"virka" meaning in Swedish

See virka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Norse virkja, from Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną. Etymology templates: {{root|sv|ine-pro|*werǵ-}}, {{der|sv|non|virkja}} Old Norse virkja, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*wirkijaną}} Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|virkar|preterite|virkade|supine|virkat|imperative|virka|head=}} virka (present virkar, preterite virkade, supine virkat, imperative virka) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: virkar [present], virkade [preterite], virkat [supine], virka [imperative], weak [table-tags], virka [active, infinitive], virkas [infinitive, passive], virkat [active, supine], virkats [passive, supine], virka [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], virken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], virkar [active, indicative, present], virkade [active, indicative, past], virkas [indicative, passive, present], virkades [indicative, passive, past], virka [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], virkade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], virkas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], virkades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], virke [active, dated, present, subjunctive], virkade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], virkes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], virkades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], virkande [participle, present], virkad [participle, past]
  1. to crochet Related terms: virkkrok, virkning, virknål
    Sense id: en-virka-sv-verb-v6PzJrwz Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for virka meaning in Swedish (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "virkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse virkja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wirkijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse virkja, from Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "virka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "virkar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "virkade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "virkat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "virka (present virkar, preterite virkade, supine virkat, imperative virka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crochet"
      ],
      "id": "en-virka-sv-verb-v6PzJrwz",
      "links": [
        [
          "crochet",
          "crochet"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "virkkrok"
        },
        {
          "word": "virkning"
        },
        {
          "word": "virknål"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*werǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "virkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse virkja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wirkijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse virkja, from Proto-Germanic *wirkijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "virkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "virkad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "virka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "virkar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "virkade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "virkat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "virka (present virkar, preterite virkade, supine virkat, imperative virka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "virkkrok"
    },
    {
      "word": "virkning"
    },
    {
      "word": "virknål"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Swedish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *werǵ-",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to crochet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crochet",
          "crochet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "virka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.