See ஏலக்காய் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*ēlV-",
"4": "*ēlVkkāy",
"5": "cardamom seed",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *ēlVkkāy (“cardamom seed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*ēlV-",
"4": "*ēlVkkāy",
"t": "cardamom seed"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *ēlVkkāy (“cardamom seed”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஏலம்",
"3": "காய்",
"t1": "cardamom",
"t2": "unripe fruit or seed"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ஏலம் (ēlam, “cardamom”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit or seed”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *ēlVkkāy (“cardamom seed”). By surface analysis, ஏலம் (ēlam, “cardamom”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit or seed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēlakkāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்",
"roman": "ēlakkāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்கள்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயே",
"roman": "ēlakkāyē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களே",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயை",
"roman": "ēlakkāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களை",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்க்கு",
"roman": "ēlakkāykku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுக்கு",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்க்காக",
"roman": "ēlakkāykkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுக்காக",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயுடைய",
"roman": "ēlakkāyuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுடைய",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயின்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களின்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயில்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களில்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயிடம்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களிடம்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயோடு",
"roman": "ēlakkāyōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களோடு",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயுடன்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுடன்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயால்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களால்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயிலிருந்து",
"roman": "ēlakkāyiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ஏலக்காய் • (ēlakkāy)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Spices",
"orig": "ta:Spices",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Spices and herbs",
"orig": "ta:Spices and herbs",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cardamom (the seed of Elettaria cardamomum, used as a medicine and spice, especially in curry powder)"
],
"id": "en-ஏலக்காய்-ta-noun-26sx58wk",
"links": [
[
"cardamom",
"cardamom#English:_Q14625808"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"curry powder",
"curry powder"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ēlam",
"word": "ஏலம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːlakːaːj/"
}
],
"word": "ஏலக்காய்"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*ēlV-",
"4": "*ēlVkkāy",
"5": "cardamom seed",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *ēlVkkāy (“cardamom seed”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*ēlV-",
"4": "*ēlVkkāy",
"t": "cardamom seed"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *ēlVkkāy (“cardamom seed”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "ஏலம்",
"3": "காய்",
"t1": "cardamom",
"t2": "unripe fruit or seed"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, ஏலம் (ēlam, “cardamom”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit or seed”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-South Dravidian *ēlVkkāy (“cardamom seed”). By surface analysis, ஏலம் (ēlam, “cardamom”) + காய் (kāy, “unripe fruit or seed”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ēlakkāy",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்",
"roman": "ēlakkāy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்கள்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயே",
"roman": "ēlakkāyē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களே",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயை",
"roman": "ēlakkāyai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களை",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்க்கு",
"roman": "ēlakkāykku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுக்கு",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்க்காக",
"roman": "ēlakkāykkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுக்காக",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயுடைய",
"roman": "ēlakkāyuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுடைய",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயின்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களின்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயில்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களில்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயிடம்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களிடம்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயோடு",
"roman": "ēlakkāyōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களோடு",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயுடன்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களுடன்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயால்",
"roman": "ēlakkāyāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களால்",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காயிலிருந்து",
"roman": "ēlakkāyiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ஏலக்காய்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "ēlakkāykaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ஏலக்காய் • (ēlakkāy)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ēlam",
"word": "ஏலம்"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil compound terms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-South Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"Tamil y-stem nouns",
"ta:Spices",
"ta:Spices and herbs"
],
"glosses": [
"cardamom (the seed of Elettaria cardamomum, used as a medicine and spice, especially in curry powder)"
],
"links": [
[
"cardamom",
"cardamom#English:_Q14625808"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
],
[
"use",
"use"
],
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"spice",
"spice"
],
[
"especially",
"especially"
],
[
"curry powder",
"curry powder"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/eːlakːaːj/"
}
],
"word": "ஏலக்காய்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ஏலக்காய் meaning in Tamil (6.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"ஏலக்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ஏலக்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"ஏலக்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ஏலக்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"ஏலக்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ஏலக்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"ஏலக்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ஏலக்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"ஏலக்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ஏலக்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"ஏலக்காய்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ஏலக்காய்",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.