"stävja" meaning in Swedish

See stävja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Norse stefja (“to prevent”), likely borrowed at a late stage rather than inherited. Arguably related to steðja (“to stop”) and thus from Proto-Germanic *stadiz. More likely related to stav (“staff; rod”), and thus from Proto-Germanic *stabaz. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|stefja||to prevent}} Old Norse stefja (“to prevent”), {{m|non|steðja||to stop}} steðja (“to stop”), {{der|sv|gem-pro|*stadiz}} Proto-Germanic *stadiz, {{m|sv|stav||staff; rod}} stav (“staff; rod”), {{der|sv|gem-pro|*stabaz}} Proto-Germanic *stabaz Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|stävjar|preterite|stävjade|supine|stävjat|imperative|stävja|head=}} stävja (present stävjar, preterite stävjade, supine stävjat, imperative stävja) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: stävjar [present], stävjade [preterite], stävjat [supine], stävja [imperative], weak [table-tags], stävja [active, infinitive], stävjas [infinitive, passive], stävjat [active, supine], stävjats [passive, supine], stävja [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], stävjen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], stävjar [active, indicative, present], stävjade [active, indicative, past], stävjas [indicative, passive, present], stävjades [indicative, passive, past], stävja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], stävjade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], stävjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], stävjades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], stävje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], stävjade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], stävjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], stävjades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], stävjande [participle, present], stävjad [participle, past]
  1. to curb, to suppress
    Sense id: en-stävja-sv-verb-f3Jm943R Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for stävja meaning in Swedish (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stefja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to prevent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stefja (“to prevent”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "steðja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "steðja (“to stop”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stadiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stadiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stav",
        "3": "",
        "4": "staff; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "stav (“staff; rod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stabaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stabaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stefja (“to prevent”), likely borrowed at a late stage rather than inherited. Arguably related to steðja (“to stop”) and thus from Proto-Germanic *stadiz. More likely related to stav (“staff; rod”), and thus from Proto-Germanic *stabaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stävjar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "stävja",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "stävjar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "stävjade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "stävjat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stävja (present stävjar, preterite stävjade, supine stävjat, imperative stävja)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curb, to suppress"
      ],
      "id": "en-stävja-sv-verb-f3Jm943R",
      "links": [
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stävja"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "stefja",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to prevent"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse stefja (“to prevent”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "steðja",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to stop"
      },
      "expansion": "steðja (“to stop”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stadiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stadiz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "stav",
        "3": "",
        "4": "staff; rod"
      },
      "expansion": "stav (“staff; rod”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stabaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stabaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse stefja (“to prevent”), likely borrowed at a late stage rather than inherited. Arguably related to steðja (“to stop”) and thus from Proto-Germanic *stadiz. More likely related to stav (“staff; rod”), and thus from Proto-Germanic *stabaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "stävjar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stävjad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "stävja",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "stävjar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "stävjade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "stävjat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "stävja (present stävjar, preterite stävjade, supine stävjat, imperative stävja)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to curb, to suppress"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curb",
          "curb"
        ],
        [
          "suppress",
          "suppress"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stävja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.