"กระท่อม" meaning in Thai

See กระท่อม in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kra˨˩.tʰɔm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: grà-tɔ̂m [romanization], หลัง [classifier]
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ), កទំ (kadaṃ, “to settle; to take up residence”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɡdɔɔm (“hut; room”). Cognate with Khmer ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm). Possibly doublet of ขนำ (via Southern Thai ขนำ and Western Cham kadauṃ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|th|okz|ក្ទំ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=kdaṃ|ts=}} Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ), {{bor+|th|okz|ក្ទំ|nocap=1|tr=kdaṃ}} borrowed from Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ), {{m|okz|កទំ||to settle; to take up residence|tr=kadaṃ}} កទំ (kadaṃ, “to settle; to take up residence”), {{der|th|mkh-pro|*ɡdɔɔm||hut; room}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɡdɔɔm (“hut; room”), {{cog|km|ខ្ទម}} Khmer ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm), {{doublet|th|ขนำ|nocap=1}} doublet of ขนำ, {{cog|sou|ขนำ}} Southern Thai ขนำ, {{cog|cja|kadauṃ}} Western Cham kadauṃ Head templates: {{th-noun|หลัง}} กระท่อม • (grà-tɔ̂m) (classifier หลัง)
  1. cottage; hut.
    Sense id: en-กระท่อม-th-noun-Nw8Tm0k- Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai nouns classified by หลัง, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 92 8 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 95 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /kra˨˩.tʰɔm˥˩/ [standard] Forms: grà-tɔ̂m [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva), កទំ (kadaṃ), from Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba), कदम्बक (kadambaka). Cognate with Khmer ក្ទម្ព (ktɔɔm), Lao ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm), Pali kadamba. Doublet of กระทุ่ม. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|th|okz-pre|កទម្វ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=kadamva|ts=}} Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva), {{bor+|th|okz-pre|កទម្វ|tr=kadamva}} Borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva), {{m|okz|កទំ|tr=kadaṃ}} កទំ (kadaṃ), {{der|th|sa|कदम्ब}} Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba), {{m|sa|कदम्बक}} कदम्बक (kadambaka), {{cog|km|ក្ទម្ព}} Khmer ក្ទម្ព (ktɔɔm), {{cog|lo|ກະທ່ອມ}} Lao ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm), {{cog|pi|kadamba}} Pali kadamba, {{doublet|th|กระทุ่ม}} Doublet of กระทุ่ม Head templates: {{th-noun}} กระท่อม • (grà-tɔ̂m)
  1. kratom. Synonyms: อีถ่าง, ท่อม
    Sense id: en-กระท่อม-th-noun-Xyci678y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for กระท่อม meaning in Thai (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ក្ទំ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kdaṃ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ក្ទំ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "kdaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "កទំ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to settle; to take up residence",
        "tr": "kadaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "កទំ (kadaṃ, “to settle; to take up residence”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ɡdɔɔm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hut; room"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɡdɔɔm (“hut; room”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្ទម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ขนำ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ขนำ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขนำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขนำ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cja",
        "2": "kadauṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Cham kadauṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ), កទំ (kadaṃ, “to settle; to take up residence”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɡdɔɔm (“hut; room”). Cognate with Khmer ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm).\nPossibly doublet of ขนำ (via Southern Thai ขนำ and Western Cham kadauṃ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-tɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "กระท่อม • (grà-tɔ̂m) (classifier หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cottage; hut."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระท่อม-th-noun-Nw8Tm0k-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.tʰɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระท่อม"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "កទម្វ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kadamva",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "កទម្វ",
        "tr": "kadamva"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "កទំ",
        "tr": "kadaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "កទំ (kadaṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कदम्ब"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कदम्बक"
      },
      "expansion": "कदम्बक (kadambaka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ក្ទម្ព"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្ទម្ព (ktɔɔm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກະທ່ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "kadamba"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kadamba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระทุ่ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of กระทุ่ม",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva), កទំ (kadaṃ), from Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba), कदम्बक (kadambaka). Cognate with Khmer ក្ទម្ព (ktɔɔm), Lao ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm), Pali kadamba.\nDoublet of กระทุ่ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-tɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กระท่อม • (grà-tɔ̂m)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kratom."
      ],
      "id": "en-กระท่อม-th-noun-Xyci678y",
      "links": [
        [
          "kratom",
          "kratom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "อีถ่าง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ท่อม"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.tʰɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระท่อม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai nouns classified by หลัง",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ក្ទំ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kdaṃ",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz",
        "3": "ក្ទំ",
        "nocap": "1",
        "tr": "kdaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "កទំ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to settle; to take up residence",
        "tr": "kadaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "កទំ (kadaṃ, “to settle; to take up residence”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*ɡdɔɔm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "hut; room"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɡdɔɔm (“hut; room”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្ទម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ขนำ",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "doublet of ขนำ",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sou",
        "2": "ขนำ"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Thai ขนำ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cja",
        "2": "kadauṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "Western Cham kadauṃ",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Old Khmer ក្ទំ (kdaṃ), កទំ (kadaṃ, “to settle; to take up residence”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɡdɔɔm (“hut; room”). Cognate with Khmer ខ្ទម (khtɔɔm).\nPossibly doublet of ขนำ (via Southern Thai ขนำ and Western Cham kadauṃ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-tɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "หลัง",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "หลัง"
      },
      "expansion": "กระท่อม • (grà-tɔ̂m) (classifier หลัง)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cottage; hut."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cottage",
          "cottage"
        ],
        [
          "hut",
          "hut"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.tʰɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระท่อม"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɔm",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai doublets",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "កទម្វ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kadamva",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "okz-pre",
        "3": "កទម្វ",
        "tr": "kadamva"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "កទំ",
        "tr": "kadaṃ"
      },
      "expansion": "កទំ (kadaṃ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कदम्ब"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कदम्बक"
      },
      "expansion": "कदम्बक (kadambaka)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ក្ទម្ព"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ក្ទម្ព (ktɔɔm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ກະທ່ອມ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pi",
        "2": "kadamba"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali kadamba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กระทุ่ม"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of กระทุ่ม",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Pre-Angkorian Old Khmer កទម្វ (kadamva), កទំ (kadaṃ), from Sanskrit कदम्ब (kadamba), कदम्बक (kadambaka). Cognate with Khmer ក្ទម្ព (ktɔɔm), Lao ກະທ່ອມ (ka thǭm), Pali kadamba.\nDoublet of กระทุ่ม.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grà-tɔ̂m",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กระท่อม • (grà-tɔ̂m)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kratom."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kratom",
          "kratom"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "อีถ่าง"
        },
        {
          "word": "ท่อม"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kra˨˩.tʰɔm˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กระท่อม"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.