"verka" meaning in Swedish

See verka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /ˈvɛrˌka/, [ˈværːˌkʲa] Audio: Sv-verka.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish värkia, from Old Norse verka, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom. Compare German werken and German wirken. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|värkia}} Old Swedish värkia, {{inh|sv|non|verka}} Old Norse verka, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*werką}} Proto-Germanic *werką, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*wérǵom}} Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom, {{cog|de|werken}} German werken, {{cog|de|wirken}} German wirken Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|verkar|preterite|verkade|supine|verkat|imperative|verka|head=}} verka (present verkar, preterite verkade, supine verkat, imperative verka) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nop=1|nopp=1}} Forms: verkar [present], verkade [preterite], verkat [supine], verka [imperative], weak [table-tags], verka [active, infinitive], - [infinitive, passive], verkat [active, supine], - [passive, supine], verka [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], verken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], verkar [active, indicative, present], verkade [active, indicative, past], - [indicative, passive, present], - [indicative, passive, past], verka [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], verkade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], - [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], - [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], verke [active, dated, present, subjunctive], verkade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], - [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], verkande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to work, to act
    Sense id: en-verka-sv-verb-z5u6xO6N
  2. to seem as, appear, to have an appearance as of
    Sense id: en-verka-sv-verb-ZjY2w0lB
  3. to pare or trim the hoof of a horse
    Sense id: en-verka-sv-verb-NnDluGlF Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 17 29 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for verka meaning in Swedish (5.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "värkia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish värkia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "verka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse verka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wérǵom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "werken"
      },
      "expansion": "German werken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wirken"
      },
      "expansion": "German wirken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish värkia, from Old Norse verka, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom. Compare German werken and German wirken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "verka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "verkar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "verkade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "verkat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verka (present verkar, preterite verkade, supine verkat, imperative verka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "avverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "inverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "medverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "motverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "påverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "samverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "tillverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "utverka"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verkan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verklig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verkning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verksam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "åverkan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Den speciella ortogonala gruppen verkar på Rⁿ genom rotationer\nThe special orthogonal group acts on Rⁿ by rotations",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work, to act"
      ],
      "id": "en-verka-sv-verb-z5u6xO6N",
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It seems as if he is angry.",
          "text": "Det verkar som om att han är arg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seem as, appear, to have an appearance as of"
      ],
      "id": "en-verka-sv-verb-ZjY2w0lB",
      "links": [
        [
          "seem",
          "seem"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 29 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pare or trim the hoof of a horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-verka-sv-verb-NnDluGlF",
      "links": [
        [
          "pare",
          "pare"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛrˌka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈværːˌkʲa]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "värka"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-verka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Sv-verka.ogg/Sv-verka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Sv-verka.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verka"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with homophones",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "värkia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish värkia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "verka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse verka",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*werką"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *werką",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wérǵom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "werken"
      },
      "expansion": "German werken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "wirken"
      },
      "expansion": "German wirken",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish värkia, from Old Norse verka, from Proto-Germanic *werką, from Proto-Indo-European *wérǵom. Compare German werken and German wirken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "verkar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "verkande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "verka",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "verkar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "verkade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "verkat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "verka (present verkar, preterite verkade, supine verkat, imperative verka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ver‧ka"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nop": "1",
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "avverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "inverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "medverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "motverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "påverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "samverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "tillverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "utverka"
    },
    {
      "word": "verk"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkan"
    },
    {
      "word": "verklig"
    },
    {
      "word": "verkning"
    },
    {
      "word": "verksam"
    },
    {
      "word": "åverkan"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Den speciella ortogonala gruppen verkar på Rⁿ genom rotationer\nThe special orthogonal group acts on Rⁿ by rotations",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to work, to act"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It seems as if he is angry.",
          "text": "Det verkar som om att han är arg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to seem as, appear, to have an appearance as of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "seem",
          "seem"
        ],
        [
          "appear",
          "appear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pare or trim the hoof of a horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pare",
          "pare"
        ],
        [
          "trim",
          "trim"
        ],
        [
          "hoof",
          "hoof"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛrˌka/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈværːˌkʲa]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "värka"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-verka.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0a/Sv-verka.ogg/Sv-verka.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0a/Sv-verka.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "verka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.