"svikta" meaning in Swedish

See svikta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Likely a merger of Old Swedish svigha (“bend”) and Middle Low German swichten (“succumb”). Compare Dutch zwichten (“yield”), Old High German giswiftōn (“quieten down”). Doublet of svika. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|svigha||bend}} Old Swedish svigha (“bend”), {{der|sv|gml|swichten||succumb}} Middle Low German swichten (“succumb”), {{cog|nl|zwichten||yield}} Dutch zwichten (“yield”), {{cog|goh|giswiftōn||quieten down}} Old High German giswiftōn (“quieten down”), {{doublet|sv|svika}} Doublet of svika Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|sviktar|preterite|sviktade|supine|sviktat|imperative|svikta|head=}} svikta (present sviktar, preterite sviktade, supine sviktat, imperative svikta) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: sviktar [present], sviktade [preterite], sviktat [supine], svikta [imperative], weak [table-tags], svikta [active, infinitive], sviktas [infinitive, passive], sviktat [active, supine], sviktats [passive, supine], svikta [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], svikten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], sviktar [active, indicative, present], sviktade [active, indicative, past], sviktas [indicative, passive, present], sviktades [indicative, passive, past], svikta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], sviktade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], sviktas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], sviktades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], svikte [active, dated, present, subjunctive], sviktade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], sviktes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], sviktades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], sviktande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to bend (or compress, etc.) sharply and then regain shape (of for example a springboard)
    Sense id: en-svikta-sv-verb-Lj~qq1S6 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 53 25 22
  2. to bend and nearly give way (of for example a bridge)
    Sense id: en-svikta-sv-verb-~YU8oS5M
  3. (figuratively) to falter, to fail Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-svikta-sv-verb-2JM-cSXv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: svikt

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "svigha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish svigha (“bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "swichten",
        "4": "",
        "5": "succumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German swichten (“succumb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwichten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yield"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwichten (“yield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "giswiftōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quieten down"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German giswiftōn (“quieten down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svika"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of svika",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a merger of Old Swedish svigha (“bend”) and Middle Low German swichten (“succumb”). Compare Dutch zwichten (“yield”), Old High German giswiftōn (“quieten down”). Doublet of svika.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sviktar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "svikta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sviktar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "sviktade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "sviktat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svikta (present sviktar, preterite sviktade, supine sviktat, imperative svikta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "svikt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 25 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to bend (or compress, etc.) sharply and then regain shape (of for example a springboard)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svikta-sv-verb-Lj~qq1S6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend and nearly give way (of for example a bridge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-svikta-sv-verb-~YU8oS5M",
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "faltering courage",
          "text": "sviktande mod",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "failing health",
          "text": "sviktande hälsa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falter, to fail"
      ],
      "id": "en-svikta-sv-verb-2JM-cSXv",
      "links": [
        [
          "falter",
          "falter"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to falter, to fail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svikta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish doublets",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "svigha",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bend"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish svigha (“bend”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "swichten",
        "4": "",
        "5": "succumb"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German swichten (“succumb”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwichten",
        "3": "",
        "4": "yield"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch zwichten (“yield”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "giswiftōn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "quieten down"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German giswiftōn (“quieten down”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "svika"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of svika",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Likely a merger of Old Swedish svigha (“bend”) and Middle Low German swichten (“succumb”). Compare Dutch zwichten (“yield”), Old High German giswiftōn (“quieten down”). Doublet of svika.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sviktar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviktande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "svikta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sviktar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "sviktade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "sviktat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "svikta (present sviktar, preterite sviktade, supine sviktat, imperative svikta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "svikt"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend (or compress, etc.) sharply and then regain shape (of for example a springboard)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bend and nearly give way (of for example a bridge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bend",
          "bend"
        ],
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "faltering courage",
          "text": "sviktande mod",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "failing health",
          "text": "sviktande hälsa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to falter, to fail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "falter",
          "falter"
        ],
        [
          "fail",
          "fail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to falter, to fail"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "svikta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for svikta meaning in Swedish (4.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.