"söndra" meaning in Swedish

See söndra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: Inherited from Old Swedish syndra, equivalent to sönder + -a. Cognate of Danish søndre, Old Norse sundra, Middle Low German sunderen, Old High German suntarōn (from whence Middle High German sundern and German sondern), English sunder. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|syndra|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Swedish syndra, {{inh+|sv|gmq-osw|syndra}} Inherited from Old Swedish syndra, {{af|sv|sönder|-a}} sönder + -a, {{cog|da|søndre}} Danish søndre, {{cog|non|sundra}} Old Norse sundra, {{cog|gml|sunderen}} Middle Low German sunderen, {{cog|goh|suntarōn}} Old High German suntarōn, {{cog|gmh|sundern}} Middle High German sundern, {{cog|de|sondern}} German sondern, {{cog|en|sunder}} English sunder Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|söndrar|preterite|söndrade|supine|söndrat|imperative|söndra|head=}} söndra (present söndrar, preterite söndrade, supine söndrat, imperative söndra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: söndrar [present], söndrade [preterite], söndrat [supine], söndra [imperative], weak [table-tags], söndra [active, infinitive], söndras [infinitive, passive], söndrat [active, supine], söndrats [passive, supine], söndra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], söndren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], söndrar [active, indicative, present], söndrade [active, indicative, past], söndras [indicative, passive, present], söndrades [indicative, passive, past], söndra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], söndrade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], söndras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], söndrades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], söndre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], söndrade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], söndres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], söndrades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], söndrande [participle, present], söndrad [participle, past]
  1. to divide (cause division/disagreement within) Derived forms: söndra och härska (english: divide and conquer)
    Sense id: en-söndra-sv-verb-MHzEi2jy Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for söndra meaning in Swedish (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "syndra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish syndra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "syndra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish syndra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sönder",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "sönder + -a",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søndre"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søndre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sundra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sundra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "sunderen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sunderen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "suntarōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German suntarōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sundern"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sundern",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sondern"
      },
      "expansion": "German sondern",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sunder"
      },
      "expansion": "English sunder",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish syndra, equivalent to sönder + -a. Cognate of Danish søndre, Old Norse sundra, Middle Low German sunderen, Old High German suntarōn (from whence Middle High German sundern and German sondern), English sunder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "söndrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "söndra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "söndrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "söndrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "söndrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "söndra (present söndrar, preterite söndrade, supine söndrat, imperative söndra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "divide and conquer",
          "word": "söndra och härska"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They're trying to divide us, because together, we are too strong",
          "text": "De försöker söndra oss, för tillsammans är vi för starka",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide (cause division/disagreement within)"
      ],
      "id": "en-söndra-sv-verb-MHzEi2jy",
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "söndra"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "divide and conquer",
      "word": "söndra och härska"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "syndra",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish syndra",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "syndra"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Swedish syndra",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "sönder",
        "3": "-a"
      },
      "expansion": "sönder + -a",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "søndre"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish søndre",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "sundra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse sundra",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "sunderen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German sunderen",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "suntarōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German suntarōn",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "sundern"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German sundern",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "sondern"
      },
      "expansion": "German sondern",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sunder"
      },
      "expansion": "English sunder",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Swedish syndra, equivalent to sönder + -a. Cognate of Danish søndre, Old Norse sundra, Middle Low German sunderen, Old High German suntarōn (from whence Middle High German sundern and German sondern), English sunder.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "söndrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "söndrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "söndra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "söndrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "söndrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "söndrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "söndra (present söndrar, preterite söndrade, supine söndrat, imperative söndra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They're trying to divide us, because together, we are too strong",
          "text": "De försöker söndra oss, för tillsammans är vi för starka",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to divide (cause division/disagreement within)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divide",
          "divide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "söndra"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.