"கடன்" meaning in Tamil

See கடன் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐɖɐn/ Audio: Ta-கடன்.ogg
Etymology: Cognate with Malayalam കടം (kaṭaṁ). Etymology templates: {{cog|ml|കടം}} Malayalam കടം (kaṭaṁ) Head templates: {{ta-noun}} கடன் • (kaṭaṉ) Inflection templates: {{ta-decl|type=none}} Forms: kaṭaṉ [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], கடன் [nominative, singular], கடன்கள் [nominative, plural], கடனே [singular, vocative], கடன்களே [plural, vocative], கடனை [accusative, singular], கடன்களை [accusative, plural], கடனுக்கு [dative, singular], கடன்களுக்கு [dative, plural], கடனுக்காக [benefactive, singular], கடன்களுக்காக [benefactive, plural], கடனுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, singular], கடன்களுடைய [genitive, genitive-i, plural], கடனின் [genitive, genitive-ii, singular], கடன்களின் [genitive, genitive-ii, plural], கடனில் [locative, locative-i, singular], கடன்களில் [locative, locative-i, plural], கடனிடம் [locative, locative-ii, singular], கடன்களிடம் [locative, locative-ii, plural], கடனோடு [singular, sociative, sociative-i], கடன்களோடு [plural, sociative, sociative-i], கடனுடன் [singular, sociative, sociative-ii], கடன்களுடன் [plural, sociative, sociative-ii], கடனால் [instrumental, singular], கடன்களால் [instrumental, plural], கடனிலிருந்து [ablative, singular], கடன்களிலிருந்து [ablative, plural]
  1. debt, loan
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-C9r7K-7-
  2. duty, obligation
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-iyCLYVa1
  3. borrowed article
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-iBaDwatG Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tamil entries with incorrect language header, Tamil terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 2 46 6 3 15 5 13 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 1 45 5 3 23 4 11 6 Disambiguation of Tamil entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 44 10 3 20 4 9 4 Disambiguation of Tamil terms with redundant script codes: 2 3 41 11 5 13 5 13 8
  4. nature, natural attribute
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-tWOK5WqA
  5. order, manner, plan, system
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-Ppa17bUZ
  6. observances like the daily ablutions and other devotional exercises enjoined by religion
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-E3b~QpXI
  7. tribute, tax
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-hU9-7tQB
  8. cause
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-an7x7Z8V
  9. honour
    Sense id: en-கடன்-ta-noun-qOD-FA7Y
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: உரிமைக்கடன் (urimaikkaṭaṉ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "urimaikkaṭaṉ",
      "word": "உரிமைக்கடன்"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കടം"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കടം (kaṭaṁ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Malayalam കടം (kaṭaṁ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭaṉ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்கள்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனே",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களே",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனை",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களை",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுக்கு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுக்காக",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுடைய",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுடைய",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனின்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களின்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனில்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களில்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனிடம்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களிடம்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனோடு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களோடு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுடன்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுடன்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனால்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களால்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கடன் • (kaṭaṉ)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "none"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "இன்னா கடனுடையார் காணப் புகல்\niṉṉā kaṭaṉuṭaiyār kāṇap pukal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt, loan"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-C9r7K-7-",
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty, obligation"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-iyCLYVa1",
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 2 46 6 3 15 5 13 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 45 5 3 23 4 11 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 44 10 3 20 4 9 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 3 41 11 5 13 5 13 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "borrowed article"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-iBaDwatG"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, natural attribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-tWOK5WqA",
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order, manner, plan, system"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-Ppa17bUZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "observances like the daily ablutions and other devotional exercises enjoined by religion"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-E3b~QpXI",
      "links": [
        [
          "observances",
          "observances"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, tax"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-hU9-7tQB",
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "உணர்வியா னல்ல வான கடனியாதென்னின்\nuṇarviyā ṉalla vāṉa kaṭaṉiyāteṉṉiṉ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-an7x7Z8V",
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "கரப்பிலா நெஞ்சிற் கடனறிவார்\nkarappilā neñciṟ kaṭaṉaṟivār",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honour"
      ],
      "id": "en-கடன்-ta-noun-qOD-FA7Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɖɐn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கடன்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கடன்"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tamil lemmas",
    "Tamil nouns",
    "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "urimaikkaṭaṉ",
      "word": "உரிமைக்கடன்"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ml",
        "2": "കടം"
      },
      "expansion": "Malayalam കടം (kaṭaṁ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Malayalam കടം (kaṭaṁ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kaṭaṉ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ta-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்கள்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனே",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களே",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனை",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களை",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுக்கு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுக்கு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷukku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுக்காக",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுக்காக",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷukkāka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "benefactive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுடைய",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுடைய",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷuṭaiya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனின்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களின்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷiṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "genitive-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனில்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களில்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷil",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-i",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனிடம்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களிடம்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷiṭam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "locative-ii",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனோடு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களோடு",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷōṭu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனுடன்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களுடன்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷuṭaṉ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "sociative",
        "sociative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனால்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களால்",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷāl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடனிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "கடன்களிலிருந்து",
      "roman": "kaṭaṉkaḷiliruntu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "கடன் • (kaṭaṉ)",
      "name": "ta-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "type": "none"
      },
      "name": "ta-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tamil",
  "lang_code": "ta",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Tamil usage examples",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "இன்னா கடனுடையார் காணப் புகல்\niṉṉā kaṭaṉuṭaiyār kāṇap pukal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "debt, loan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "debt",
          "debt"
        ],
        [
          "loan",
          "loan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "duty, obligation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "duty",
          "duty"
        ],
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "borrowed article"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nature, natural attribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nature",
          "nature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "order, manner, plan, system"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "observances like the daily ablutions and other devotional exercises enjoined by religion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observances",
          "observances"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tribute, tax"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tribute",
          "tribute"
        ],
        [
          "tax",
          "tax"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Tamil usage examples",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "உணர்வியா னல்ல வான கடனியாதென்னின்\nuṇarviyā ṉalla vāṉa kaṭaṉiyāteṉṉiṉ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Tamil usage examples",
        "Tamil terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "கரப்பிலா நெஞ்சிற் கடனறிவார்\nkarappilā neñciṟ kaṭaṉaṟivār",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "honour"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐɖɐn/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ta-கடன்.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/72/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/72/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "கடன்"
}

Download raw JSONL data for கடன் meaning in Tamil (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.