"bda" meaning in Tarifit

See bda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [βðɛ] (note: Nador)
Etymology: Etymology tree Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa) Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā)bor. Tarifit bda Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā), from Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa). Etymology templates: {{ety|rif|:bor|ary:بدا|text=2|tree=1}} Etymology tree Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa) Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā)bor. Tarifit bda [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "transliteration" : "bdā", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "ب د ء", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Arabic", "term" : "بَدَأَ", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ar" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" }, { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Moroccan Arabic", "term" : "ب د ي", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "ary" } ], "keyword" : "root", "is_invisible" : "all" } ], "lang_name" : "Moroccan Arabic", "term" : "بدا", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ary" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tarifit", "term" : "bda", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "rif" }" data-lang="rif" data-title="bda"> Borrowed from Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā), from Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa). Head templates: {{rif-verb|vn=beddu|vn2=abeddu|vn3=bettu|vn4=lebdu}} bda (verbal noun beddu or abeddu or bettu or lebdu, Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴷⴰ) Inflection templates: {{rif-conj|bda|bda|bdi|bedda|beddi}} Forms: beddu [noun-from-verb], abeddu [noun-from-verb], bettu [noun-from-verb], lebdu [noun-from-verb], no-table-tags [table-tags], yebdan [aorist, participle], yebdan [participle, perfective], yebdin [error-unrecognized-form, participle], ibeddan [imperfective, participle], ibeddin [error-unrecognized-form, participle], no-table-tags [table-tags], bdaɣ [aorist, first-person, masculine, singular], tebdad [aorist, masculine, second-person, singular], yebda [aorist, masculine, singular, third-person], nebda [aorist, first-person, masculine, plural], tebdam [aorist, masculine, plural, second-person], bdan [aorist, masculine, plural, third-person], bdaɣ [aorist, feminine, first-person, singular], tebdad [aorist, feminine, second-person, singular], tebda [aorist, feminine, singular, third-person], nebda [aorist, feminine, first-person, plural], tebdant [aorist, feminine, plural, second-person], bdant [aorist, feminine, plural, third-person], bdaɣ [first-person, masculine, perfective, singular], tebdad [masculine, perfective, second-person, singular], yebda [masculine, perfective, singular, third-person], nebda [first-person, masculine, perfective, plural], tebdam [masculine, perfective, plural, second-person], bdan [masculine, perfective, plural, third-person], bdaɣ [feminine, first-person, perfective, singular], tebdad [feminine, perfective, second-person, singular], tebda [feminine, perfective, singular, third-person], nebda [feminine, first-person, perfective, plural], tebdant [feminine, perfective, plural, second-person], bdant [feminine, perfective, plural, third-person], bdiɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tebdid [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], yebdi [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nebdi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tebdim [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], bdin [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], bdiɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tebdid [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tebdi [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nebdi [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tebdint [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], bdint [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], beddaɣ [first-person, imperfective, masculine, singular], tbeddad [imperfective, masculine, second-person, singular], ibedda [imperfective, masculine, singular, third-person], nbedda [first-person, imperfective, masculine, plural], tbeddam [imperfective, masculine, plural, second-person], beddan [imperfective, masculine, plural, third-person], beddaɣ [feminine, first-person, imperfective, singular], tbeddad [feminine, imperfective, second-person, singular], tbedda [feminine, imperfective, singular, third-person], nbedda [feminine, first-person, imperfective, plural], tbeddant [feminine, imperfective, plural, second-person], beddant [feminine, imperfective, plural, third-person], beddiɣ [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, singular], tbeddid [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], ibeddi [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, singular, third-person], nbeddi [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], tbeddim [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], beddin [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, third-person], beddiɣ [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, singular], tbeddid [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], tbeddi [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, singular, third-person], nbeddi [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural], tbeddint [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], beddint [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, third-person], bda [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], bdam [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], bdat [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], bda [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], bdant [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], bedda [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, second-person, singular], beddam [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], beddat [error-unrecognized-form, masculine, plural, second-person], bedda [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, second-person, singular], beddant [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, plural, second-person], nebdat [error-unrecognized-form, first-person, masculine, plural], nebdant [error-unrecognized-form, feminine, first-person, plural]
  1. (intransitive) to begin, to start Tags: intransitive

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ary:بدا",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa)\nMoroccan Arabic بدا (bdā)bor.\nTarifit bda\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"bdā\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ب د ء\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"بَدَأَ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Moroccan Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ب د ي\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ary\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Moroccan Arabic\", \"term\" : \"بدا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ary\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"bda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"bda\">\nBorrowed from Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā), from Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa)\nMoroccan Arabic بدا (bdā)bor.\nTarifit bda\nBorrowed from Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā), from Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beddu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abeddu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bettu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebdu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibeddan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibeddin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "beddu",
        "vn2": "abeddu",
        "vn3": "bettu",
        "vn4": "lebdu"
      },
      "expansion": "bda (verbal noun beddu or abeddu or bettu or lebdu, Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴷⴰ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bda",
        "2": "bda",
        "3": "bdi",
        "4": "bedda",
        "5": "beddi"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start"
      ],
      "id": "en-bda-rif-verb-V4Bofcc3",
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to begin, to start"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[βðɛ]",
      "note": "Nador"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bda"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rif",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "ary:بدا",
        "text": "2",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa)\nMoroccan Arabic بدا (bdā)bor.\nTarifit bda\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"bdā\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ب د ء\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"بَدَأَ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Moroccan Arabic\", \"term\" : \"ب د ي\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"ary\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"root\", \"is_invisible\" : \"all\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Moroccan Arabic\", \"term\" : \"بدا\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ary\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tarifit\", \"term\" : \"bda\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"rif\" }\" data-lang=\"rif\" data-title=\"bda\">\nBorrowed from Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā), from Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa).",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa)\nMoroccan Arabic بدا (bdā)bor.\nTarifit bda\nBorrowed from Moroccan Arabic بدا (bdā), from Arabic بَدَأَ (badaʔa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "beddu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "abeddu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bettu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lebdu",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibeddan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibeddin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rif-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tebdint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddan",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddaɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ibeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddiɣ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nbeddi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tbeddint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddint",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bedda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "beddant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "first-person",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nebdant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "feminine",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "beddu",
        "vn2": "abeddu",
        "vn3": "bettu",
        "vn4": "lebdu"
      },
      "expansion": "bda (verbal noun beddu or abeddu or bettu or lebdu, Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴷⴰ)",
      "name": "rif-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bda",
        "2": "bda",
        "3": "bdi",
        "4": "bedda",
        "5": "beddi"
      },
      "name": "rif-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tarifit",
  "lang_code": "rif",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Tarifit entries with etymology texts",
        "Tarifit entries with etymology trees",
        "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tarifit intransitive verbs",
        "Tarifit lemmas",
        "Tarifit terms borrowed from Moroccan Arabic",
        "Tarifit terms derived from Arabic",
        "Tarifit terms derived from Moroccan Arabic",
        "Tarifit terms derived from the Arabic root ب د ء",
        "Tarifit terms derived from the Moroccan Arabic root ب د ي",
        "Tarifit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tarifit verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to begin, to start"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "begin",
          "begin"
        ],
        [
          "start",
          "start"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to begin, to start"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[βðɛ]",
      "note": "Nador"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bda meaning in Tarifit (11.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⴱⴷⴰ",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative perfective'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'negative imperfective'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'aorist imperative'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'imperfective imperative'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'injunctive'",
  "path": [
    "bda"
  ],
  "section": "Tarifit",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "bda",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tarifit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (e79dea5 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.