"ชนะ" meaning in All languages combined

See ชนะ on Wiktionary

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chá-ná [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-noun}} ชนะ • (chá-ná)
  1. (กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty. Categories (topical): Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-ชนะ-th-noun-oYfdmJTB Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 92 8 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 96 4 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 92 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ชะนะ [obsolete]
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Thai]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/ [standard] Forms: chá-ná [romanization], การชนะ [abstract-noun], ความชนะ [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|ជ្នះ|gloss=to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc|tr=jnaḥ}} Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”), {{bor|th|omx|ဇၞး|gloss=to be victorious|tr=jnaḥ}} Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”), {{cog|th|ชำนะ}} Thai ชำนะ, {{cog|km|ឈ្នះ}} Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), {{cog|mnw|ဇၞး}} Mon ဇၞး, {{cog|lo|ຊະນະ}} Lao ຊະນະ (sa na) Head templates: {{th-verb|~}} ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)
  1. to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat. Derived forms: ชนะงา, ชนะใจ, ชัยชนะ (chai-chá-ná), เอาชนะ (ao-chá-ná)
    Sense id: en-ชนะ-th-verb-f3scR0Um
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ชะนะ [obsolete]
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for ชนะ meaning in All languages combined (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ជ្នះ",
        "gloss": "to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ဇၞး",
        "gloss": "to be victorious",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชำนะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ชำนะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្នះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇၞး"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇၞး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊະນະ (sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ชนะงา"
        },
        {
          "word": "ชนะใจ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chai-chá-ná",
          "word": "ชัยชนะ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ao-chá-ná",
          "word": "เอาชนะ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชนะ-th-verb-f3scR0Um",
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ชะนะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "th:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ],
      "id": "en-ชนะ-th-noun-oYfdmJTB",
      "links": [
        [
          "กลอง",
          "กลอง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "barrel drum",
          "barrel drum"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "drumstick",
          "drumstick"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ชะนะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Mon",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Mon",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs",
    "th:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ชนะงา"
    },
    {
      "word": "ชนะใจ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chai-chá-ná",
      "word": "ชัยชนะ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ao-chá-ná",
      "word": "เอาชนะ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ជ្នះ",
        "gloss": "to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "omx",
        "3": "ဇၞး",
        "gloss": "to be victorious",
        "tr": "jnaḥ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชำนะ"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ชำนะ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឈ្នះ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ဇၞး"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ဇၞး",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ຊະນະ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ຊະນະ (sa na)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ជ្នះ (jnaḥ, “to overcome; to win; to conquer; etc”) or Old Mon ဇၞး (jnaḥ, “to be victorious”). Extended as Thai ชำนะ. Cognate with Modern Khmer ឈ្នះ (chnĕəh), Modern Mon ဇၞး, Lao ຊະນະ (sa na).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ความชนะ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná) (abstract noun การชนะ or ความชนะ)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to win; to conquer; to defeat; to overcome; to prevail; to best; to beat."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "win",
          "win"
        ],
        [
          "conquer",
          "conquer"
        ],
        [
          "defeat",
          "defeat"
        ],
        [
          "overcome",
          "overcome"
        ],
        [
          "prevail",
          "prevail"
        ],
        [
          "best",
          "best"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ชะนะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "chá-ná",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ชนะ • (chá-ná)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "กลอง",
          "กลอง#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "type",
          "type"
        ],
        [
          "double",
          "double"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "barrel drum",
          "barrel drum"
        ],
        [
          "sound",
          "sound"
        ],
        [
          "bent",
          "bent"
        ],
        [
          "drumstick",
          "drumstick"
        ],
        [
          "traditionally",
          "traditionally"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "emblem",
          "emblem"
        ],
        [
          "royalty",
          "royalty"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(กลอง~) a type of double-headed barrel drum, sounded with bent drumsticks, traditionally used as an emblem of royalty."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰa˦˥.naʔ˦˥/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "ชะนะ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ชนะ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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