"กี่" meaning in Thai

See กี่ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /kiː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gìi [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), from Middle Chinese 幾 (MC kj+jX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-pro|*kiːꟲ||how many; several}} Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), {{der|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|幾|id=3}} 幾 (MC kj+jX), {{cog|nod|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|khb|ᦂᦲᧈ}} Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|tdd|ᥐᥤᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), {{cog|aho|𑜀𑜣}} Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī) Head templates: {{th-adv|-}} กี่ • (gìi)
  1. how many, how much (followed by classifier)
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-adv-U9pR~7S5 Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by หลัง Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by หลัง: 27 25 28 20
  2. several, not too many
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-adv-JYxpX3L8 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by หลัง, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 26 49 9 16 Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by หลัง: 27 25 28 20 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 17 60 14 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: เท่าไร (tâo-rai)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kiː˨˩/ [standard] Forms: gìi [romanization], หลัง [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lao ກີ່ (kī), Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|機|loom; machine}} 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”), {{cog|nod|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|lo|ກີ່}} Lao ກີ່ (kī), {{cog|khb|ᦂᦲᧈ}} Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), {{cog|kkh|ᨠᩦ᩵}} Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, {{cog|shn|ၵီႇ}} Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), {{cog|tdd|ᥐᥤᥱ}} Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ) Head templates: {{th-noun|หลัง}} กี่ • (gìi) (classifier หลัง)
  1. loom (weaving machine).
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-noun-LxXit2Gr Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by หลัง Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by หลัง: 27 25 28 20
  2. bookbinding machine.
    Sense id: en-กี่-th-noun-5NJXfloB Categories (other): Thai nouns classified by หลัง Disambiguation of Thai nouns classified by หลัง: 27 25 28 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: หูก (hùuk)
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for กี่ meaning in Thai (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kiːꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how many; several"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幾",
        "id": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "幾 (MC kj+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜣"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), from Middle Chinese 幾 (MC kj+jX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tâo-rai",
      "word": "เท่าไร"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How much?",
          "roman": "gìi bàat",
          "text": "กี่บาท",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time?",
          "roman": "gìi moong",
          "text": "กี่โมง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how many, how much (followed by classifier)"
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-adv-U9pR~7S5",
      "links": [
        [
          "how many",
          "how many"
        ],
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 49 9 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 60 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "several, not too many"
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-adv-JYxpX3L8",
      "links": [
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "loom; machine"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກີ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກີ່ (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵီႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵီႇ (kìi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lao ກີ່ (kī), Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi) (classifier หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loom (weaving machine)."
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-noun-LxXit2Gr",
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 25 28 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bookbinding machine."
      ],
      "id": "en-กี่-th-noun-5NJXfloB",
      "links": [
        [
          "bookbinding",
          "bookbinding"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hùuk",
      "word": "หูก"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adverbs",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*kiːꟲ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "how many; several"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "幾",
        "id": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "幾 (MC kj+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜀𑜣"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *kiːꟲ (“how many; several”), from Middle Chinese 幾 (MC kj+jX). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ), Ahom 𑜀𑜣 (kī).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi)",
      "name": "th-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "tâo-rai",
      "word": "เท่าไร"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How much?",
          "roman": "gìi bàat",
          "text": "กี่บาท",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What time?",
          "roman": "gìi moong",
          "text": "กี่โมง",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how many, how much (followed by classifier)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how many",
          "how many"
        ],
        [
          "how much",
          "how much"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "several, not too many"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "several",
          "several"
        ],
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/iː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "機",
        "2": "loom; machine"
      },
      "expansion": "機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກີ່"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກີ່ (kī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦂᦲᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨠᩦ᩵"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨠᩦ᩵",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ၵီႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ၵီႇ (kìi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tdd",
        "2": "ᥐᥤᥱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Chinese 機 (MC kj+j, “loom; machine”). Cognate with Northern Thai ᨠᩦ᩵, Lao ກີ່ (kī), Lü ᦂᦲᧈ (k̇ii¹), Khün ᨠᩦ᩵, Shan ၵီႇ (kìi), Tai Nüa ᥐᥤᥱ (kǐ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gìi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "กี่ • (gìi) (classifier หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loom (weaving machine)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bookbinding machine."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bookbinding",
          "bookbinding"
        ],
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kiː˨˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hùuk",
      "word": "หูก"
    }
  ],
  "word": "กี่"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.