See bottomesa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "en:bottom",
"4": "es:-esa",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ~ *dʰubʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mḗn\nProto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn\nProto-Germanic *butmaz\nProto-West Germanic *botm\nOld English botm\nMiddle English botme\nEnglish bottom\nLatin -ēnsis\nSpanish -és\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -a\nSpanish -esa\nTagalog bottomesa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*butmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*botm\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"botm\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"botme\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bottom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-és\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-esa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bottomesa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bottomesa\">\nFrom English bottom + Spanish -esa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ~ *dʰubʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mḗn\nProto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn\nProto-Germanic *butmaz\nProto-West Germanic *botm\nOld English botm\nMiddle English botme\nEnglish bottom\nLatin -ēnsis\nSpanish -és\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -a\nSpanish -esa\nTagalog bottomesa\nFrom English bottom + Spanish -esa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜋᜒᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "botomesa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "butomesa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "botomesa"
},
"expansion": "bottomesa (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜋᜒᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "LGBT slang"
},
"expansion": "(LGBTQ slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧tto‧me‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bo‧tto‧me‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bottom; uke"
],
"id": "en-bottomesa-tl-noun-FXqZwTcI",
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"uke",
"uke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/botoˈmesa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bo.t̪oˈmɛː.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-esa"
}
],
"word": "bottomesa"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "en:bottom",
"4": "es:-esa",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ~ *dʰubʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mḗn\nProto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn\nProto-Germanic *butmaz\nProto-West Germanic *botm\nOld English botm\nMiddle English botme\nEnglish bottom\nLatin -ēnsis\nSpanish -és\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -a\nSpanish -esa\nTagalog bottomesa\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*butmaz\", \"lang\" : \"gem-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-West Germanic\", \"term\" : \"*botm\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"gmw-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old English\", \"term\" : \"botm\", \"lang\" : \"ang\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"botme\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"bottom\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ēnsis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-és\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" }, { \"id\" : \"feminine\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"osp\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-a\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"-esa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bottomesa\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bottomesa\">\nFrom English bottom + Spanish -esa.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- ~ *dʰubʰ-\nProto-Indo-European *-mḗn\nProto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn\nProto-Germanic *butmaz\nProto-West Germanic *botm\nOld English botm\nMiddle English botme\nEnglish bottom\nLatin -ēnsis\nSpanish -és\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂\nProto-Italic *-ā\nLatin -a\nOld Spanish -a\nSpanish -a\nSpanish -esa\nTagalog bottomesa\nFrom English bottom + Spanish -esa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜋᜒᜐ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
},
{
"form": "botomesa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "butomesa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "botomesa"
},
"expansion": "bottomesa (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜆᜓᜋᜒᜐ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "LGBT slang"
},
"expansion": "(LGBTQ slang)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"bo‧tto‧me‧sa"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"bo‧tto‧me‧sa"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/esa",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/esa/4 syllables",
"Tagalog 4-syllable words",
"Tagalog LGBTQ slang",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
"Tagalog terms derived from Middle English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"glosses": [
"bottom; uke"
],
"links": [
[
"bottom",
"bottom"
],
[
"uke",
"uke"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/botoˈmesa/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[bo.t̪oˈmɛː.sɐ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-esa"
}
],
"word": "bottomesa"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bottomesa meaning in Tagalog (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.