"vid" meaning in Swedish

See vid in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /viːd/ Audio: Sv-vid.ogg
Rhymes: -iːd Etymology: From Old Norse víðr, from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|víðr}} Old Norse víðr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*wīdaz}} Proto-Germanic *wīdaz Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective}} vid Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], vid [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, positive], vidare [comparative, error-unrecognized-form, indefinite], vidast [error-unrecognized-form, indefinite, superlative], vitt [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], vidare [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], vidast [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], vida [indefinite, plural, positive], vidare [comparative, indefinite, plural], vidast [indefinite, plural, superlative], vide [archaic, indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], vidare [archaic, comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], vidast [archaic, indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], vide [definite, masculine, positive, singular], vidare [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], vidaste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], vida [definite, error-unrecognized-form, positive], vidare [comparative, definite, error-unrecognized-form], vidaste [definite, error-unrecognized-form, superlative]
  1. wide; having great width Synonyms: bred Derived forms: vidsynt Related terms: vidare
    Sense id: en-vid-sv-adj-fCWct6OQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /viːd/ Audio: Sv-vid.ogg
Rhymes: -iːd Etymology: From Old Norse við, from Proto-Germanic *wiþr-. Cognate with Danish vid, Icelandic við, English with. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|við}} Old Norse við, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*wiþr-}} Proto-Germanic *wiþr-, {{cog|da|vid}} Danish vid, {{cog|is|við}} Icelandic við, {{cog|en|with}} English with Head templates: {{head|sv|preposition}} vid
  1. at, beside, next to, by; indicating either a position close to or a time Synonyms (beside (spatial relations only)): bredvid
    Sense id: en-vid-sv-prep-OF3Qkx-G Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish prepositions Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 26 54 20 0 Disambiguation of Swedish prepositions: 21 34 24 21 Disambiguation of 'beside (spatial relations only)': 97 3 0
  2. (indicating an oath) by; with the authority of
    Sense id: en-vid-sv-prep-DIhMwuwv
  3. in the case of, in this case
    Sense id: en-vid-sv-prep-BTXbfGqH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bränna vid, ta vid, kännas vid
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "smal"
    },
    {
      "word": "snäv"
    },
    {
      "word": "trång"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "víðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse víðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīdaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse víðr, from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "vid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vidsynt"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These trousers are way too wide",
          "text": "De här byxorna är alldeles för vida",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide; having great width"
      ],
      "id": "en-vid-sv-adj-fCWct6OQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vidare"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bred"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viːd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-vid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg/Sv-vid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vid"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "við"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse við",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiþr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "vid"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish vid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "við"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic við",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "English with",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse við, from Proto-Germanic *wiþr-. Cognate with Danish vid, Icelandic við, English with.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "vid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bränna vid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ta vid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kännas vid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 54 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 34 24 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be at home at five.",
          "text": "Jag är hemma vid fem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's standing there, next to my car. Don't you see him?",
          "text": "Han står där, vid min bil. Ser du honom inte?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, beside, next to, by; indicating either a position close to or a time"
      ],
      "id": "en-vid-sv-prep-OF3Qkx-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3 0",
          "sense": "beside (spatial relations only)",
          "word": "bredvid"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by; with the authority of"
      ],
      "id": "en-vid-sv-prep-DIhMwuwv",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indicating an oath) by; with the authority of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "indicating an oath"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A reasonable estimate in this case is that it should be a good solution for the situation.",
          "text": "En rimlig uppskattning vid det här fallet är att det ska vara en bra lösning för situationen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the case of, in this case"
      ],
      "id": "en-vid-sv-prep-BTXbfGqH",
      "links": [
        [
          "in the case of",
          "in the case of"
        ],
        [
          "in this case",
          "in this case"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viːd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-vid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg/Sv-vid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vid"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "smal"
    },
    {
      "word": "snäv"
    },
    {
      "word": "trång"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːd",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːd/1 syllable",
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish prepositions",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vidsynt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "víðr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse víðr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wīdaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wīdaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse víðr, from Proto-Germanic *wīdaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vid",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "indefinite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vide",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vida",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "vid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vidare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "These trousers are way too wide",
          "text": "De här byxorna är alldeles för vida",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wide; having great width"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wide",
          "wide"
        ],
        [
          "width",
          "width"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viːd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-vid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg/Sv-vid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "bred"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vid"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 10 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːd",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/iːd/1 syllable",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish prepositions",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "við"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse við",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wiþr-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiþr-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "vid"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish vid",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "við"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic við",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "with"
      },
      "expansion": "English with",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse við, from Proto-Germanic *wiþr-. Cognate with Danish vid, Icelandic við, English with.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "vid",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bränna vid"
    },
    {
      "word": "ta vid"
    },
    {
      "word": "kännas vid"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I'll be at home at five.",
          "text": "Jag är hemma vid fem.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He's standing there, next to my car. Don't you see him?",
          "text": "Han står där, vid min bil. Ser du honom inte?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, beside, next to, by; indicating either a position close to or a time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "beside",
          "beside"
        ],
        [
          "next to",
          "next to"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by; with the authority of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(indicating an oath) by; with the authority of"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "indicating an oath"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A reasonable estimate in this case is that it should be a good solution for the situation.",
          "text": "En rimlig uppskattning vid det här fallet är att det ska vara en bra lösning för situationen.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in the case of, in this case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in the case of",
          "in the case of"
        ],
        [
          "in this case",
          "in this case"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viːd/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-vid.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg/Sv-vid.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/77/Sv-vid.ogg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-iːd"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "beside (spatial relations only)",
      "word": "bredvid"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vid"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vid meaning in Swedish (6.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
  "path": [
    "vid"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "vid",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
  "path": [
    "vid"
  ],
  "section": "Swedish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "vid",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.