"சதுரங்கம்" meaning in Tamil

See சதுரங்கம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ɕad̪uɾaŋɡam/, [sad̪uɾaŋɡam] Audio: LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-சதுரங்கம்.wav
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ta|sa|चतुरङ्ग||four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers}} Borrowed from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} சதுரங்கம் • (caturaṅkam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl|num=sg}} Forms: caturaṅkam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], சதுரங்கம் [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], சதுரங்கமே [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative], சதுரங்கத்தை [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], சதுரங்கத்துக்கு [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], சதுரங்கத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], - [benefactive, plural], சதுரங்கத்துடைய [error-unrecognized-form, singular], - [error-unrecognized-form, plural], சதுரங்கத்தின் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சதுரங்கத்தில் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சதுரங்கத்திடம் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சதுரங்கத்தோடு [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சதுரங்கத்துடன் [error-unrecognized-form, singular], சதுரங்கத்தால் [instrumental, singular], - [instrumental, plural], சதுரங்கத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural]
  1. chess Synonyms: செங்களம், ஆனைக்குப்பு, புலிக்கட்டம், ஆடுபுலி
    Sense id: en-சதுரங்கம்-ta-noun-rHOdzNEh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes, Board games, Chess Related terms: அரசன் (aracaṉ), ராஜா (rājā), அரசி (araci), ராணி (rāṇi), கோட்டை (kōṭṭai), யானை (yāṉai), அமைச்சர் (amaiccar), மந்திரி (mantiri), குதிரை (kutirai), காலாள் (kālāḷ), சிப்பாய் (cippāy)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चतुरङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caturaṅkam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கம்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கமே",
      "roman": "caturaṅkamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தை",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துடைய",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தின்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தில்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்திடம்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தோடு",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துடன்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தால்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "சதுரங்கம் • (caturaṅkam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "ta:Board games",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ta",
          "name": "Chess",
          "orig": "ta:Chess",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "id": "en-சதுரங்கம்-ta-noun-rHOdzNEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "aracaṉ",
          "word": "அரசன்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rājā",
          "word": "ராஜா"
        },
        {
          "roman": "araci",
          "word": "அரசி"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rāṇi",
          "word": "ராணி"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōṭṭai",
          "word": "கோட்டை"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yāṉai",
          "word": "யானை"
        },
        {
          "roman": "amaiccar",
          "word": "அமைச்சர்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mantiri",
          "word": "மந்திரி"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kutirai",
          "word": "குதிரை"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kālāḷ",
          "word": "காலாள்"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cippāy",
          "word": "சிப்பாய்"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "செங்களம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "ஆனைக்குப்பு"
        },
        {
          "word": "புலிக்கட்டம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "ஆடுபுலி"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕad̪uɾaŋɡam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sad̪uɾaŋɡam]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-சதுரங்கம்.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சதுரங்கம்"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "चतुरङ्ग",
        "4": "",
        "5": "four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (caturaṅga, “four parts of an army: king, elephants, horses, foot soldiers”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "caturaṅkam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கம்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கமே",
      "roman": "caturaṅkamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தை",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துடைய",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தின்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தில்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்திடம்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தோடு",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்துடன்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்தால்",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "சதுரங்கத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "caturaṅkattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "சதுரங்கம் • (caturaṅkam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "num": "sg"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "aracaṉ",
      "word": "அரசன்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rājā",
      "word": "ராஜா"
    },
    {
      "roman": "araci",
      "word": "அரசி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rāṇi",
      "word": "ராணி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōṭṭai",
      "word": "கோட்டை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yāṉai",
      "word": "யானை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "amaiccar",
      "word": "அமைச்சர்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mantiri",
      "word": "மந்திரி"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kutirai",
      "word": "குதிரை"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kālāḷ",
      "word": "காலாள்"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cippāy",
      "word": "சிப்பாய்"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tamil lemmas",
        "Tamil m-stem nouns",
        "Tamil nouns",
        "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
        "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
        "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
        "ta:Board games",
        "ta:Chess"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "செங்களம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "ஆனைக்குப்பு"
        },
        {
          "word": "புலிக்கட்டம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "ஆடுபுலி"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕad̪uɾaŋɡam/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sad̪uɾaŋɡam]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q5885 (tam)-Sriveenkat-சதுரங்கம்.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/30/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav/LL-Q5885_%28tam%29-Sriveenkat-%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "சதுரங்கம்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for சதுரங்கம் meaning in Tamil (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
  "path": [
    "சதுரங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சதுரங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
  "path": [
    "சதுரங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சதுரங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
  "path": [
    "சதுரங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சதுரங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
  "path": [
    "சதுரங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சதுரங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
  "path": [
    "சதுரங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சதுரங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
  "path": [
    "சதுரங்கம்"
  ],
  "section": "Tamil",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "சதுரங்கம்",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.