"skifta" meaning in Swedish

See skifta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish skipta. Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|skipta}} Old Swedish skipta Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|skiftar|preterite|skiftade|supine|skiftat|imperative|skifta|head=}} skifta (present skiftar, preterite skiftade, supine skiftat, imperative skifta) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: skiftar [present], skiftade [preterite], skiftat [supine], skifta [imperative], weak [table-tags], skifta [active, infinitive], skiftas [infinitive, passive], skiftat [active, supine], skiftats [passive, supine], skifta [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], skiften [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], skiftar [active, indicative, present], skiftade [active, indicative, past], skiftas [indicative, passive, present], skiftades [indicative, passive, past], skifta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], skiftade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], skiftas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], skiftades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], skifte [active, dated, present, subjunctive], skiftade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], skiftes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], skiftades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], skiftande [participle, present], skiftad [participle, past]
  1. to shift ((continuously) change)
    Sense id: en-skifta-sv-verb-isU6RTxt
  2. to change
    Sense id: en-skifta-sv-verb-WB4OyXXt
  3. (with ut (“out”)) to replace, to switch out Synonyms: byta
    Sense id: en-skifta-sv-verb-SA5eH8wQ
  4. (often in the present participle "skiftande") to vary Synonyms: variera
    Sense id: en-skifta-sv-verb-PYL5aeq4
  5. (computing) to shift Categories (topical): Computing
    Sense id: en-skifta-sv-verb-Ug6ImEAq Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 25 4 11 8 43 8 Topics: computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences
  6. (especially law) to divide, to distribute Tags: especially Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: fördela
    Sense id: en-skifta-sv-verb-tXCRC4x3 Topics: law
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: skiftning

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for skifta meaning in Swedish (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "skipta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish skipta",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish skipta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skiftar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "skifta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "skiftar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "skiftade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "skiftat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skifta (present skiftar, preterite skiftade, supine skiftat, imperative skifta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "skiftning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her mood shifted with the weather",
          "text": "Hennes humör skiftade med vädret",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a picture of a nebula in shifting colors",
          "text": "en bild på en nebulosa i skiftande färger",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift ((continuously) change)"
      ],
      "id": "en-skifta-sv-verb-isU6RTxt",
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Chameleons can change color",
          "text": "Kameleonter kan skifta färg",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "change the pace during the race",
          "text": "skifta tempo under loppet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The restaurant has changed hands many times",
          "text": "Restaurangen har skiftat ägare många gånger",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change"
      ],
      "id": "en-skifta-sv-verb-WB4OyXXt",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ut (“out”)) to replace, to switch out",
        "to replace, to switch out"
      ],
      "id": "en-skifta-sv-verb-SA5eH8wQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "ut",
          "ut#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "replace",
          "replace"
        ],
        [
          "switch out",
          "switch out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ut (“out”)) to replace, to switch out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ut (“out”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "byta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Some hospitals have adopted the new system, with varying results",
          "text": "En del sjukhus har infört det nya systemet, med skiftande resultat",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The weather has varied a lot this summer (Could also be interpreted as \"changed,\" with no difference in meaning)",
          "text": "Vädret har skiftat mycket den här sommaren",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vary"
      ],
      "id": "en-skifta-sv-verb-PYL5aeq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vary",
          "vary"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often in the present participle \"skiftande\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the present participle \"skiftande\") to vary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "variera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Computing",
          "orig": "sv:Computing",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 4 11 8 43 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift"
      ],
      "id": "en-skifta-sv-verb-Ug6ImEAq",
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) to shift"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "sv:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide, to distribute"
      ],
      "id": "en-skifta-sv-verb-tXCRC4x3",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially law) to divide, to distribute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fördela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skifta"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "skipta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish skipta",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish skipta.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skiftar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiften",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skifte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skiftad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "skifta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "skiftar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "skiftade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "skiftat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "skifta (present skiftar, preterite skiftade, supine skiftat, imperative skifta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "skiftning"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Her mood shifted with the weather",
          "text": "Hennes humör skiftade med vädret",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a picture of a nebula in shifting colors",
          "text": "en bild på en nebulosa i skiftande färger",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift ((continuously) change)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Chameleons can change color",
          "text": "Kameleonter kan skifta färg",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "change the pace during the race",
          "text": "skifta tempo under loppet",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The restaurant has changed hands many times",
          "text": "Restaurangen har skiftat ägare många gånger",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to change"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(with ut (“out”)) to replace, to switch out",
        "to replace, to switch out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ut",
          "ut#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "replace",
          "replace"
        ],
        [
          "switch out",
          "switch out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with ut (“out”)) to replace, to switch out"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with ut (“out”)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "byta"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Some hospitals have adopted the new system, with varying results",
          "text": "En del sjukhus har infört det nya systemet, med skiftande resultat",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The weather has varied a lot this summer (Could also be interpreted as \"changed,\" with no difference in meaning)",
          "text": "Vädret har skiftat mycket den här sommaren",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to vary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vary",
          "vary"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "often in the present participle \"skiftande\"",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the present participle \"skiftande\") to vary"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "variera"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Computing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "computing",
          "computing#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(computing) to shift"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "computing",
        "engineering",
        "mathematics",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide, to distribute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ],
        [
          "distribute",
          "distribute"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(especially law) to divide, to distribute"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fördela"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skifta"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.