"spröd" meaning in Swedish

See spröd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From German spröde. Cognate of Danish sprød. Attested since 1684. Origin beyond German obscure. Seemingly cognate with Middle English sprēþe (“fragile”) and Latvian spraûtiês (“come forth”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|de|spröde}} German spröde, {{cog|da|sprød}} Danish sprød, {{cog|enm|sprēþe||fragile}} Middle English sprēþe (“fragile”), {{cog|lv|spraûtiês||come forth}} Latvian spraûtiês (“come forth”) Head templates: {{head|sv|adjective|||comparative|sprödare|superlative|sprödast|f2accel-form=comparative|f3accel-form=superlative|head=|sort=}} spröd (comparative sprödare, superlative sprödast), {{sv-adj}} spröd (comparative sprödare, superlative sprödast) Forms: sprödare [comparative], sprödast [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], spröd [common-gender, indefinite, positive, singular], sprödare [common-gender, comparative, indefinite, singular], sprödast [common-gender, indefinite, singular, superlative], sprött [indefinite, neuter, positive, singular], sprödare [comparative, indefinite, neuter, singular], sprödast [indefinite, neuter, singular, superlative], spröda [indefinite, plural, positive], sprödare [comparative, indefinite, plural], sprödast [indefinite, plural, superlative], spröde [indefinite, masculine, plural, positive], sprödare [comparative, indefinite, masculine, plural], sprödast [indefinite, masculine, plural, superlative], spröde [definite, masculine, positive, singular], sprödare [comparative, definite, masculine, singular], sprödaste [definite, masculine, singular, superlative], spröda [definite, positive], sprödare [comparative, definite], sprödaste [definite, superlative]
  1. brittle (especially of something thin, airy, or the like)
    Sense id: en-spröd-sv-adj-pAg~PILE
  2. brittle (especially of something thin, airy, or the like)
    crisp (of food, in a usually positive sense)
    Sense id: en-spröd-sv-adj-5NPJn-GW Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 23 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: skör

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for spröd meaning in Swedish (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "spröde"
      },
      "expansion": "German spröde",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sprød"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sprød",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sprēþe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sprēþe (“fragile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spraûtiês",
        "3": "",
        "4": "come forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian spraûtiês (“come forth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German spröde. Cognate of Danish sprød. Attested since 1684. Origin beyond German obscure. Seemingly cognate with Middle English sprēþe (“fragile”) and Latvian spraûtiês (“come forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprött",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "sprödare",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "sprödast",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spröd (comparative sprödare, superlative sprödast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spröd (comparative sprödare, superlative sprödast)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skör"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brittle (especially of something thin, airy, or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spröd-sv-adj-pAg~PILE",
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brittle (especially of something thin, airy, or the like)",
        "crisp (of food, in a usually positive sense)"
      ],
      "id": "en-spröd-sv-adj-5NPJn-GW",
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ],
        [
          "crisp",
          "crisp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spröd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish adjectives",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from German",
    "Swedish terms derived from German"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "spröde"
      },
      "expansion": "German spröde",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "sprød"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish sprød",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sprēþe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fragile"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English sprēþe (“fragile”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "spraûtiês",
        "3": "",
        "4": "come forth"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian spraûtiês (“come forth”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From German spröde. Cognate of Danish sprød. Attested since 1684. Origin beyond German obscure. Seemingly cognate with Middle English sprēþe (“fragile”) and Latvian spraûtiês (“come forth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-adj-reg",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "indefinite",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprött",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "positive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spröda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "positive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödare",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sprödaste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "comparative",
        "6": "sprödare",
        "7": "superlative",
        "8": "sprödast",
        "f2accel-form": "comparative",
        "f3accel-form": "superlative",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "spröd (comparative sprödare, superlative sprödast)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "spröd (comparative sprödare, superlative sprödast)",
      "name": "sv-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skör"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brittle (especially of something thin, airy, or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brittle (especially of something thin, airy, or the like)",
        "crisp (of food, in a usually positive sense)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brittle",
          "brittle"
        ],
        [
          "crisp",
          "crisp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spröd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.