"சுரம்" meaning in Tamil

See சுரம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕʊɾɐm/, [sʊɾɐm] Audio: Ta-சுரம்.ogg Forms: curam [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ta|sa|स्वर}} Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} சுரம் • (curam)
  1. (music) swara Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-சுரம்-ta-noun-Ho92s0RM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 38 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 34 32 19 2 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 14 27 29 29 1 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  2. vedic accent of which there are three kinds, viz., utāttam, aṉutāttam, cuvaritam
    Sense id: en-சுரம்-ta-noun-Me~KGg~J Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 38 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 34 32 19 2 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 14 27 29 29 1
  3. (music) notes of the gamut of which there are seven, viz., caṭcam, riṣapam, kāntāram, mattimam, pañcamam, taivatam, niṣātam, indicated by the initials ச, ரி, க, ம, ப, த, நி Categories (topical): Music
    Sense id: en-சுரம்-ta-noun-SDU1Bqdy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 38 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 34 32 19 2 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 14 27 29 29 1 Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  4. (phonetics, orthography, rare) vowel Tags: rare Categories (topical): Orthography, Phonetics Synonyms: உயிரெழுத்து
    Sense id: en-சுரம்-ta-noun-WZgQacVq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 31 38 12 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 34 32 19 2 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 14 27 29 29 1 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 21 21 23 35 1 Topics: communications, human-sciences, journalism, linguistics, literature, media, orthography, phonetics, phonology, publishing, sciences, writing
  5. voice, tongue Synonyms: குரல், நாக்கு
    Sense id: en-சுரம்-ta-noun-5TUQwwib
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्वर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "சுரம் • (curam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ta:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 38 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 34 32 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swara"
      ],
      "id": "en-சுரம்-ta-noun-Ho92s0RM",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "swara",
          "swara"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) swara"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 38 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 34 32 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vedic accent of which there are three kinds, viz., utāttam, aṉutāttam, cuvaritam"
      ],
      "id": "en-சுரம்-ta-noun-Me~KGg~J"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ta:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 38 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 34 32 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notes of the gamut of which there are seven, viz., caṭcam, riṣapam, kāntāram, mattimam, pañcamam, taivatam, niṣātam, indicated by the initials ச, ரி, க, ம, ப, த, நி"
      ],
      "id": "en-சுரம்-ta-noun-SDU1Bqdy",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "notes",
          "notes"
        ],
        [
          "gamut",
          "gamut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) notes of the gamut of which there are seven, viz., caṭcam, riṣapam, kāntāram, mattimam, pañcamam, taivatam, niṣātam, indicated by the initials ச, ரி, க, ம, ப, த, நி"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Orthography",
          "orig": "ta:Orthography",
          "parents": [
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Phonetics",
          "orig": "ta:Phonetics",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 31 38 12 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 34 32 19 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 27 29 29 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 23 35 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vowel"
      ],
      "id": "en-சுரம்-ta-noun-WZgQacVq",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics, orthography, rare) vowel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "உயிரெழுத்து"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "human-sciences",
        "journalism",
        "linguistics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voice, tongue"
      ],
      "id": "en-சுரம்-ta-noun-5TUQwwib",
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "குரல்"
        },
        {
          "word": "நாக்கு"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ta-சுரம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʊɾɐm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊɾɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சுரம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "स्वर"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit स्वर (svara).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "curam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "சுரம் • (curam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swara"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "swara",
          "swara"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) swara"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vedic accent of which there are three kinds, viz., utāttam, aṉutāttam, cuvaritam"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ta:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "notes of the gamut of which there are seven, viz., caṭcam, riṣapam, kāntāram, mattimam, pañcamam, taivatam, niṣātam, indicated by the initials ச, ரி, க, ம, ப, த, நி"
      ],
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        [
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          "music"
        ],
        [
          "notes",
          "notes"
        ],
        [
          "gamut",
          "gamut"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) notes of the gamut of which there are seven, viz., caṭcam, riṣapam, kāntāram, mattimam, pañcamam, taivatam, niṣātam, indicated by the initials ச, ரி, க, ம, ப, த, நி"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with rare senses",
        "ta:Orthography",
        "ta:Phonetics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vowel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonetics",
          "phonetics"
        ],
        [
          "orthography",
          "orthography"
        ],
        [
          "vowel",
          "vowel"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonetics, orthography, rare) vowel"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "உயிரெழுத்து"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "communications",
        "human-sciences",
        "journalism",
        "linguistics",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "orthography",
        "phonetics",
        "phonology",
        "publishing",
        "sciences",
        "writing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "voice, tongue"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voice",
          "voice"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "குரல்"
        },
        {
          "word": "நாக்கு"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Ta-சுரம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ta-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʊɾɐm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sʊɾɐm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சுரம்"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.