"ชนะ" meaning in All languages combined

See ชนะ on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chá-ná [romanization], ชะนะ [alternative]
Head templates: {{th-noun}} ชนะ • (chá-ná)
  1. (กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty.
    Sense id: en-ชนะ-th-noun-oYfdmJTB Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 95 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 95 5 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 81 19 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 50 50 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 94 6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chá-ná [romanization], การชนะ [abstract-noun], ความชนะ [abstract-noun], ชะนะ [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|ជ្នះ|gloss=to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc|tr=jnaḥ}} Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”), {{bor|th|omx|ဇၞး|gloss=to be victorious|tr=jnaḥ}} Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”), {{cog|th|ชำนะ}} Thai ชำนะ, {{cog|km|ឈ្នះ}} Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), {{cog|mnw|ဇၞး}} Mon ဇၞး, {{cog|lo|ຊະນະ}} Lao ຊະນະ (sa na) Head templates: {{th-verb|~}} ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)
  1. to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat. Derived forms: ชนะงา, ชนะใจ, ชัยชนะ (chai-chá-ná), เอาชนะ (ao-chá-ná)
    Sense id: en-ชนะ-th-verb-f3scR0Um Categories (other): Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ជ្នះ",
        "gloss": "to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ဇၞး",
        "gloss": "to be victorious",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชำนะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ชำนะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្នះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇၞး"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇၞး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊະນະ (sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ชนะงา"
        },
        {
          "word": "ชนะใจ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chai-chá-ná",
          "word": "ชัยชนะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ao-chá-ná",
          "word": "เอาชนะ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชนะ-th-verb-f3scR0Um",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "th:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชนะ-th-noun-oYfdmJTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "กลอง",
          "กลอง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "barrel drum",
          "barrel drum"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "drumstick",
          "drumstick"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Mon",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ชนะงา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชนะใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chai-chá-ná",
      "word": "ชัยชนะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ao-chá-ná",
      "word": "เอาชนะ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ជ្នះ",
        "gloss": "to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ဇၞး",
        "gloss": "to be victorious",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชำนะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ชำนะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្នះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇၞး"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇၞး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊະນະ (sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ชะนะ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "กลอง",
          "กลอง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "barrel drum",
          "barrel drum"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "drumstick",
          "drumstick"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ชนะ meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: กลอง~",
  "path": [
    "ชนะ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ชนะ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: กลอง~",
  "path": [
    "ชนะ"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ชนะ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.