See சுருங்கு in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "curukku", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "சுருக்கு" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸುರ್ಕು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಸುರ್ಕು (surku)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ചുരുങ്ങുക" }, "expansion": "Malayalam ചുരുങ്ങുക (curuṅṅuka)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సురుగు" }, "expansion": "Telugu సురుగు (surugu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare சுருள் (curuḷ). Cognate with Kannada ಸುರ್ಕು (surku), Malayalam ചുരുങ്ങുക (curuṅṅuka) and Telugu సురుగు (surugu).", "forms": [ { "form": "curuṅku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறேன்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறாய்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறான்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறாள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறார்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறது", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினேன்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினாய்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினான்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினாள்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினார்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியது", "roman": "curuṅkiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவேன்", "roman": "curuṅkuvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவாய்", "roman": "curuṅkuvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவான்", "roman": "curuṅkuvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவாள்", "roman": "curuṅkuvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவார்", "roman": "curuṅkuvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கும்", "roman": "curuṅkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டேன்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டாய்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டான்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டாள்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டார்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காது", "roman": "curuṅkātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறோம்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகின்றன", "roman": "curuṅkukiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினோம்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கின", "roman": "curuṅkiṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவோம்", "roman": "curuṅkuvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkuvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkuvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவன", "roman": "curuṅkuvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டோம்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கா", "roman": "curuṅkā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கு", "roman": "curuṅku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குங்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதே", "roman": "curuṅkātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of சுருங்கிவிடு (curuṅkiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of சுருங்கிவிட்டிரு (curuṅkiviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of சுருங்கிவிடு (curuṅkiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கிக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "curuṅkikkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கப்படு", "roman": "curuṅkappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்க", "roman": "curuṅka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல் இருக்க", "roman": "curuṅkāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கலாம்", "roman": "curuṅkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "curuṅkāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கட்டும்", "roman": "curuṅkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "curuṅkāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவதால்", "roman": "curuṅkuvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காததால்", "roman": "curuṅkātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினால்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காவிட்டால்", "roman": "curuṅkāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கி", "roman": "curuṅki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல்", "roman": "curuṅkāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிற", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கிய", "roman": "curuṅkiya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கும்", "roman": "curuṅkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காத", "roman": "curuṅkāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவன்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவர்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறது", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவை", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவன்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவள்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவர்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியது", "roman": "curuṅkiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவை", "roman": "curuṅkiyavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவன்", "roman": "curuṅkupavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவள்", "roman": "curuṅkupavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவர்", "roman": "curuṅkupavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவது", "roman": "curuṅkuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkupavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவை", "roman": "curuṅkupavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவன்", "roman": "curuṅkātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவள்", "roman": "curuṅkātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவர்", "roman": "curuṅkātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதது", "roman": "curuṅkātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவை", "roman": "curuṅkātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவது", "roman": "curuṅkuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குதல்", "roman": "curuṅkutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குதல்", "roman": "curuṅkutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கல்", "roman": "curuṅkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கல்", "roman": "curuṅkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "சுருங்கு • (curuṅku)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 14 17 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to shrink, contract, shrivel, wrinkle" ], "id": "en-சுருங்கு-ta-verb-QsFxK9wU", "links": [ [ "shrink", "shrink" ], [ "contract", "contract" ], [ "shrivel", "shrivel" ], [ "wrinkle", "wrinkle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஒடுங்கு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 14 17 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Size", "orig": "ta:Size", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to lessen, dwindle; to be reduced, curtailed, compressed" ], "id": "en-சுருங்கு-ta-verb-CgO7KpPz", "links": [ [ "lessen", "lessen" ], [ "dwindle", "dwindle" ], [ "reduce", "reduce" ], [ "curtail", "curtail" ], [ "compressed", "compressed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "சிறுகு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 14 17 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be epitomised, summarised" ], "id": "en-சுருங்கு-ta-verb-WmPFwQ07", "links": [ [ "epitomise", "epitomise" ], [ "summarise", "summarise" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 14 17 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to be puckered, creased (as clothes, etc)" ], "id": "en-சுருங்கு-ta-verb-88ZljvW0", "links": [ [ "pucker", "pucker" ], [ "crease", "crease" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 14 22 20 37 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 14 22 20 39 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 14 20 19 37 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 12 11 18 29 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 15 14 17 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to close, as flower, umbrella; to be furled, drawn in, as the limbs of tortoise" ], "id": "en-சுருங்கு-ta-verb-VavAnAsk", "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "furl", "furl" ], [ "drawn in", "drawn in" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "உள்ளடங்கு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "16 15 14 17 20 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to fail, as in duty" ], "id": "en-சுருங்கு-ta-verb-q1tU69jx", "links": [ [ "fail", "fail" ], [ "duty", "duty" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕuɾuŋɡɯ/" }, { "ipa": "[suɾuŋɡɯ]" }, { "audio": "Ta-சுருங்கு.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg" } ], "word": "சுருங்கு" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil intransitive verbs", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 3", "ta:Size" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "curukku", "tags": [ "causative" ], "word": "சுருக்கு" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಸುರ್ಕು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಸುರ್ಕು (surku)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "ചുരുങ്ങുക" }, "expansion": "Malayalam ചുരുങ്ങുക (curuṅṅuka)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "సురుగు" }, "expansion": "Telugu సురుగు (surugu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Compare சுருள் (curuḷ). Cognate with Kannada ಸುರ್ಕು (surku), Malayalam ചുരുങ്ങുക (curuṅṅuka) and Telugu సురుగు (surugu).", "forms": [ { "form": "curuṅku", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறேன்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறாய்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறான்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறாள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறார்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறது", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினேன்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினாய்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினான்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினாள்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினார்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியது", "roman": "curuṅkiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவேன்", "roman": "curuṅkuvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவாய்", "roman": "curuṅkuvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவான்", "roman": "curuṅkuvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவாள்", "roman": "curuṅkuvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவார்", "roman": "curuṅkuvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கும்", "roman": "curuṅkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டேன்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டாய்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டான்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டாள்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டார்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காது", "roman": "curuṅkātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறோம்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகின்றன", "roman": "curuṅkukiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினோம்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கின", "roman": "curuṅkiṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவோம்", "roman": "curuṅkuvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkuvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkuvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவன", "roman": "curuṅkuvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டோம்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கா", "roman": "curuṅkā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கவில்லை", "roman": "curuṅkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கு", "roman": "curuṅku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குங்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதே", "roman": "curuṅkātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதீர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of சுருங்கிவிடு (curuṅkiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of சுருங்கிவிட்டிரு (curuṅkiviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of சுருங்கிவிடு (curuṅkiviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கிக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "curuṅkikkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கப்படு", "roman": "curuṅkappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்க", "roman": "curuṅka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல் இருக்க", "roman": "curuṅkāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கலாம்", "roman": "curuṅkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "curuṅkāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கட்டும்", "roman": "curuṅkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "curuṅkāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவதால்", "roman": "curuṅkuvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காததால்", "roman": "curuṅkātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கினால்", "roman": "curuṅkiṉāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காவிட்டால்", "roman": "curuṅkāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கி", "roman": "curuṅki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காமல்", "roman": "curuṅkāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிற", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கிய", "roman": "curuṅkiya", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கும்", "roman": "curuṅkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காத", "roman": "curuṅkāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவன்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவர்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறது", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குகிறவை", "roman": "curuṅkukiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவன்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவள்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவர்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியது", "roman": "curuṅkiyatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkiyavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கியவை", "roman": "curuṅkiyavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவன்", "roman": "curuṅkupavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவள்", "roman": "curuṅkupavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவர்", "roman": "curuṅkupavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவது", "roman": "curuṅkuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkupavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குபவை", "roman": "curuṅkupavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவன்", "roman": "curuṅkātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவள்", "roman": "curuṅkātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவர்", "roman": "curuṅkātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதது", "roman": "curuṅkātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவர்கள்", "roman": "curuṅkātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்காதவை", "roman": "curuṅkātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குவது", "roman": "curuṅkuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குதல்", "roman": "curuṅkutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்குதல்", "roman": "curuṅkutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கல்", "roman": "curuṅkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "சுருங்கல்", "roman": "curuṅkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "சுருங்கு • (curuṅku)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to shrink, contract, shrivel, wrinkle" ], "links": [ [ "shrink", "shrink" ], [ "contract", "contract" ], [ "shrivel", "shrivel" ], [ "wrinkle", "wrinkle" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஒடுங்கு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to lessen, dwindle; to be reduced, curtailed, compressed" ], "links": [ [ "lessen", "lessen" ], [ "dwindle", "dwindle" ], [ "reduce", "reduce" ], [ "curtail", "curtail" ], [ "compressed", "compressed" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "சிறுகு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be epitomised, summarised" ], "links": [ [ "epitomise", "epitomise" ], [ "summarise", "summarise" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be puckered, creased (as clothes, etc)" ], "links": [ [ "pucker", "pucker" ], [ "crease", "crease" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to close, as flower, umbrella; to be furled, drawn in, as the limbs of tortoise" ], "links": [ [ "close", "close" ], [ "furl", "furl" ], [ "drawn in", "drawn in" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "உள்ளடங்கு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to fail, as in duty" ], "links": [ [ "fail", "fail" ], [ "duty", "duty" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ɕuɾuŋɡɯ/" }, { "ipa": "[suɾuŋɡɯ]" }, { "audio": "Ta-சுருங்கு.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9a/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9a/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81.ogg" } ], "word": "சுருங்கு" }
Download raw JSONL data for சுருங்கு meaning in Tamil (20.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-20 using wiktextract (ed078bd and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.