"rast" meaning in Swedish

See rast in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Old Norse rǫst, from Proto-Germanic *rastō, *rastijō (“rest”), from Proto-Indo-European *ros-, *res-, *erH- (“rest”). Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|rǫst}} Old Norse rǫst, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*rastō}} Proto-Germanic *rastō, {{m|gem-pro|*rastijō||rest}} *rastijō (“rest”), {{der|sv|ine-pro|*ros-}} Proto-Indo-European *ros-, {{m|ine-pro|*res-}} *res-, {{m|ine-pro|*erH-||rest}} *erH- (“rest”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} rast c, {{sv-noun|c}} rast c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rast [indefinite, nominative, singular], rasten [definite, nominative, singular], raster [indefinite, nominative, plural], rasterna [definite, nominative, plural], rasts [genitive, indefinite, singular], rastens [definite, genitive, singular], rasters [genitive, indefinite, plural], rasternas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (countable or uncountable) a break (rest or pause, usually from work) Tags: common-gender, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-rast-sv-noun-iJ96dYoU Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 70 30
  2. (countable or uncountable) recess, break, breaktime (between classes in school) Tags: common-gender, countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-rast-sv-noun-Ec6SJr6P
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rasta, rastgård, skolrast, lov (english: longer break, like summer break)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for rast meaning in Swedish (3.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rǫst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rǫst",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rastō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rastō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rastijō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "*rastijō (“rest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ros-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ros-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*res-"
      },
      "expansion": "*res-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*erH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "*erH- (“rest”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rǫst, from Proto-Germanic *rastō, *rastijō (“rest”), from Proto-Indo-European *ros-, *res-, *erH- (“rest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasternas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rast c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rast c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rasta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rastgård"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "skolrast"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "longer break, like summer break",
      "word": "lov"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's take a break",
          "text": "Nu tar vi rast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a break (rest or pause, usually from work)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rast-sv-noun-iJ96dYoU",
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) a break (rest or pause, usually from work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How long is recess?",
          "text": "Hur lång är rasten?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recess, break, breaktime (between classes in school)"
      ],
      "id": "en-rast-sv-noun-Ec6SJr6P",
      "links": [
        [
          "recess",
          "recess"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "breaktime",
          "breaktime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) recess, break, breaktime (between classes in school)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rast"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "rǫst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse rǫst",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rastō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rastō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*rastijō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "*rastijō (“rest”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ros-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ros-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*res-"
      },
      "expansion": "*res-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*erH-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "rest"
      },
      "expansion": "*erH- (“rest”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse rǫst, from Proto-Germanic *rastō, *rastijō (“rest”), from Proto-Indo-European *ros-, *res-, *erH- (“rest”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rast",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "raster",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasterna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasts",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rastens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasters",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rasternas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rast c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "rast c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rasta"
    },
    {
      "word": "rastgård"
    },
    {
      "word": "skolrast"
    },
    {
      "english": "longer break, like summer break",
      "word": "lov"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish countable nouns",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Let's take a break",
          "text": "Nu tar vi rast",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a break (rest or pause, usually from work)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) a break (rest or pause, usually from work)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish countable nouns",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How long is recess?",
          "text": "Hur lång är rasten?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "recess, break, breaktime (between classes in school)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "recess",
          "recess"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "breaktime",
          "breaktime"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(countable or uncountable) recess, break, breaktime (between classes in school)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender",
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rast"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.