See alponsigo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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[
"*peys-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peys-"
],
[
"*-ikas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/-ikas"
],
[
"*pistaka",
"Reconstruction:Old Persian/pistaka"
],
[
"pstk'",
"pstk'#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"فُسْتَق",
"فستق#Arabic"
],
[
"الفستق",
"فستق#Andalusian_Arabic"
],
[
"alfóncigo",
"alfóncigo#Spanish"
],
[
"alfóncigo",
"alfóncigo#Spanish"
],
[
"الفستق",
"فستق#Andalusian_Arabic"
],
[
"فُسْتَق",
"فستق#Arabic"
],
[
"pstk'",
"pstk'#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"*pistaka",
"Reconstruction:Old Persian/pistaka"
],
[
"*-ikas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/-ikas"
]
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:alfóncigo",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peys-\nProto-Indo-European *pis-tó-sder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pištás\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas\nProto-Iranian *pištakáh?\nOld Persian *pistaka\nMiddle Persian pstk' (pistag)bor.\nArabic فُسْتَق (fustaq)\nAndalusian Arabic الفستق (al-fústaq)bor.\nSpanish alfóncigobor.\nTagalog alponsigo\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"الفستق\", \"transliteration\" : \"al-fústaq\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"transliteration\" : \"pistag\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pištakáh\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"gloss\" : \"crushed\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pištás\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*pis-tó-s\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"to grind, crush\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*peys-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*-ikas\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Iranian\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ira-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Persian\", \"term\" : \"*pistaka\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"peo\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle Persian\", \"term\" : \"pstk'\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pal\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Arabic\", \"term\" : \"فُسْتَق\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ar\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Andalusian Arabic\", \"term\" : \"فستق\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"xaa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"alfóncigo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"alponsigo\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"alponsigo\">\nBorrowed from Spanish alfóncigo, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic الفستق (al-fústaq), from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq), borrowed from Middle Persian pstk' (pistag), from Old Persian *pistaka, possibly from Proto-Iranian *pištakáh (“crushed”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pištás + *-ikas.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peys-\nProto-Indo-European *pis-tó-sder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pištás\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas\nProto-Iranian *pištakáh?\nOld Persian *pistaka\nMiddle Persian pstk' (pistag)bor.\nArabic فُسْتَق (fustaq)\nAndalusian Arabic الفستق (al-fústaq)bor.\nSpanish alfóncigobor.\nTagalog alponsigo\nBorrowed from Spanish alfóncigo, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic الفستق (al-fústaq), from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq), borrowed from Middle Persian pstk' (pistag), from Old Persian *pistaka, possibly from Proto-Iranian *pištakáh (“crushed”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pištás + *-ikas.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "alpónsigó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜀᜎ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "alpónsigó",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "alpónsigó (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜉᜓᜈ᜔ᜐᜒᜄᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧pon‧si‧go"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"al‧pon‧si‧go"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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},
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},
{
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"source": "w"
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{
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"parents": [],
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{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
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"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "tl:Nuts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Sumac family plants",
"orig": "tl:Sumac family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
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"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
160,
169
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
212,
226
]
],
"english": "Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: take some of the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry a present down to the man, a little balm and a little honey, gum, myrrh, pistachio nuts, and almonds.",
"ref": "2010, Magandang Balita Biblia (Revised Tagalog Popular Version): Genesis 43:11:",
"text": "Sinabi ni Israel, “Kung iyon ang mabuti, sige, payag na ako. Ngunit magdala kayo ng handog sa gobernador, kaunting balsamo, pulot-pukyutan, astragalo, laudano, alponsigo at almendra.",
"translation": "Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: take some of the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry a present down to the man, a little balm and a little honey, gum, myrrh, pistachio nuts, and almonds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pistachio (tree and nut)"
],
"id": "en-alponsigo-tl-noun-VuH559q5",
"links": [
[
"pistachio",
"pistachio"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "pili"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔalˈponsiɡo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐlˌpon̪.sɪˈɣ̠o]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-onsiɡo"
}
],
"word": "alponsigo"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*peys-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/peys-"
],
[
"*-ikas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/-ikas"
],
[
"*pistaka",
"Reconstruction:Old Persian/pistaka"
],
[
"pstk'",
"pstk'#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"فُسْتَق",
"فستق#Arabic"
],
[
"الفستق",
"فستق#Andalusian_Arabic"
],
[
"alfóncigo",
"alfóncigo#Spanish"
],
[
"alfóncigo",
"alfóncigo#Spanish"
],
[
"الفستق",
"فستق#Andalusian_Arabic"
],
[
"فُسْتَق",
"فستق#Arabic"
],
[
"pstk'",
"pstk'#Middle_Persian"
],
[
"*pistaka",
"Reconstruction:Old Persian/pistaka"
],
[
"*-ikas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/-ikas"
]
],
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"2": ":bor",
"3": "es:alfóncigo",
"text": "++",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *peys-\nProto-Indo-European *pis-tó-sder.\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pištás\nProto-Indo-Iranian *-ikas\nProto-Iranian *pištakáh?\nOld Persian *pistaka\nMiddle Persian pstk' (pistag)bor.\nArabic فُسْتَق (fustaq)\nAndalusian Arabic الفستق (al-fústaq)bor.\nSpanish alfóncigobor.\nTagalog alponsigo\nBorrowed from Spanish alfóncigo, borrowed from Andalusian Arabic الفستق (al-fústaq), from Arabic فُسْتَق (fustaq), borrowed from Middle Persian pstk' (pistag), from Old Persian *pistaka, possibly from Proto-Iranian *pištakáh (“crushed”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pištás + *-ikas.",
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{
"form": "alpónsigó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"Baybayin"
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}
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"b": "+"
},
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"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"al‧pon‧si‧go"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"al‧pon‧si‧go"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"word": "pili"
}
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"categories": [
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"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/onsiɡo",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/onsiɡo/4 syllables",
"Tagalog 4-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from Andalusian Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Old Persian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *peys-",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"Tagalog terms with quotations",
"tl:Nuts",
"tl:Sumac family plants"
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{
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160,
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[
212,
226
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"english": "Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: take some of the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry a present down to the man, a little balm and a little honey, gum, myrrh, pistachio nuts, and almonds.",
"ref": "2010, Magandang Balita Biblia (Revised Tagalog Popular Version): Genesis 43:11:",
"text": "Sinabi ni Israel, “Kung iyon ang mabuti, sige, payag na ako. Ngunit magdala kayo ng handog sa gobernador, kaunting balsamo, pulot-pukyutan, astragalo, laudano, alponsigo at almendra.",
"translation": "Then their father Israel said to them, “If it must be so, then do this: take some of the choice fruits of the land in your bags, and carry a present down to the man, a little balm and a little honey, gum, myrrh, pistachio nuts, and almonds.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pistachio (tree and nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"pistachio",
"pistachio"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔalˈponsiɡo/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɐlˌpon̪.sɪˈɣ̠o]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-onsiɡo"
}
],
"word": "alponsigo"
}
Download raw JSONL data for alponsigo meaning in Tagalog (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.