See ตำ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ตำ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”).\nCognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การตำ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ตำ • (dtam) (abstract noun การตำ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 18 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 15 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to prick, to prickle; to pierce, to puncture; to sting; to penetrate."
],
"id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-JfXaCBi0",
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"prickle",
"prickle"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"puncture",
"puncture"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 18 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 15 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hit; to beat; to strike."
],
"id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-~g-YzyWb",
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 18 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 15 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to pound, as with a pestle."
],
"id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-kStZ1lp2",
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 18 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 15 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
63,
66
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
40,
44
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"english": "[They are] out for sale at every branch of... [You] all can go get [them now].",
"ref": "2020 April 3, Slowlife, “มาดูรีวิวก่อนไปตำกันจ้า”, in sistacafe, กรุงเทพฯ: โดนัทส์ แบงค็อก, retrieved 2021-03-19:",
"roman": "waang kǎai tîi ... túk sǎa-kǎa ... bpai dtam gan dâai",
"text": "วางขายที่...ทุกสาขา...ไปตำกันได้",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
],
"id": "en-ตำ-th-verb-2BTRJoXh",
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, humorous) to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tam˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ตำ"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ตำ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”).\nCognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ตำ • (dtam)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 18 22 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 20 19 21 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 26 18 19 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 26 15 18 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "จุดไต้ตำตอ"
},
{
"word": "ตำข้าวสารกรอกหม้อ"
},
{
"word": "ตำใจ"
},
{
"word": "ตำซั่ว"
},
{
"word": "ตำตา"
},
{
"word": "ตำแตง"
},
{
"word": "ตำถาด"
},
{
"word": "ตำไทย"
},
{
"roman": "dtam-náam-prík-lá-laai-mɛ̂ɛ-náam",
"word": "ตำน้ำพริกละลายแม่น้ำ"
},
{
"word": "ตำบอน"
},
{
"word": "ตำปู"
},
{
"word": "ตำมะเขือ"
},
{
"word": "ตำมั่ว"
},
{
"word": "ตำลาว"
},
{
"word": "ตำส้ม"
},
{
"word": "ตำหูตำตา"
},
{
"word": "ทิ่มตำ"
},
{
"word": "ระยำตำบอน"
},
{
"roman": "sôm-dtam",
"word": "ส้มตำ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"food prepared by means of pounding."
],
"id": "en-ตำ-th-noun-E3aTdW9U",
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
],
[
"pounding",
"pounding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tam˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ตำ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ตำ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”).\nCognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การตำ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ตำ • (dtam) (abstract noun การตำ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to prick, to prickle; to pierce, to puncture; to sting; to penetrate."
],
"links": [
[
"prick",
"prick"
],
[
"prickle",
"prickle"
],
[
"pierce",
"pierce"
],
[
"puncture",
"puncture"
],
[
"sting",
"sting"
],
[
"penetrate",
"penetrate"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to hit; to beat; to strike."
],
"links": [
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"beat",
"beat"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to pound, as with a pestle."
],
"links": [
[
"pound",
"pound"
],
[
"pestle",
"pestle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai humorous terms",
"Thai slang",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
63,
66
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
40,
44
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
26
]
],
"english": "[They are] out for sale at every branch of... [You] all can go get [them now].",
"ref": "2020 April 3, Slowlife, “มาดูรีวิวก่อนไปตำกันจ้า”, in sistacafe, กรุงเทพฯ: โดนัทส์ แบงค็อก, retrieved 2021-03-19:",
"roman": "waang kǎai tîi ... túk sǎa-kǎa ... bpai dtam gan dâai",
"text": "วางขายที่...ทุกสาขา...ไปตำกันได้",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
],
"links": [
[
"humorous",
"humorous"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
],
[
"visit",
"visit"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, humorous) to get, take, or buy (a product or service); to visit (a shop for such purpose)."
],
"tags": [
"humorous",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tam˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ตำ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/am",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "จุดไต้ตำตอ"
},
{
"word": "ตำข้าวสารกรอกหม้อ"
},
{
"word": "ตำใจ"
},
{
"word": "ตำซั่ว"
},
{
"word": "ตำตา"
},
{
"word": "ตำแตง"
},
{
"word": "ตำถาด"
},
{
"word": "ตำไทย"
},
{
"roman": "dtam-náam-prík-lá-laai-mɛ̂ɛ-náam",
"word": "ตำน้ำพริกละลายแม่น้ำ"
},
{
"word": "ตำบอน"
},
{
"word": "ตำปู"
},
{
"word": "ตำมะเขือ"
},
{
"word": "ตำมั่ว"
},
{
"word": "ตำลาว"
},
{
"word": "ตำส้ม"
},
{
"word": "ตำหูตำตา"
},
{
"word": "ทิ่มตำ"
},
{
"word": "ระยำตำบอน"
},
{
"roman": "sôm-dtam",
"word": "ส้มตำ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*tamᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to pound"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "ตำ"
},
"expansion": "Isan ตำ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ຕຳ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ຕຳ (tam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kkh",
"2": "ᨲᩣᩴ",
"tr": "tam¹"
},
"expansion": "Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦎᧄ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "တမ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan တမ် (tǎm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜄𑜪"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "daem"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang daem",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *tamᴬ (“to pound”).\nCognate with Isan ตำ, Lao ຕຳ (tam), Northern Thai ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Khün ᨲᩣᩴ (tam¹), Lü ᦎᧄ (ṫam), Shan တမ် (tǎm), Ahom 𑜄𑜪 (taṃ), Zhuang daem.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dtam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ตำ • (dtam)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"food prepared by means of pounding."
],
"links": [
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"prepare",
"prepare"
],
[
"by means of",
"by means of"
],
[
"pounding",
"pounding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tam˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ตำ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ตำ meaning in Thai (6.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.