See தும்பு in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "தும்மு", "cap": "1", "t": "to sneeze" }, "expansion": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”)", "name": "corruption" } ], "etymology_text": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறேன்", "roman": "tumpukiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறாய்", "roman": "tumpukiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறான்", "roman": "tumpukiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறாள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறார்", "roman": "tumpukiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறது", "roman": "tumpukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினேன்", "roman": "tumpiṉēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினாய்", "roman": "tumpiṉāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினான்", "roman": "tumpiṉāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினாள்", "roman": "tumpiṉāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினார்", "roman": "tumpiṉār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியது", "roman": "tumpiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவேன்", "roman": "tumpuvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவாய்", "roman": "tumpuvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவான்", "roman": "tumpuvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவாள்", "roman": "tumpuvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவார்", "roman": "tumpuvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பும்", "roman": "tumpum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டேன்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டாய்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டான்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டாள்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டார்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாது", "roman": "tumpātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறோம்", "roman": "tumpukiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறார்கள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகின்றன", "roman": "tumpukiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினோம்", "roman": "tumpiṉōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpiṉīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினார்கள்", "roman": "tumpiṉārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின", "roman": "tumpiṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவோம்", "roman": "tumpuvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpuvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவார்கள்", "roman": "tumpuvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவன", "roman": "tumpuvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டோம்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பா", "roman": "tumpā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புங்கள்", "roman": "tumpuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதே", "roman": "tumpātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of தும்பிவிடு (tumpiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of தும்பிவிட்டிரு (tumpiviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of தும்பிவிடு (tumpiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "tumpikkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "தும்பப்படு", "roman": "tumpappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்ப", "roman": "tumpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல் இருக்க", "roman": "tumpāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பலாம்", "roman": "tumpalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "tumpāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "தும்பட்டும்", "roman": "tumpaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "tumpāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவதால்", "roman": "tumpuvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாததால்", "roman": "tumpātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினால்", "roman": "tumpiṉāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாவிட்டால்", "roman": "tumpāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பி", "roman": "tumpi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல்", "roman": "tumpāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிற", "roman": "tumpukiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிய", "roman": "tumpiya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "தும்பும்", "roman": "tumpum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாத", "roman": "tumpāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவன்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவர்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறது", "roman": "tumpukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவை", "roman": "tumpukiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவன்", "roman": "tumpiyavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவள்", "roman": "tumpiyavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவர்", "roman": "tumpiyavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியது", "roman": "tumpiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpiyavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவை", "roman": "tumpiyavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவன்", "roman": "tumpupavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவள்", "roman": "tumpupavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவர்", "roman": "tumpupavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவது", "roman": "tumpuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpupavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவை", "roman": "tumpupavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவன்", "roman": "tumpātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவள்", "roman": "tumpātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவர்", "roman": "tumpātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதது", "roman": "tumpātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவை", "roman": "tumpātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவது", "roman": "tumpuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புதல்", "roman": "tumputal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புதல்", "roman": "tumputal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பல்", "roman": "tumpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பல்", "roman": "tumpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tummu, “to sneeze”", "word": "தும்மு" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”)" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-verb-Ws3PiydU", "links": [ [ "தும்மு", "தும்மு#Tamil" ], [ "sneeze", "sneeze" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "தும்மு", "cap": "1", "t": "to sneeze" }, "expansion": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”)", "name": "corruption" } ], "etymology_text": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகள்", "roman": "tumpukaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பே", "roman": "tumpē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளே", "roman": "tumpukaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பை", "roman": "tumpai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளை", "roman": "tumpukaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்கு", "roman": "tumpukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்கு", "roman": "tumpukaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்காக", "roman": "tumpukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்காக", "roman": "tumpukaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடைய", "roman": "tumpuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடைய", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின்", "roman": "tumpiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளின்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பில்", "roman": "tumpil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளில்", "roman": "tumpukaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிடம்", "roman": "tumpiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிடம்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்போடு", "roman": "tumpōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளோடு", "roman": "tumpukaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடன்", "roman": "tumpuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடன்", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பால்", "roman": "tumpāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளால்", "roman": "tumpukaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpukaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tummu, “sneeze”", "word": "தும்மு" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "64 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 40", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil words derived through corruption", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 17 5 20 6 19 5 9", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Hygiene", "orig": "ta:Hygiene", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of தும்மு (tummu, “sneeze”)" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-UMUqTtKu", "links": [ [ "தும்மு", "தும்மு#Tamil" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "துன்பு" }, "expansion": "துன்பு (tuṉpu)", "name": "from" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from துன்பு (tuṉpu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகள்", "roman": "tumpukaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பே", "roman": "tumpē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளே", "roman": "tumpukaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பை", "roman": "tumpai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளை", "roman": "tumpukaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்கு", "roman": "tumpukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்கு", "roman": "tumpukaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்காக", "roman": "tumpukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்காக", "roman": "tumpukaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடைய", "roman": "tumpuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடைய", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின்", "roman": "tumpiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளின்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பில்", "roman": "tumpil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளில்", "roman": "tumpukaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிடம்", "roman": "tumpiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிடம்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்போடு", "roman": "tumpōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளோடு", "roman": "tumpukaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடன்", "roman": "tumpuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடன்", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பால்", "roman": "tumpāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளால்", "roman": "tumpukaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpukaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 17 5 20 6 19 5 9", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Hygiene", "orig": "ta:Hygiene", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fault, blemish, defect" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-OmroT97M", "links": [ [ "fault", "fault" ], [ "blemish", "blemish" ], [ "defect", "defect" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "குற்றம்" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "10 9 49 11 3 10 3 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 7 59 9 4 7 3 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 59 13 12 3 1 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 5 67 7 3 6 3 4", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Bodily functions", "orig": "ta:Bodily functions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 3 77 4 4 3 3 4", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Fibers", "orig": "ta:Fibers", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "roman": "vampu tumpu pēcupavaṉ", "text": "வம்பு தும்பு பேசுபவன்", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "uncivil, vulgar or slanderous language" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-f7JK2S8d", "links": [ [ "uncivil", "uncivil" ], [ "vulgar", "vulgar" ], [ "slanderous", "slanderous" ], [ "language", "language" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "തുമ്പു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam തുമ്പു (tumpu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "దుమ్ము" }, "expansion": "Telugu దుమ్ము (dummu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare துரும்பு (turumpu). Cognate with Malayalam തുമ്പു (tumpu) and Telugu దుమ్ము (dummu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகள்", "roman": "tumpukaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பே", "roman": "tumpē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளே", "roman": "tumpukaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பை", "roman": "tumpai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளை", "roman": "tumpukaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்கு", "roman": "tumpukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்கு", "roman": "tumpukaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்காக", "roman": "tumpukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்காக", "roman": "tumpukaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடைய", "roman": "tumpuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடைய", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின்", "roman": "tumpiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளின்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பில்", "roman": "tumpil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளில்", "roman": "tumpukaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிடம்", "roman": "tumpiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிடம்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்போடு", "roman": "tumpōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளோடு", "roman": "tumpukaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடன்", "roman": "tumpuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடன்", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பால்", "roman": "tumpāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளால்", "roman": "tumpukaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpukaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "11 10 11 31 19 8 2 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 17 5 20 6 19 5 9", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Hygiene", "orig": "ta:Hygiene", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "border, fringe" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-YyuRXvgR", "links": [ [ "border", "border" ], [ "fringe", "fringe" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஓரம்" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "fibre" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-FC0x6tVP", "links": [ [ "fibre", "fibre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "நார்" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 17 5 20 6 19 5 9", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Hygiene", "orig": "ta:Hygiene", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "rope, tether" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-oOqhlu75", "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "tether", "tether" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கயிறு" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "dust" ], "id": "en-தும்பு-ta-noun-q7MnARF9", "links": [ [ "dust", "dust" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil u-stem nouns", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "Tamil words derived through corruption", "ta:Bodily functions", "ta:Fibers", "ta:Hygiene" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "தும்மு", "cap": "1", "t": "to sneeze" }, "expansion": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”)", "name": "corruption" } ], "etymology_text": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறேன்", "roman": "tumpukiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறாய்", "roman": "tumpukiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறான்", "roman": "tumpukiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறாள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறார்", "roman": "tumpukiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறது", "roman": "tumpukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினேன்", "roman": "tumpiṉēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினாய்", "roman": "tumpiṉāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினான்", "roman": "tumpiṉāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினாள்", "roman": "tumpiṉāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினார்", "roman": "tumpiṉār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியது", "roman": "tumpiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவேன்", "roman": "tumpuvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவாய்", "roman": "tumpuvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவான்", "roman": "tumpuvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவாள்", "roman": "tumpuvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவார்", "roman": "tumpuvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பும்", "roman": "tumpum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டேன்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டாய்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டான்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டாள்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டார்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாது", "roman": "tumpātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறோம்", "roman": "tumpukiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறார்கள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகின்றன", "roman": "tumpukiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினோம்", "roman": "tumpiṉōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpiṉīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினார்கள்", "roman": "tumpiṉārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின", "roman": "tumpiṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவோம்", "roman": "tumpuvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpuvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவார்கள்", "roman": "tumpuvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவன", "roman": "tumpuvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டோம்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "tumpamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பா", "roman": "tumpā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பவில்லை", "roman": "tumpavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புங்கள்", "roman": "tumpuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதே", "roman": "tumpātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதீர்கள்", "roman": "tumpātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of தும்பிவிடு (tumpiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of தும்பிவிட்டிரு (tumpiviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of தும்பிவிடு (tumpiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "tumpikkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "தும்பப்படு", "roman": "tumpappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்ப", "roman": "tumpa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல் இருக்க", "roman": "tumpāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பலாம்", "roman": "tumpalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "tumpāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "தும்பட்டும்", "roman": "tumpaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "tumpāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவதால்", "roman": "tumpuvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாததால்", "roman": "tumpātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பினால்", "roman": "tumpiṉāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாவிட்டால்", "roman": "tumpāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பி", "roman": "tumpi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாமல்", "roman": "tumpāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிற", "roman": "tumpukiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிய", "roman": "tumpiya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "தும்பும்", "roman": "tumpum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாத", "roman": "tumpāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவன்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவர்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறது", "roman": "tumpukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpukiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகிறவை", "roman": "tumpukiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவன்", "roman": "tumpiyavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவள்", "roman": "tumpiyavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவர்", "roman": "tumpiyavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியது", "roman": "tumpiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpiyavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பியவை", "roman": "tumpiyavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவன்", "roman": "tumpupavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவள்", "roman": "tumpupavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவர்", "roman": "tumpupavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவது", "roman": "tumpuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpupavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புபவை", "roman": "tumpupavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவன்", "roman": "tumpātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவள்", "roman": "tumpātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவர்", "roman": "tumpātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதது", "roman": "tumpātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவர்கள்", "roman": "tumpātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பாதவை", "roman": "tumpātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புவது", "roman": "tumpuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புதல்", "roman": "tumputal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புதல்", "roman": "tumputal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்பல்", "roman": "tumpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பல்", "roman": "tumpal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tummu, “to sneeze”", "word": "தும்மு" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”)" ], "links": [ [ "தும்மு", "தும்மு#Tamil" ], [ "sneeze", "sneeze" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil u-stem nouns", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "Tamil words derived through corruption", "ta:Bodily functions", "ta:Fibers", "ta:Hygiene" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "தும்மு", "cap": "1", "t": "to sneeze" }, "expansion": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”)", "name": "corruption" } ], "etymology_text": "Corruption of தும்மு (tummu, “to sneeze”).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகள்", "roman": "tumpukaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பே", "roman": "tumpē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளே", "roman": "tumpukaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பை", "roman": "tumpai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளை", "roman": "tumpukaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்கு", "roman": "tumpukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்கு", "roman": "tumpukaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்காக", "roman": "tumpukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்காக", "roman": "tumpukaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடைய", "roman": "tumpuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடைய", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின்", "roman": "tumpiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளின்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பில்", "roman": "tumpil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளில்", "roman": "tumpukaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிடம்", "roman": "tumpiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிடம்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்போடு", "roman": "tumpōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளோடு", "roman": "tumpukaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடன்", "roman": "tumpuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடன்", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பால்", "roman": "tumpāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளால்", "roman": "tumpukaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpukaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "tummu, “sneeze”", "word": "தும்மு" } ], "glosses": [ "alternative form of தும்மு (tummu, “sneeze”)" ], "links": [ [ "தும்மு", "தும்மு#Tamil" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil u-stem nouns", "ta:Bodily functions", "ta:Fibers", "ta:Hygiene" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "துன்பு" }, "expansion": "துன்பு (tuṉpu)", "name": "from" } ], "etymology_text": "Perhaps from துன்பு (tuṉpu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகள்", "roman": "tumpukaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பே", "roman": "tumpē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளே", "roman": "tumpukaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பை", "roman": "tumpai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளை", "roman": "tumpukaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்கு", "roman": "tumpukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்கு", "roman": "tumpukaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்காக", "roman": "tumpukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்காக", "roman": "tumpukaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடைய", "roman": "tumpuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடைய", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின்", "roman": "tumpiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளின்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பில்", "roman": "tumpil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளில்", "roman": "tumpukaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிடம்", "roman": "tumpiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிடம்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்போடு", "roman": "tumpōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளோடு", "roman": "tumpukaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடன்", "roman": "tumpuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடன்", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பால்", "roman": "tumpāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளால்", "roman": "tumpukaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpukaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fault, blemish, defect" ], "links": [ [ "fault", "fault" ], [ "blemish", "blemish" ], [ "defect", "defect" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "குற்றம்" } ] }, { "categories": [ "Requests for translations of Tamil usage examples", "Tamil terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "roman": "vampu tumpu pēcupavaṉ", "text": "வம்பு தும்பு பேசுபவன்", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "uncivil, vulgar or slanderous language" ], "links": [ [ "uncivil", "uncivil" ], [ "vulgar", "vulgar" ], [ "slanderous", "slanderous" ], [ "language", "language" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil u-stem nouns", "ta:Bodily functions", "ta:Fibers", "ta:Hygiene" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "തുമ്പു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam തുമ്പു (tumpu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "దుమ్ము" }, "expansion": "Telugu దుమ్ము (dummu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare துரும்பு (turumpu). Cognate with Malayalam തുമ്പു (tumpu) and Telugu దుమ్ము (dummu).", "forms": [ { "form": "tumpu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "தும்பு", "roman": "tumpu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகள்", "roman": "tumpukaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பே", "roman": "tumpē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளே", "roman": "tumpukaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "தும்பை", "roman": "tumpai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளை", "roman": "tumpukaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்கு", "roman": "tumpukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்கு", "roman": "tumpukaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புக்காக", "roman": "tumpukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுக்காக", "roman": "tumpukaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடைய", "roman": "tumpuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடைய", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பின்", "roman": "tumpiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளின்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பில்", "roman": "tumpil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளில்", "roman": "tumpukaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிடம்", "roman": "tumpiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிடம்", "roman": "tumpukaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்போடு", "roman": "tumpōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளோடு", "roman": "tumpukaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்புடன்", "roman": "tumpuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளுடன்", "roman": "tumpukaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பால்", "roman": "tumpāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளால்", "roman": "tumpukaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "தும்பிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "தும்புகளிலிருந்து", "roman": "tumpukaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "தும்பு • (tumpu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "border, fringe" ], "links": [ [ "border", "border" ], [ "fringe", "fringe" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஓரம்" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "fibre" ], "links": [ [ "fibre", "fibre" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "நார்" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "rope, tether" ], "links": [ [ "rope", "rope" ], [ "tether", "tether" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கயிறு" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "dust" ], "links": [ [ "dust", "dust" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t̪ʊmbʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[t̪ʊmbɯ]" } ], "word": "தும்பு" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.