"காரணம்" meaning in Tamil

See காரணம் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kaːɾɐɳɐm/ Audio: Ta-காரணம்.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa). Etymology templates: {{root|ta|sa|कृ}}, {{root|ta|ine-pro|*kʷer-}}, {{sa-root|कृ|PIE=kʷer|c=1|lang=ta}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|ta|sa|कारण|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa), {{bor+|ta|sa|कारण}} Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} காரணம் • (kāraṇam) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl}} Forms: kāraṇam [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], காரணம் [nominative, singular], காரணங்கள் [nominative, plural], காரணமே [singular, vocative], காரணங்களே [plural, vocative], காரணத்தை [accusative, singular], காரணங்களை [accusative, plural], காரணத்துக்கு [dative, singular], காரணங்களுக்கு [dative, plural], காரணத்துக்காக [benefactive, singular], காரணங்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], காரணத்துடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], காரணங்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], காரணத்தின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], காரணங்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], காரணத்தில் [locative, locative-i, singular], காரணங்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], காரணத்திடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], காரணங்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], காரணத்தோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], காரணங்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], காரணத்துடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], காரணங்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], காரணத்தால் [instrumental, singular], காரணங்களால் [instrumental, plural], காரணத்திலிருந்து [ablative, singular], காரணங்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. reason, ground (of an assertion or argument) Synonyms: ஏது, விளக்கம், சான்று
    Sense id: en-காரணம்-ta-noun-M32qIh15
  2. excuse
    Sense id: en-காரணம்-ta-noun-t2wdsfJL
  3. principle, origin, cause Synonyms: மூலம், வாவில், வாவில்
    Sense id: en-காரணம்-ta-noun-BDkiAYG-
  4. motive, object
    Sense id: en-காரணம்-ta-noun-FGuB92xi
  5. means Synonyms: கருவி
    Sense id: en-காரணம்-ta-noun-cDMtVZJp Categories (other): Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 19 10 19 14 39 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 11 10 15 12 52

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कृ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "कृ",
        "PIE": "kʷer",
        "c": "1",
        "lang": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāraṇam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணம்",
      "roman": "kāraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்கள்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணமே",
      "roman": "kāraṇamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களே",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தை",
      "roman": "kāraṇattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களை",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "kāraṇattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "kāraṇattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துடைய",
      "roman": "kāraṇattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தின்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களின்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தில்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களில்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்திடம்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தோடு",
      "roman": "kāraṇattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களோடு",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துடன்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தால்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களால்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kāraṇattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "காரணம் • (kāraṇam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason, ground (of an assertion or argument)"
      ],
      "id": "en-காரணம்-ta-noun-M32qIh15",
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ஏது"
        },
        {
          "word": "விளக்கம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "சான்று"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop giving excuses.",
          "ref": "(colloquial)",
          "roman": "cummā kāraṇam collāta",
          "text": "சும்மா காரணம் சொல்லாத",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse"
      ],
      "id": "en-காரணம்-ta-noun-t2wdsfJL",
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "principle, origin, cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-காரணம்-ta-noun-BDkiAYG-",
      "links": [
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "மூலம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வாவில்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வாவில்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motive, object"
      ],
      "id": "en-காரணம்-ta-noun-FGuB92xi",
      "links": [
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 10 19 14 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 15 12 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "means"
      ],
      "id": "en-காரணம்-ta-noun-cDMtVZJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கருவி"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːɾɐɳɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-காரணம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "காரணம்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil m-stem nouns",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Tamil terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷer-",
    "Tamil terms derived from the Sanskrit root कृ",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with audio links",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कृ"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "कृ",
        "PIE": "kʷer",
        "c": "1",
        "lang": "ta"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "sa-root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ta",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कारण"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कारण (kāraṇa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kāraṇam",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "m-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணம்",
      "roman": "kāraṇam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்கள்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணமே",
      "roman": "kāraṇamē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களே",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தை",
      "roman": "kāraṇattai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களை",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துக்கு",
      "roman": "kāraṇattukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துக்காக",
      "roman": "kāraṇattukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துடைய",
      "roman": "kāraṇattuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுடைய",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தின்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களின்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தில்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களில்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்திடம்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களிடம்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தோடு",
      "roman": "kāraṇattōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களோடு",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்துடன்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களுடன்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்தால்",
      "roman": "kāraṇattāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களால்",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணத்திலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kāraṇattiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "காரணங்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kāraṇaṅkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "காரணம் • (kāraṇam)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reason, ground (of an assertion or argument)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reason",
          "reason"
        ],
        [
          "ground",
          "ground"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ஏது"
        },
        {
          "word": "விளக்கம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "சான்று"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Stop giving excuses.",
          "ref": "(colloquial)",
          "roman": "cummā kāraṇam collāta",
          "text": "சும்மா காரணம் சொல்லாத",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "excuse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excuse",
          "excuse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "principle, origin, cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "principle",
          "principle"
        ],
        [
          "origin",
          "origin"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "மூலம்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வாவில்"
        },
        {
          "word": "வாவில்"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "motive, object"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "motive",
          "motive"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "means"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "கருவி"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaːɾɐɳɐm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-காரணம்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "காரணம்"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.