, ตำถาด, ตำไทย, ตำน้ำพริกละลายแม่น้ำ (dtam-náam-prík-lá-laai-mɛ̂ɛ-náam), ตำบอน, ตำปู, ตำมะเขือ, ตำมั่ว, ตำลาว, ตำส้ม, ตำหูตำตา, ทิ่มตำ, ระยำตำบอน, ส้มตำ (sôm-dtam)

Verb

IPA: /tam˧/ [standard] Forms: dtam [romanization], การตำ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem. Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*tamᴬ}} Proto-Tai *tamᴬ, {{cog|tts|ตำ}} Isan ตำ, {{cog|lo|ຕຳ}} Lao ຕຳ (tam), {{cog|nod|ᨲᩣᩴ|tr=tam¹}} Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨲᩣᩴ|tr=tam¹}} Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), {{cog|khb|ᦎᧄ}} Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), {{cog|shn|တမ်}} Shan တမ် (tǎm), {{cog|aho|𑜄𑜪}} Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), {{cog|za|daem}} Zhuang daem Head templates: {{th-verb}} ตำ • (dtam) (abstract noun การตำ)
  1. to prick, to prickle; to pierce, to puncture; to sting; to penetrate.
    Sense id: en-ตำ-th-verb-JfXaCBi0
  2. to hit; to beat; to strike.
    Sense id: en-ตำ-th-verb-~g-YzyWb
  3. to pound, as with a pestle.
    Sense id: en-ตำ-th-verb-kStZ1lp2
  4. (slang, humorous) to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose). Tags: humorous, slang
    Sense id: en-ตำ-th-verb-2BTRJoXh

Download JSON data for ตำ meaning in Thai (5.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*tamᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ตำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ตำ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตำ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตำ • (dtam) (abstract noun การตำ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prick, to prickle; to pierce, to puncture; to sting; to penetrate."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-JfXaCBi0",
      "links": [
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "prickle",
          "prickle"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ],
        [
          "puncture",
          "puncture"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to beat; to strike."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-~g-YzyWb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pound, as with a pestle."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-kStZ1lp2",
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "pestle",
          "pestle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[They are] out for sale at every branch of... [You] all can go get [them now].",
          "ref": "2020 April 3, Slowlife, “มาดูรีวิวก่อนไปตำกันจ้า”, in sistacafe, กรุงเทพฯ: โดนัทส์ แบงค็อก, retrieved 2021-03-19",
          "roman": "waang kǎai tîi ... túk sǎa-kǎa ... bpai dtam gan dâai",
          "text": "วางขายที่...ทุกสาขา...ไปตำกันได้",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-2BTRJoXh",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตำ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*tamᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ตำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ตำ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตำ • (dtam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "71 15 4 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 14 5 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "จุดไต้ตำตอ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำข้าวสารกรอกหม้อ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำใจ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำซั่ว"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำตา"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำแตง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำถาด"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำไทย"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dtam-náam-prík-lá-laai-mɛ̂ɛ-náam",
          "word": "ตำน้ำพริกละลายแม่น้ำ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำบอน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำปู"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำมะเขือ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำมั่ว"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำลาว"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำส้ม"
        },
        {
          "word": "ตำหูตำตา"
        },
        {
          "word": "ทิ่มตำ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ระยำตำบอน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sôm-dtam",
          "word": "ส้มตำ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food prepared by means of pounding."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตำ-th-noun-E3aTdW9U",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "pounding",
          "pounding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตำ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*tamᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ตำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ตำ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตำ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตำ • (dtam) (abstract noun การตำ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to prick, to prickle; to pierce, to puncture; to sting; to penetrate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prick",
          "prick"
        ],
        [
          "prickle",
          "prickle"
        ],
        [
          "pierce",
          "pierce"
        ],
        [
          "puncture",
          "puncture"
        ],
        [
          "sting",
          "sting"
        ],
        [
          "penetrate",
          "penetrate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hit; to beat; to strike."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hit",
          "hit"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pound, as with a pestle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pound",
          "pound"
        ],
        [
          "pestle",
          "pestle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai humorous terms",
        "Thai slang"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[They are] out for sale at every branch of... [You] all can go get [them now].",
          "ref": "2020 April 3, Slowlife, “มาดูรีวิวก่อนไปตำกันจ้า”, in sistacafe, กรุงเทพฯ: โดนัทส์ แบงค็อก, retrieved 2021-03-19",
          "roman": "waang kǎai tîi ... túk sǎa-kǎa ... bpai dtam gan dâai",
          "text": "วางขายที่...ทุกสาขา...ไปตำกันได้",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "buy",
          "buy"
        ],
        [
          "visit",
          "visit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang, humorous) to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "humorous",
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตำ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/am",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "จุดไต้ตำตอ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำข้าวสารกรอกหม้อ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำใจ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำซั่ว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำตา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำแตง"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำถาด"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำไทย"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dtam-náam-prík-lá-laai-mɛ̂ɛ-náam",
      "word": "ตำน้ำพริกละลายแม่น้ำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำบอน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำปู"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำมะเขือ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำมั่ว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำลาว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำส้ม"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตำหูตำตา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทิ่มตำ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ระยำตำบอน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sôm-dtam",
      "word": "ส้มตำ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*tamᴬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ตำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ตำ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຕຳ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
        "tr": "tam¹"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᧄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တမ်"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜪"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "daem"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang daem",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ. Cognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตำ • (dtam)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "food prepared by means of pounding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ],
        [
          "pounding",
          "pounding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tam˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตำ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.