"จักรยาน" meaning in Thai

See จักรยาน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕak̚˨˩.kra˨˩.jaːn˧/ [standard] Forms: jàk-grà-yaan [romanization], คัน [classifier]
Etymology: From จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), literally "wheeled vehicle"; believed to be a clipping of ทวิจักรยาน (tá-wí-jàk-grà-yaan), from ทวิ (tá-wí, “two”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), literally "two-wheeled vehicle", possibly a calque of English bicycle; possibly first used around 1895. Etymology templates: {{com|th|จักร|ยาน|t1=wheel|t2=vehicle}} จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), {{lang|th|ทวิจักรยาน}} ทวิจักรยาน, {{com|th|ทวิ|จักร|ยาน|t1=two|t2=wheel|t3=vehicle}} ทวิ (tá-wí, “two”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), {{calque|th|en|bicycle|nocap=1}} calque of English bicycle Head templates: {{th-noun|คัน}} จักรยาน • (jàk-grà-yaan) (classifier คัน)
  1. (รถ~) bicycle. Categories (topical): Vehicles Synonyms: รถถีบ (rót-tìip) Derived forms: จักรยานยนต์ (jàk-grà-yaan-yon) (english: motorcycle)

Download JSON data for จักรยาน meaning in Thai (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "จักร",
        "3": "ยาน",
        "t1": "wheel",
        "t2": "vehicle"
      },
      "expansion": "จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทวิจักรยาน"
      },
      "expansion": "ทวิจักรยาน",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทวิ",
        "3": "จักร",
        "4": "ยาน",
        "t1": "two",
        "t2": "wheel",
        "t3": "vehicle"
      },
      "expansion": "ทวิ (tá-wí, “two”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bicycle",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English bicycle",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), literally \"wheeled vehicle\"; believed to be a clipping of ทวิจักรยาน (tá-wí-jàk-grà-yaan), from ทวิ (tá-wí, “two”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), literally \"two-wheeled vehicle\", possibly a calque of English bicycle; possibly first used around 1895.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jàk-grà-yaan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คัน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "จักรยาน • (jàk-grà-yaan) (classifier คัน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by คัน",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Vehicles",
          "orig": "th:Vehicles",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Transport",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "motorcycle",
          "roman": "jàk-grà-yaan-yon",
          "word": "จักรยานยนต์"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle."
      ],
      "id": "en-จักรยาน-th-noun-0AQwROur",
      "links": [
        [
          "รถ",
          "รถ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(รถ~) bicycle."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "rót-tìip",
          "word": "รถถีบ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕak̚˨˩.kra˨˩.jaːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "จักรยาน"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "motorcycle",
      "roman": "jàk-grà-yaan-yon",
      "word": "จักรยานยนต์"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "จักร",
        "3": "ยาน",
        "t1": "wheel",
        "t2": "vehicle"
      },
      "expansion": "จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทวิจักรยาน"
      },
      "expansion": "ทวิจักรยาน",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ทวิ",
        "3": "จักร",
        "4": "ยาน",
        "t1": "two",
        "t2": "wheel",
        "t3": "vehicle"
      },
      "expansion": "ทวิ (tá-wí, “two”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "bicycle",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of English bicycle",
      "name": "calque"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), literally \"wheeled vehicle\"; believed to be a clipping of ทวิจักรยาน (tá-wí-jàk-grà-yaan), from ทวิ (tá-wí, “two”) + จักร (jàk, “wheel”) + ยาน (yaan, “vehicle”), literally \"two-wheeled vehicle\", possibly a calque of English bicycle; possibly first used around 1895.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jàk-grà-yaan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "คัน",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "คัน"
      },
      "expansion": "จักรยาน • (jàk-grà-yaan) (classifier คัน)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Thai/aːn",
        "Thai 3-syllable words",
        "Thai clippings",
        "Thai compound terms",
        "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
        "Thai entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Thai lemmas",
        "Thai nouns",
        "Thai nouns classified by คัน",
        "Thai terms calqued from English",
        "Thai terms derived from English",
        "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
        "th:Vehicles"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bicycle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "รถ",
          "รถ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "bicycle",
          "bicycle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(รถ~) bicycle."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕak̚˨˩.kra˨˩.jaːn˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "rót-tìip",
      "word": "รถถีบ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "จักรยาน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.