"plöja" meaning in Swedish

See plöja in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish plø̄ghia, from Old Norse plœgja, from Proto-Germanic *plōgijaną. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|plø̄ghia}} Old Swedish plø̄ghia, {{der|sv|non|plœgja}} Old Norse plœgja, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*plōgijaną}} Proto-Germanic *plōgijaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|plöjer|preterite|plöjde|supine|plöjt|imperative|plöj|head=}} plöja (present plöjer, preterite plöjde, supine plöjt, imperative plöj) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|plöj}} Forms: plöjer [present], plöjde [preterite], plöjt [supine], plöj [imperative], weak [table-tags], plöja [active, infinitive], plöjas [infinitive, passive], plöjt [active, supine], plöjts [passive, supine], plöj [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], plöjen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], plöjer [active, indicative, present], plöjde [active, indicative, past], plöjs [indicative, passive, present], plöjes [indicative, passive, present], plöjdes [indicative, passive, past], plöja [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], plöjde [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], plöjas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], plöjdes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], plöje [active, dated, present, subjunctive], plöjde [active, dated, past, subjunctive], plöjes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], plöjdes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], plöjande [participle, present], plöjd [participle, past]
  1. to plough, plow Categories (topical): Agriculture Related terms: plog, plöjning, ploga
    Sense id: en-plöja-sv-verb-CYLzoA36 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for plöja meaning in Swedish (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "plø̄ghia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish plø̄ghia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "plœgja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse plœgja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*plōgijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plōgijaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish plø̄ghia, from Old Norse plœgja, from Proto-Germanic *plōgijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plöjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "plöj",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "plöjer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "plöjde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "plöjt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plöja (present plöjer, preterite plöjde, supine plöjt, imperative plöj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plöj"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Agriculture",
          "orig": "sv:Agriculture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plough, plow"
      ],
      "id": "en-plöja-sv-verb-CYLzoA36",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough#English"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "plog"
        },
        {
          "word": "plöjning"
        },
        {
          "word": "ploga"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plöja"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "plø̄ghia"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish plø̄ghia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "plœgja"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse plœgja",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*plōgijaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *plōgijaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish plø̄ghia, from Old Norse plœgja, from Proto-Germanic *plōgijaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "plöjer",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjt",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöj",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjts",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjer",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjdes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "plöjd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "plöj",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "plöjer",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "plöjde",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "plöjt",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "plöja (present plöjer, preterite plöjde, supine plöjt, imperative plöj)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "plöj"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "plog"
    },
    {
      "word": "plöjning"
    },
    {
      "word": "ploga"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs",
        "sv:Agriculture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plough, plow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough#English"
        ],
        [
          "plow",
          "plow"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "plöja"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.