"ครัว" meaning in Thai

See ครัว in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kʰrua̯˧/ [standard] Forms: kruua [romanization]
Etymology: From Old Khmer គ្រូ (grū), គ្រូវ (grūva), គ្រួ (grw, “kitchen; family”). Cognate with Modern Khmer គ្រួ (kruə). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|okz|គ្រូ|tr=grū}} Old Khmer គ្រូ (grū), {{cog|km|គ្រួ}} Khmer គ្រួ (kruə) Head templates: {{th-noun}} ครัว • (kruua)
  1. kitchen.
    Sense id: en-ครัว-th-noun-OXTST-Nx
  2. (archaic) family including its servants. Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Family
    Sense id: en-ครัว-th-noun-4kJquUlU Disambiguation of Family: 0 99 1 1
  3. (archaic) the body of inhabitants of a place. Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-ครัว-th-noun-iwfm3Swb
  4. (now dialect) belongings; goods; possessions; things. Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-ครัว-th-noun-n7l-lH4D Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 18 3 7 23 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 12 2 5 27 49 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 1 5 30 64 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 3 9 21 67
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ก้นครัว (gôn-kruua), คนครัว, ครอบครัว (krɔ̂ɔp-kruua), ครัวเชลย, ครัวทาน, ครัวไฟ, ครัวเรือน (kruua-rʉʉan), ครัวอพยพ, เครื่องครัว (krʉ̂ʉang-kruua), ตีท้ายครัว, ทะเบียนสำมะโนครัว, ท้ายครัว, ทำครัว, เทครัว, พระยาเทครัว, พ่อครัว (pɔ̂ɔ-kruua), แม่ครัว (mɛ̂ɛ-kruua), แม่ยกครัวลงล่าง, โรงครัว, สวนครัว, สำมะโนครัว, ห้องครัว
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gôn-kruua",
      "word": "ก้นครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "คนครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krɔ̂ɔp-kruua",
      "word": "ครอบครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ครัวเชลย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ครัวทาน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ครัวไฟ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kruua-rʉʉan",
      "word": "ครัวเรือน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ครัวอพยพ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-kruua",
      "word": "เครื่องครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ตีท้ายครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทะเบียนสำมะโนครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ท้ายครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ทำครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "เทครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "พระยาเทครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pɔ̂ɔ-kruua",
      "word": "พ่อครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-kruua",
      "word": "แม่ครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "แม่ยกครัวลงล่าง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "โรงครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สวนครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "สำมะโนครัว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "ห้องครัว"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "គ្រូ",
        "tr": "grū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer គ្រូ (grū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "គ្រួ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer គ្រួ (kruə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer គ្រូ (grū), គ្រូវ (grūva), គ្រួ (grw, “kitchen; family”). Cognate with Modern Khmer គ្រួ (kruə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruua",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ครัว • (kruua)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen."
      ],
      "id": "en-ครัว-th-noun-OXTST-Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 99 1 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Family",
          "orig": "th:Family",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family including its servants."
      ],
      "id": "en-ครัว-th-noun-4kJquUlU",
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) family including its servants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the body of inhabitants of a place."
      ],
      "id": "en-ครัว-th-noun-iwfm3Swb",
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the body of inhabitants of a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 18 3 7 23 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 12 2 5 27 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 30 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 9 21 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belongings; goods; possessions; things."
      ],
      "id": "en-ครัว-th-noun-n7l-lH4D",
      "links": [
        [
          "belonging",
          "belonging"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialect) belongings; goods; possessions; things."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰrua̯˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ครัว"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/ua̯",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Family"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gôn-kruua",
      "word": "ก้นครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "คนครัว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krɔ̂ɔp-kruua",
      "word": "ครอบครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ครัวเชลย"
    },
    {
      "word": "ครัวทาน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ครัวไฟ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kruua-rʉʉan",
      "word": "ครัวเรือน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ครัวอพยพ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "krʉ̂ʉang-kruua",
      "word": "เครื่องครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ตีท้ายครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทะเบียนสำมะโนครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ท้ายครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ทำครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "เทครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "พระยาเทครัว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pɔ̂ɔ-kruua",
      "word": "พ่อครัว"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mɛ̂ɛ-kruua",
      "word": "แม่ครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "แม่ยกครัวลงล่าง"
    },
    {
      "word": "โรงครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "สวนครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "สำมะโนครัว"
    },
    {
      "word": "ห้องครัว"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "គ្រូ",
        "tr": "grū"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer គ្រូ (grū)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "គ្រួ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer គ្រួ (kruə)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Khmer គ្រូ (grū), គ្រូវ (grūva), គ្រួ (grw, “kitchen; family”). Cognate with Modern Khmer គ្រួ (kruə).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kruua",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ครัว • (kruua)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kitchen."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kitchen",
          "kitchen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "family including its servants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "including",
          "include"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) family including its servants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the body of inhabitants of a place."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "inhabitant",
          "inhabitant"
        ],
        [
          "place",
          "place"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the body of inhabitants of a place."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belongings; goods; possessions; things."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "belonging",
          "belonging"
        ],
        [
          "good",
          "good"
        ],
        [
          "possession",
          "possession"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(now dialect) belongings; goods; possessions; things."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰrua̯˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ครัว"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.