"กดดัน" meaning in Thai

See กดดัน in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /kot̚˨˩.dan˧/ [standard] Forms: gòt-dan [romanization], การกดดัน [abstract-noun]
Etymology: From กด (gòt, “to press”) + ดัน (dan, “to push”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|กด|ดัน|t1=to press|t2=to push}} กด (gòt, “to press”) + ดัน (dan, “to push”) Head templates: {{th-verb}} กดดัน • (gòt-dan) (abstract noun การกดดัน)
  1. to press: to trouble or oppress, to put into a difficult position; to urge or entreat strongly or insistently.
    Sense id: en-กดดัน-th-verb-c1JKhVGm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 61 39 Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 61 39
  2. (physics) to press: to exert physical force or weight. Categories (topical): Physics
    Sense id: en-กดดัน-th-verb-4T~qOZso Topics: natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ความกดดัน (kwaam-gòt-dan), แรงกดดัน (rɛɛng-gòt-dan)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kwaam-gòt-dan",
      "word": "ความกดดัน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rɛɛng-gòt-dan",
      "word": "แรงกดดัน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กด",
        "3": "ดัน",
        "t1": "to press",
        "t2": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "กด (gòt, “to press”) + ดัน (dan, “to push”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From กด (gòt, “to press”) + ดัน (dan, “to push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gòt-dan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การกดดัน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กดดัน • (gòt-dan) (abstract noun การกดดัน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press: to trouble or oppress, to put into a difficult position; to urge or entreat strongly or insistently."
      ],
      "id": "en-กดดัน-th-verb-c1JKhVGm",
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ],
        [
          "strongly",
          "strongly"
        ],
        [
          "insistently",
          "insistently"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Physics",
          "orig": "th:Physics",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press: to exert physical force or weight."
      ],
      "id": "en-กดดัน-th-verb-4T~qOZso",
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) to press: to exert physical force or weight."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kot̚˨˩.dan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กดดัน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Thai/an",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "Thai verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kwaam-gòt-dan",
      "word": "ความกดดัน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rɛɛng-gòt-dan",
      "word": "แรงกดดัน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "กด",
        "3": "ดัน",
        "t1": "to press",
        "t2": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "กด (gòt, “to press”) + ดัน (dan, “to push”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From กด (gòt, “to press”) + ดัน (dan, “to push”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gòt-dan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "การกดดัน",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "กดดัน • (gòt-dan) (abstract noun การกดดัน)",
      "name": "th-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to press: to trouble or oppress, to put into a difficult position; to urge or entreat strongly or insistently."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "trouble",
          "trouble"
        ],
        [
          "oppress",
          "oppress"
        ],
        [
          "put",
          "put"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "position",
          "position"
        ],
        [
          "urge",
          "urge"
        ],
        [
          "entreat",
          "entreat"
        ],
        [
          "strongly",
          "strongly"
        ],
        [
          "insistently",
          "insistently"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Physics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to press: to exert physical force or weight."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "physics",
          "physics"
        ],
        [
          "press",
          "press"
        ],
        [
          "exert",
          "exert"
        ],
        [
          "physical",
          "physical"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "weight",
          "weight"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(physics) to press: to exert physical force or weight."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kot̚˨˩.dan˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "กดดัน"
}

Download raw JSONL data for กดดัน meaning in Thai (1.9kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "กดดัน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กดดัน",
  "trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
  "path": [
    "กดดัน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กดดัน",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
  "path": [
    "กดดัน"
  ],
  "section": "Thai",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "กดดัน",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.