"nyckel" meaning in Swedish

See nyckel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /²nʏkːɛl/ Audio: Sv-nyckel.ogg
Etymology: From Old Swedish nykil, lykil, from Old Norse lykill, from Proto-Germanic *lukilaz, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“close”) + an instrumental suffix -il-. The n-sound has developed through dissimilation of l-l. Related to English lock, Swedish lock, lucka. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmq-osw|nykil}} Old Swedish nykil, {{m|gmq-osw|lykil}} lykil, {{der|sv|non|lykill}} Old Norse lykill, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*lukilaz}} Proto-Germanic *lukilaz, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*lūkaną||close}} Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“close”), {{cog|en|lock}} English lock, {{cog|sv|lock}} Swedish lock, {{m|sv|lucka}} lucka Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} nyckel c, {{sv-noun|c}} nyckel c Inflection templates: {{sv-decl-noun|nyckel|nyckeln|nycklar|nycklarna|nyckels|nyckelns|nycklars|nycklarnas|base=nyckel|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nyckel [indefinite, nominative, singular], nyckeln [definite, nominative, singular], nycklar [indefinite, nominative, plural], nycklarna [definite, nominative, plural], nyckels [genitive, indefinite, singular], nyckelns [definite, genitive, singular], nycklars [genitive, indefinite, plural], nycklarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. key Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Heraldic charges Related terms: lås (english: lock) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-nyckel-sv-noun-LHDhK3oG Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup Derived forms: bilnyckel, chiffernyckel, chucknyckel, cykelnyckel, dubblettnyckel, dörrnyckel, extranyckel, fjärrnyckel, huvudnyckel, hylsnyckel, insexnyckel, kodnyckel, kryptonyckel, majnyckel, nyckelaktör, nyckelax, nyckelbarn, nyckelbefattning, nyckelbegrepp, nyckelben, nyckelbensbrott, nyckelbiotop, nyckelblomster, nyckelbricka, nyckelfaktor, nyckelfigur, nyckelfras, nyckelfråga, nyckelfärdig, nyckelgestalt, nyckelharpa, nyckelhål, nyckelhålsmärka, nyckelhålsmärkning, nyckelindustri, nyckelknippa, nyckelkort, nyckelman, nyckelmatch, nyckelord, nyckelperson, nyckelpiga, nyckelposition, nyckelpost, nyckelreplik, nyckelring, nyckelroll, nyckelroman, nyckelscen, nyckelskåp, nyckelspelare, nyckelställning, nyckeltal, nyckelvittne, portnyckel, reservnyckel, rumsnyckel, skiftnyckel, skruvnyckel, skåpnyckel, startnyckel, söknyckel, tändningsnyckel, våningsnyckel

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for nyckel meaning in Swedish (5.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "nykil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish nykil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "lykil"
      },
      "expansion": "lykil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lykill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lykill",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lukilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lukilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lūkaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "close"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“close”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "English lock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lucka"
      },
      "expansion": "lucka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish nykil, lykil, from Old Norse lykill, from Proto-Germanic *lukilaz, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“close”) + an instrumental suffix -il-. The n-sound has developed through dissimilation of l-l. Related to English lock, Swedish lock, lucka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckelns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyckel c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "nyckel c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyckel",
        "2": "nyckeln",
        "3": "nycklar",
        "4": "nycklarna",
        "5": "nyckels",
        "6": "nyckelns",
        "7": "nycklars",
        "8": "nycklarnas",
        "base": "nyckel",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Heraldic charges",
          "orig": "sv:Heraldic charges",
          "parents": [
            "Heraldry",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bilnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "chiffernyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "chucknyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "cykelnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dubblettnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "dörrnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "extranyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "fjärrnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "huvudnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "hylsnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "insexnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kodnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "kryptonyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "majnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelaktör"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelax"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelbarn"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelbefattning"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelbegrepp"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelben"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelbensbrott"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelbiotop"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelblomster"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelbricka"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelfaktor"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelfigur"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelfras"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelfråga"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelfärdig"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelgestalt"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelharpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelhål"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelhålsmärka"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelhålsmärkning"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelindustri"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelknippa"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelkort"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelman"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelmatch"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelord"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelperson"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelpiga"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelposition"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelpost"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelreplik"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelring"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelroll"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelroman"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelscen"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelskåp"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelspelare"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelställning"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckeltal"
        },
        {
          "word": "nyckelvittne"
        },
        {
          "word": "portnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "reservnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "rumsnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "skiftnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "skruvnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "skåpnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "startnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "söknyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "tändningsnyckel"
        },
        {
          "word": "våningsnyckel"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key"
      ],
      "id": "en-nyckel-sv-noun-LHDhK3oG",
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "lock",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "lås"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²nʏkːɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-nyckel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Sv-nyckel.ogg/Sv-nyckel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Sv-nyckel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyckel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bilnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "chiffernyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "chucknyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "cykelnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dubblettnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "dörrnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "extranyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "fjärrnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "huvudnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "hylsnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "insexnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kodnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "kryptonyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "majnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelaktör"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelax"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelbarn"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelbefattning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelbegrepp"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelben"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelbensbrott"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelbiotop"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelblomster"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelbricka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelfaktor"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelfigur"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelfras"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelfråga"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelfärdig"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelgestalt"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelharpa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelhål"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelhålsmärka"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelhålsmärkning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelindustri"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelknippa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelkort"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelman"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelmatch"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelord"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelperson"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelpiga"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelposition"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelpost"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelreplik"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelring"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelroll"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelroman"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelscen"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelskåp"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelspelare"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelställning"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckeltal"
    },
    {
      "word": "nyckelvittne"
    },
    {
      "word": "portnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "reservnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "rumsnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "skiftnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "skruvnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "skåpnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "startnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "söknyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "tändningsnyckel"
    },
    {
      "word": "våningsnyckel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "nykil"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish nykil",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-osw",
        "2": "lykil"
      },
      "expansion": "lykil",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "lykill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse lykill",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lukilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lukilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*lūkaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "close"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“close”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "English lock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lock"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish lock",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "lucka"
      },
      "expansion": "lucka",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish nykil, lykil, from Old Norse lykill, from Proto-Germanic *lukilaz, from Proto-Germanic *lūkaną (“close”) + an instrumental suffix -il-. The n-sound has developed through dissimilation of l-l. Related to English lock, Swedish lock, lucka.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-noun-irreg-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckel",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckeln",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckels",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nyckelns",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nycklarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nyckel c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "nyckel c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nyckel",
        "2": "nyckeln",
        "3": "nycklar",
        "4": "nycklarna",
        "5": "nyckels",
        "6": "nyckelns",
        "7": "nycklars",
        "8": "nycklarnas",
        "base": "nyckel",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "lock",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "lås"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish common-gender nouns",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish nouns",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
        "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Swedish terms with audio links",
        "sv:Heraldic charges"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "key"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "key",
          "key"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²nʏkːɛl/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-nyckel.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/05/Sv-nyckel.ogg/Sv-nyckel.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/05/Sv-nyckel.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nyckel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.