See karabaw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Waray-Waray"
],
[
"kerbau",
"kerbau#Malay"
],
[
"*kər(ə)baw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/kər(ə)baw"
],
[
"*krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/krpiʔ"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Asi"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Hiligaynon"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Central_Bikol"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Waray-Waray"
],
[
"kabaw",
"kabaw#Cebuano"
],
[
"kābaw",
"kābaw#Tausug"
],
[
"ក្របី",
"ក្របី#Khmer"
],
[
"kơpùa",
"kơpùa#Halang"
],
[
"kerbau",
"kerbau#Indonesian"
],
[
"ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ",
"ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ#Javanese"
],
[
"กระบือ",
"กระบือ#Thai"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "war",
"3": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray karabaw",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kerbau"
},
"expansion": "Malay kerbau",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kər(ə)baw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kər(ə)baw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*krpiʔ",
"4": "*krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh",
"5": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh (“buffalo”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Asi karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kabaw"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano kabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kābaw"
},
"expansion": "Tausug kābaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្របី"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្របី (krɑɑbəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hal",
"2": "kơpùa"
},
"expansion": "Halang kơpùa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kerbau"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kerbau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ (kebo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กระบือ"
},
"expansion": "Thai กระบือ (grà-bʉʉ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Waray-Waray karabaw, from Malay kerbau, from Proto-Malayic *kər(ə)baw, ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh (“buffalo”). Compare Asi karabaw, Hiligaynon karabaw, Central Bikol karabaw, Waray-Waray karabaw, Cebuano kabaw, Tausug kābaw, Khmer ក្របី (krɑɑbəy), Halang kơpùa, Indonesian kerbau, Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ (kebo), Thai กระบือ (grà-bʉʉ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karabáw",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜇᜊᜏ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karabáw",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "karabáw (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜊᜏ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dialectal",
"3": "Marinduque"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, Marinduque)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧baw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka‧ra‧baw"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "carabao; water buffalo (large ungulate)",
"word": "kalabaw"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marinduque Tagalog",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 6 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kalabaw: carabao; water buffalo (large ungulate)"
],
"id": "en-karabaw-tl-noun-rycHjxVH",
"links": [
[
"kalabaw",
"kalabaw#Tagalog"
],
[
"carabao",
"carabao"
],
[
"water buffalo",
"water buffalo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾaˈbaw/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k̠ɐ.ɾɐˈbaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "karabaw"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Waray-Waray"
],
[
"kerbau",
"kerbau#Malay"
],
[
"*kər(ə)baw",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Malayic/kər(ə)baw"
],
[
"*krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Mon-Khmer/krpiʔ"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Asi"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Hiligaynon"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Central_Bikol"
],
[
"karabaw",
"karabaw#Waray-Waray"
],
[
"kabaw",
"kabaw#Cebuano"
],
[
"kābaw",
"kābaw#Tausug"
],
[
"ក្របី",
"ក្របី#Khmer"
],
[
"kơpùa",
"kơpùa#Halang"
],
[
"kerbau",
"kerbau#Indonesian"
],
[
"ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ",
"ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ#Javanese"
],
[
"กระบือ",
"กระบือ#Thai"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "war",
"3": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray karabaw",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "kerbau"
},
"expansion": "Malay kerbau",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*kər(ə)baw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *kər(ə)baw",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*krpiʔ",
"4": "*krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh",
"5": "buffalo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh (“buffalo”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bno",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Asi karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hil",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Hiligaynon karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Central Bikol karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "war",
"2": "karabaw"
},
"expansion": "Waray-Waray karabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kabaw"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano kabaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "kābaw"
},
"expansion": "Tausug kābaw",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ក្របី"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ក្របី (krɑɑbəy)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hal",
"2": "kơpùa"
},
"expansion": "Halang kơpùa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "kerbau"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian kerbau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ"
},
"expansion": "Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ (kebo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กระบือ"
},
"expansion": "Thai กระบือ (grà-bʉʉ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Waray-Waray karabaw, from Malay kerbau, from Proto-Malayic *kər(ə)baw, ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh (“buffalo”). Compare Asi karabaw, Hiligaynon karabaw, Central Bikol karabaw, Waray-Waray karabaw, Cebuano kabaw, Tausug kābaw, Khmer ក្របី (krɑɑbəy), Halang kơpùa, Indonesian kerbau, Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ (kebo), Thai กระบือ (grà-bʉʉ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "karabáw",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜃᜇᜊᜏ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "karabáw",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "karabáw (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇᜊᜏ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "dialectal",
"3": "Marinduque"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal, Marinduque)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ka‧ra‧baw"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ka‧ra‧baw"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "carabao; water buffalo (large ungulate)",
"word": "kalabaw"
}
],
"categories": [
"Marinduque Tagalog",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aw",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aw/3 syllables",
"Tagalog 3-syllable words",
"Tagalog dialectal terms",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Waray-Waray",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Tagalog terms derived from Waray-Waray",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of kalabaw: carabao; water buffalo (large ungulate)"
],
"links": [
[
"kalabaw",
"kalabaw#Tagalog"
],
[
"carabao",
"carabao"
],
[
"water buffalo",
"water buffalo"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɾaˈbaw/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[k̠ɐ.ɾɐˈbaʊ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aw"
}
],
"word": "karabaw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for karabaw meaning in Tagalog (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.