"ชนะ" meaning in Thai

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ជ្នះ",
        "gloss": "to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ဇၞး",
        "gloss": "to be victorious",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชำนะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ชำนะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្នះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇၞး"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇၞး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊະນະ (sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ชนะงา"
        },
        {
          "word": "ชนะใจ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chai-chá-ná",
          "word": "ชัยชนะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ao-chá-ná",
          "word": "เอาชนะ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชนะ-th-verb-f3scR0Um",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "th:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชนะ-th-noun-oYfdmJTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "กลอง",
          "กลอง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "barrel drum",
          "barrel drum"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "drumstick",
          "drumstick"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Mon",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ชนะงา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชนะใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chai-chá-ná",
      "word": "ชัยชนะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ao-chá-ná",
      "word": "เอาชนะ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ជ្នះ",
        "gloss": "to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ဇၞး",
        "gloss": "to be victorious",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชำนะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ชำนะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្នះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇၞး"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇၞး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊະນະ (sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "กลอง",
          "กลอง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "barrel drum",
          "barrel drum"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "drumstick",
          "drumstick"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: กลอง~",
  "path": [
    "ชนะ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ชนะ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: กลอง~",
  "path": [
    "ชนะ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ชนะ",
  "trace": ""
}