See மனம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉacāṭci",
"word": "மனசாட்சி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattaḻukku",
"word": "மனத்தழுக்கு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattārāḷam",
"word": "மனத்தாராளம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattāḻmai",
"word": "மனத்தாழ்மை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattiṭam",
"word": "மனத்திடம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattiṭṭam",
"word": "மனத்திட்டம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattirutti",
"word": "மனத்திருத்தி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattuṭippu",
"word": "மனத்துடிப்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattuyar",
"word": "மனத்துயர்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattūymai",
"word": "மனத்தூய்மை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉattēṟṟam",
"word": "மனத்தேற்றம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉanaṭukkam",
"word": "மனநடுக்கம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉaniyāyam",
"word": "மனநியாயம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉaniṟai",
"word": "மனநிறை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉanilai",
"word": "மனநிலை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉanekiḻcci",
"word": "மனநெகிழ்ச்சி"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉaneriṭu",
"word": "மனநெரிடு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉaneruṭu",
"word": "மனநெருடு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉanērmai",
"word": "மனநேர்மை"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉanō",
"word": "மனநோ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉanōvu",
"word": "மனநோவு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉantaḷampu",
"word": "மனந்தளம்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉantaḷar",
"word": "மனந்தளர்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉantiruntu",
"word": "மனந்திருந்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉantīy",
"word": "மனந்தீய்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉappaṭuttu",
"word": "மனப்படுத்து"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉappataippu",
"word": "மனப்பதைப்பு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "maṉamāṟṟam",
"word": "மனமாற்றம்"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa:मनस्<id:mind>",
"id": "mind",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *ménos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mánas\nSanskrit मनस् (manas)bor.\nTamil மனம் (maṉam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मनस् (manas).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மனசு",
"3": "மனது"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of மனசு (maṉacu) and மனது (maṉatu)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಮನ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಮನ (mana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *ménos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mánas\nSanskrit मनस् (manas)bor.\nTamil மனம் (maṉam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मनस् (manas). Doublet of மனசு (maṉacu) and மனது (maṉatu). Cognate with Kannada ಮನ (mana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maṉam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "மனம்",
"roman": "maṉam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்கள்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனமே",
"roman": "maṉamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களே",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தை",
"roman": "maṉattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களை",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துக்கு",
"roman": "maṉattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துக்காக",
"roman": "maṉattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துடைய",
"roman": "maṉattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுடைய",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தின்",
"roman": "maṉattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களின்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தில்",
"roman": "maṉattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களில்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்திடம்",
"roman": "maṉattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களிடம்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தோடு",
"roman": "maṉattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களோடு",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துடன்",
"roman": "maṉattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுடன்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தால்",
"roman": "maṉattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களால்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "maṉattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "மனம் • (maṉam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 8 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 0 20 30",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Mind",
"orig": "ta:Mind",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mind, heart, will"
],
"id": "en-மனம்-ta-noun-G52Ba7be",
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "உள்ளம்"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"id": "en-மனம்-ta-noun-wGT7yp2d",
"links": [
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 8 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"purpose, intention, sentiment"
],
"id": "en-மனம்-ta-noun-pwjgaxr7",
"links": [
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"sentiment",
"sentiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) purpose, intention, sentiment"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 8 30 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 6 18 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 18 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 18 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 18 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 8 33 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"id": "en-மனம்-ta-noun-g~p05wJ4",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) desire"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐnɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-மனம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ta-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ta-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "மனம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil doublets",
"Tamil entries with etymology texts",
"Tamil entries with etymology trees",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men-",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Mind"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "maṉacāṭci",
"word": "மனசாட்சி"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattaḻukku",
"word": "மனத்தழுக்கு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattārāḷam",
"word": "மனத்தாராளம்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattāḻmai",
"word": "மனத்தாழ்மை"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattiṭam",
"word": "மனத்திடம்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattiṭṭam",
"word": "மனத்திட்டம்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattirutti",
"word": "மனத்திருத்தி"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattuṭippu",
"word": "மனத்துடிப்பு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattuyar",
"word": "மனத்துயர்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattūymai",
"word": "மனத்தூய்மை"
},
{
"roman": "maṉattēṟṟam",
"word": "மனத்தேற்றம்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉanaṭukkam",
"word": "மனநடுக்கம்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉaniyāyam",
"word": "மனநியாயம்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉaniṟai",
"word": "மனநிறை"
},
{
"roman": "maṉanilai",
"word": "மனநிலை"
},
{
"roman": "maṉanekiḻcci",
"word": "மனநெகிழ்ச்சி"
},
{
"roman": "maṉaneriṭu",
"word": "மனநெரிடு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉaneruṭu",
"word": "மனநெருடு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉanērmai",
"word": "மனநேர்மை"
},
{
"roman": "maṉanō",
"word": "மனநோ"
},
{
"roman": "maṉanōvu",
"word": "மனநோவு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉantaḷampu",
"word": "மனந்தளம்பு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉantaḷar",
"word": "மனந்தளர்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉantiruntu",
"word": "மனந்திருந்து"
},
{
"roman": "maṉantīy",
"word": "மனந்தீய்"
},
{
"roman": "maṉappaṭuttu",
"word": "மனப்படுத்து"
},
{
"roman": "maṉappataippu",
"word": "மனப்பதைப்பு"
},
{
"roman": "maṉamāṟṟam",
"word": "மனமாற்றம்"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "bor",
"3": "sa:मनस्<id:mind>",
"id": "mind",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *ménos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mánas\nSanskrit मनस् (manas)bor.\nTamil மனம் (maṉam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मनस् (manas).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "மனசு",
"3": "மனது"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of மனசு (maṉacu) and மனது (maṉatu)",
"name": "dbt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಮನ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಮನ (mana)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *men-\nProto-Indo-European *ménos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *mánas\nSanskrit मनस् (manas)bor.\nTamil மனம் (maṉam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit मनस् (manas). Doublet of மனசு (maṉacu) and மனது (maṉatu). Cognate with Kannada ಮನ (mana).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "maṉam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "மனம்",
"roman": "maṉam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்கள்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனமே",
"roman": "maṉamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களே",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தை",
"roman": "maṉattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களை",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துக்கு",
"roman": "maṉattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துக்காக",
"roman": "maṉattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துடைய",
"roman": "maṉattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுடைய",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தின்",
"roman": "maṉattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களின்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தில்",
"roman": "maṉattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களில்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்திடம்",
"roman": "maṉattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களிடம்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தோடு",
"roman": "maṉattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களோடு",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்துடன்",
"roman": "maṉattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களுடன்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்தால்",
"roman": "maṉattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களால்",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "மனத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "maṉattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "மனங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "maṉaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "மனம் • (maṉam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mind, heart, will"
],
"links": [
[
"mind",
"mind"
],
[
"heart",
"heart"
],
[
"will",
"will"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "உள்ளம்"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"memory"
],
"links": [
[
"memory",
"memory"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"purpose, intention, sentiment"
],
"links": [
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
],
[
"sentiment",
"sentiment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) purpose, intention, sentiment"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tamil terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"desire"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) desire"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐnɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-மனம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8e/Ta-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Ta-%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "மனம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for மனம் meaning in Tamil (8.2kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"மனம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "மனம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"மனம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "மனம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"மனம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "மனம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"மனம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "மனம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"மனம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "மனம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"மனம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "மனம்",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.