See sträv in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "stref"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German stref",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German stref.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sträv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strävt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "strävaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sträv",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strävbladig"
},
{
"word": "strävhet"
},
{
"word": "strävhårig"
},
{
"word": "strävsopp"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The snail licked me with its raspy tongue",
"text": "Snigeln slickade på mig med sin sträva tunga",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rough like sandpaper",
"text": "sträv some sandpapper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Her voice was rough",
"text": "Hennes röst var sträv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "astringent taste",
"text": "sträv smak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse, harsh, raspy (not smooth to the touch, of a surface, or figuratively)"
],
"id": "en-sträv-sv-adj-cXXeNHd6",
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"raspy",
"raspy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sträv"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "strävbladig"
},
{
"word": "strävhet"
},
{
"word": "strävhårig"
},
{
"word": "strävsopp"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gml",
"3": "stref"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Middle Low German stref",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle Low German stref.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-reg",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sträv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "strävt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strävast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "strävaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "sträva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "strävare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "strävaste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "sträv",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The snail licked me with its raspy tongue",
"text": "Snigeln slickade på mig med sin sträva tunga",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "rough like sandpaper",
"text": "sträv some sandpapper",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Her voice was rough",
"text": "Hennes röst var sträv",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "astringent taste",
"text": "sträv smak",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rough, coarse, harsh, raspy (not smooth to the touch, of a surface, or figuratively)"
],
"links": [
[
"rough",
"rough"
],
[
"coarse",
"coarse"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"raspy",
"raspy"
]
]
}
],
"word": "sträv"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sträv meaning in Swedish (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"sträv"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sträv",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"sträv"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sträv",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113a",
"msg": "Colspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"sträv"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "sträv",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.