"ตระบัด" meaning in Thai

See ตระบัด in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtrà-bàt [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Khmer ត្របះ (trɑɑbah, “to stir”). Perhaps doublet of สะบัด (sà-bàt). Etymology templates: {{cog|km|ត្របះ|gloss=to stir}} Khmer ត្របះ (trɑɑbah, “to stir”), {{doublet|th|สะบัด|nocap=yes}} doublet of สะบัด (sà-bàt) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} ตระบัด • (dtrà-bàt)
  1. (archaic) suddenly; swiftly; momentarily; briefly. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ตระบัด-th-adv-qMKBVDoE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 39 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 37 18 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 41 36 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩/ [standard] Forms: dtrà-bàt [romanization], การตระบัด [abstract-noun]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Khmer paṃpat (“to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc”). Doublet of บำบัด (bam-bàt). Cognate with Modern Khmer បំបាត់ (bɑmbat). Etymology templates: {{bor+|th|okz|paṃpat|gloss=to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc}} Borrowed from Old Khmer paṃpat (“to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc”), {{doublet|th|บำบัด}} Doublet of บำบัด (bam-bàt), {{cog|km|បំបាត់}} Khmer បំបាត់ (bɑmbat) Head templates: {{th-verb}} ตระบัด • (dtrà-bàt) (abstract noun การตระบัด)
  1. (archaic, transitive or intransitive) to act or behave dishonestly or treacherously (against); to break faith (with); to betray; to deceive; to defraud; to cheat. Tags: archaic, intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-ตระบัด-th-verb-w3yaU3w- Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 39 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 37 18 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 41 36 23
  2. (archaic, transitive) to destroy, to eliminate, to cause to be lost; to damage, to spoil, to ruin. Tags: archaic, transitive
    Sense id: en-ตระบัด-th-verb-3vhy8ynQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 45 39 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 46 37 18 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 41 36 23 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 31 28 41
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: กระบัด [archaic], ตรบัด, ประบัด, สบัด, สะบัด (sà-bàt) Derived forms: ตระบัดสัตย์ (dtrà-bàt-sàt), ตระบัดสิน
Etymology number: 1
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "dtrà-bàt-sàt",
      "word": "ตระบัดสัตย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ตระบัดสิน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "paṃpat",
        "gloss": "to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Khmer paṃpat (“to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "บำบัด"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of บำบัด (bam-bàt)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បំបាត់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បំបាត់ (bɑmbat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Khmer paṃpat (“to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc”). Doublet of บำบัด (bam-bàt). Cognate with Modern Khmer បំបាត់ (bɑmbat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtrà-bàt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตระบัด",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตระบัด • (dtrà-bàt) (abstract noun การตระบัด)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act or behave dishonestly or treacherously (against); to break faith (with); to betray; to deceive; to defraud; to cheat."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตระบัด-th-verb-w3yaU3w-",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "dishonestly",
          "dishonestly"
        ],
        [
          "treacherously",
          "treacherously"
        ],
        [
          "break faith",
          "break faith"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "defraud",
          "defraud"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive or intransitive) to act or behave dishonestly or treacherously (against); to break faith (with); to betray; to deceive; to defraud; to cheat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 28 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, to eliminate, to cause to be lost; to damage, to spoil, to ruin."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตระบัด-th-verb-3vhy8ynQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) to destroy, to eliminate, to cause to be lost; to damage, to spoil, to ruin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "กระบัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ตรบัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ประบัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "สบัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sà-bàt",
      "word": "สะบัด"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตระบัด"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ត្របះ",
        "gloss": "to stir"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ត្របះ (trɑɑbah, “to stir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สะบัด",
        "nocap": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of สะบัด (sà-bàt)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer ត្របះ (trɑɑbah, “to stir”). Perhaps doublet of สะบัด (sà-bàt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtrà-bàt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ตระบัด • (dtrà-bàt)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 39 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 37 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 36 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly; swiftly; momentarily; briefly."
      ],
      "id": "en-ตระบัด-th-adv-qMKBVDoE",
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "swiftly",
          "swiftly"
        ],
        [
          "momentarily",
          "momentarily"
        ],
        [
          "briefly",
          "briefly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) suddenly; swiftly; momentarily; briefly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตระบัด"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/at̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "dtrà-bàt-sàt",
      "word": "ตระบัดสัตย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตระบัดสิน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "paṃpat",
        "gloss": "to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Khmer paṃpat (“to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "บำบัด"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of บำบัด (bam-bàt)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "បំបាត់"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer បំបាត់ (bɑmbat)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Khmer paṃpat (“to deceive, to cheat; to destroy, to eliminate; to end, to stop; etc”). Doublet of บำบัด (bam-bàt). Cognate with Modern Khmer បំបាត់ (bɑmbat).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtrà-bàt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การตระบัด",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ตระบัด • (dtrà-bàt) (abstract noun การตระบัด)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai intransitive verbs",
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act or behave dishonestly or treacherously (against); to break faith (with); to betray; to deceive; to defraud; to cheat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "behave",
          "behave"
        ],
        [
          "dishonestly",
          "dishonestly"
        ],
        [
          "treacherously",
          "treacherously"
        ],
        [
          "break faith",
          "break faith"
        ],
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "deceive",
          "deceive"
        ],
        [
          "defraud",
          "defraud"
        ],
        [
          "cheat",
          "cheat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive or intransitive) to act or behave dishonestly or treacherously (against); to break faith (with); to betray; to deceive; to defraud; to cheat."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses",
        "Thai transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to destroy, to eliminate, to cause to be lost; to damage, to spoil, to ruin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ],
        [
          "eliminate",
          "eliminate"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ],
        [
          "lost",
          "lost"
        ],
        [
          "damage",
          "damage"
        ],
        [
          "spoil",
          "spoil"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, transitive) to destroy, to eliminate, to cause to be lost; to damage, to spoil, to ruin."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "กระบัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตรบัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "ประบัด"
    },
    {
      "word": "สบัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sà-bàt",
      "word": "สะบัด"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตระบัด"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for transliteration of Thai quotations",
    "Rhymes:Thai/at̚",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ត្របះ",
        "gloss": "to stir"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ត្របះ (trɑɑbah, “to stir”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "สะบัด",
        "nocap": "yes"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of สะบัด (sà-bàt)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Khmer ត្របះ (trɑɑbah, “to stir”). Perhaps doublet of สะบัด (sà-bàt).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dtrà-bàt",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "ตระบัด • (dtrà-bàt)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suddenly; swiftly; momentarily; briefly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suddenly",
          "suddenly"
        ],
        [
          "swiftly",
          "swiftly"
        ],
        [
          "momentarily",
          "momentarily"
        ],
        [
          "briefly",
          "briefly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) suddenly; swiftly; momentarily; briefly."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tra˨˩.bat̚˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ตระบัด"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ตระบัด meaning in Thai (4.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "ตระบัด"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตระบัด",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "ตระบัด"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตระบัด",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "ตระบัด"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "ตระบัด",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.