See läst in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "läst sv:sv-adj",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-pastpart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "läst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
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"superlative"
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},
{
"form": "läst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lästa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "läste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "läste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
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"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lästa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "läst (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "läst (not comparable)\nsv:sv-adj",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your inbox contains four read messages and three unread ones.",
"text": "Din inkorg har fyra lästa brev och tre olästa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"read"
],
"id": "en-läst-sv-adj-MxY0jbrf",
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "läst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 34 51 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 22 68 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 71 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "läsa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of läsa"
],
"id": "en-läst-sv-verb-Vn~y~Orb",
"links": [
[
"läsa",
"läsa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
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"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "läst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "läsa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of läsa"
],
"id": "en-läst-sv-verb-PyrlZhOi",
"links": [
[
"läsa",
"läsa#Swedish"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "avläst"
},
{
"word": "inläst"
},
{
"word": "oläst"
},
{
"word": "omläst"
},
{
"word": "uppläst"
},
{
"word": "utläst"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "leistr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leistr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laistiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laistiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leys-",
"t": "track, furrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“track, furrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "last"
},
"expansion": "English last",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse leistr, from Proto-Germanic *laistiz, from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“track, furrow”). Cognate with English last.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "läst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lästs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lästen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lästens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lästers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lästerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lästernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "läst c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "läst c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sv",
"name": "Footwear",
"orig": "sv:Footwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skomakare, bliv vid din läst"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a shoe last"
],
"id": "en-läst-sv-noun-DMRudcMn",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "läst sv:sv-adj",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-adj-pastpart",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "läst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "läst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lästa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "läste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"comparative",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "läste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"positive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"masculine",
"singular",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "lästa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"positive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "not comparable",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "-re",
"7": "",
"8": "-st",
"f2accel-form": "comparative",
"f3accel-form": "superlative",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "läst (not comparable)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "läst (not comparable)\nsv:sv-adj",
"name": "sv-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Your inbox contains four read messages and three unread ones.",
"text": "Din inkorg har fyra lästa brev och tre olästa.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"read"
],
"links": [
[
"read",
"read"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "läst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "läsa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"supine of läsa"
],
"links": [
[
"läsa",
"läsa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"supine"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjectives",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish past participles",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "past participle"
},
"expansion": "läst",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "avläst"
},
{
"word": "inläst"
},
{
"word": "oläst"
},
{
"word": "omläst"
},
{
"word": "uppläst"
},
{
"word": "utläst"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "läsa"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of läsa"
],
"links": [
[
"läsa",
"läsa#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish nouns",
"Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
"Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "skomakare, bliv vid din läst"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "non",
"3": "leistr"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse leistr",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*laistiz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *laistiz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leys-",
"t": "track, furrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“track, furrow”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "last"
},
"expansion": "English last",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse leistr, from Proto-Germanic *laistiz, from Proto-Indo-European *leys- (“track, furrow”). Cognate with English last.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "läst",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lästs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lästen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lästens",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "läster",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lästers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lästerna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lästernas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"g": "c",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "läst c",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "läst c",
"name": "sv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sv:Footwear"
],
"glosses": [
"a shoe last"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"word": "läst"
}
Download raw JSONL data for läst meaning in Swedish (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'läst sv:sv-adj' in 'läst (not comparable) sv:sv-adj'",
"path": [
"läst"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "läst",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'common singular'",
"path": [
"läst"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "läst",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'all'",
"path": [
"läst"
],
"section": "Swedish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "läst",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.