"svika" meaning in Swedish

See svika in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /²sviːka/ Audio: Sv-svika.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish svīkia, from Old Norse svíkja, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|svikia|svīkia}} Old Swedish svīkia, {{inh|sv|non|svíkja}} Old Norse svíkja, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*swīkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verb|present|sviker|preterite|svek|supine|svikit|imperative|svik|head=svika}} svika (present sviker, preterite svek, supine svikit, imperative svik) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-st|svik|svek|svik|class=1}} Forms: sviker [present], svek [preterite], svikit [supine], svik [imperative], strong [table-tags], svika [active, infinitive], svikas [infinitive, passive], svikit [active, supine], svikits [passive, supine], svik [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], sviken [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], sviker [active, indicative, present], svek [active, indicative, past], sviks [indicative, passive, present], svikes [indicative, passive, present], sveks [indicative, passive, past], svika [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], sveko [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], svikas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], svekos [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], svike [active, dated, present, subjunctive], sveke [active, dated, past, subjunctive], svikes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], svekes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], svikande [participle, present], sviken [participle, past]
  1. to betray, to let down, to disappoint Related terms: besviken, svek, svikare, bedra (english: deceive)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for svika meaning in Swedish (4.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "svikia",
        "4": "svīkia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish svīkia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svíkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svíkja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish svīkia, from Old Norse svíkja, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sviker",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svek",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svika",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviker",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svika",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svekos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svike",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svekes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "svik",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sviker",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "svek",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "svikit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "svika"
      },
      "expansion": "svika (present sviker, preterite svek, supine svikit, imperative svik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svik",
        "2": "svek",
        "3": "svik",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray, to let down, to disappoint"
      ],
      "id": "en-svika-sv-verb-teVWVNqF",
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "let down",
          "let down"
        ],
        [
          "disappoint",
          "disappoint"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "besviken"
        },
        {
          "word": "svek"
        },
        {
          "word": "svikare"
        },
        {
          "english": "deceive",
          "word": "bedra"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²sviːka/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-svika.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Sv-svika.ogg/Sv-svika.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Sv-svika.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "svika"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "svikia",
        "4": "svīkia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish svīkia",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "svíkja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse svíkja",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish svīkia, from Old Norse svíkja, from Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sviker",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svek",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikit",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1 strong",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svika",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikits",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svik",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviker",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveks",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svika",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svekos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svike",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sveke",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svekes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "svikande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sviken",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "svik",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "sviker",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "svek",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "svikit",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": "svika"
      },
      "expansion": "svika (present sviker, preterite svek, supine svikit, imperative svik)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "svik",
        "2": "svek",
        "3": "svik",
        "class": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-st"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "besviken"
    },
    {
      "word": "svek"
    },
    {
      "word": "svikare"
    },
    {
      "english": "deceive",
      "word": "bedra"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
        "Swedish class 1 strong verbs",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish strong verbs",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "Swedish terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Swedish verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to betray, to let down, to disappoint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "betray",
          "betray"
        ],
        [
          "let down",
          "let down"
        ],
        [
          "disappoint",
          "disappoint"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²sviːka/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-svika.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/Sv-svika.ogg/Sv-svika.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c0/Sv-svika.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "svika"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.