"kura" meaning in Swedish

See kura in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish kura. Cognate with English cower, German kauern (“to squat”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|kura}} Old Swedish kura, {{cog|en|cower}} English cower, {{cog|de|kauern|t=to squat}} German kauern (“to squat”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|kurar|preterite|kurade|supine|kurat|imperative|kura|head=}} kura (present kurar, preterite kurade, supine kurat, imperative kura) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|nopp=1}} Forms: kurar [present], kurade [preterite], kurat [supine], kura [imperative], weak [table-tags], kura [active, infinitive], kuras [infinitive, passive], kurat [active, supine], kurats [passive, supine], kura [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], kuren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], kurar [active, indicative, present], kurade [active, indicative, past], kuras [indicative, passive, present], kurades [indicative, passive, past], kura [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], kurade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], kuras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], kurades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], kure [active, dated, present, subjunctive], kurade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], kures [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], kurades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], kurande [participle, present], - [participle, past]
  1. to huddle, to cower
    Sense id: en-kura-sv-verb-8b1GFmCD
  2. (in "kura ihop sig") to curl up
    Sense id: en-kura-sv-verb-yoD4Fnjy
  3. (by extension) to hole up (usually figuratively, of staying in some place in a somewhat asocial manner or the like) Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-kura-sv-verb-qv9ebGB3 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 15 11 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kurragömma (english: hide and seek) Related terms: krypa ihop (english: curl up)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "hide and seek",
      "word": "kurragömma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "kura"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish kura",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cower"
      },
      "expansion": "English cower",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kauern",
        "t": "to squat"
      },
      "expansion": "German kauern (“to squat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kura. Cognate with English cower, German kauern (“to squat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "kura",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "kurar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "kurade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "kurat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kura (present kurar, preterite kurade, supine kurat, imperative kura)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "curl up",
      "word": "krypa ihop"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We found him cowering behind a log",
          "text": "Vi fann honom kurande bakom en trästock",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to huddle, to cower"
      ],
      "id": "en-kura-sv-verb-8b1GFmCD",
      "links": [
        [
          "huddle",
          "huddle"
        ],
        [
          "cower",
          "cower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curl up"
      ],
      "id": "en-kura-sv-verb-yoD4Fnjy",
      "links": [
        [
          "curl up",
          "curl up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in \"kura ihop sig\") to curl up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in \"kura ihop sig\""
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 11 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "be holed up at home",
          "text": "sitta hemma och kura",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hole up (usually figuratively, of staying in some place in a somewhat asocial manner or the like)"
      ],
      "id": "en-kura-sv-verb-qv9ebGB3",
      "links": [
        [
          "hole up",
          "hole up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to hole up (usually figuratively, of staying in some place in a somewhat asocial manner or the like)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kura"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 23 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "hide and seek",
      "word": "kurragömma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "kura"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish kura",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "cower"
      },
      "expansion": "English cower",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kauern",
        "t": "to squat"
      },
      "expansion": "German kauern (“to squat”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish kura. Cognate with English cower, German kauern (“to squat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kurar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kures",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kurande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "kura",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "kurar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "kurade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "kurat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kura (present kurar, preterite kurade, supine kurat, imperative kura)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "nopp": "1"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "curl up",
      "word": "krypa ihop"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We found him cowering behind a log",
          "text": "Vi fann honom kurande bakom en trästock",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to huddle, to cower"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "huddle",
          "huddle"
        ],
        [
          "cower",
          "cower"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to curl up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "curl up",
          "curl up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in \"kura ihop sig\") to curl up"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in \"kura ihop sig\""
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "be holed up at home",
          "text": "sitta hemma och kura",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hole up (usually figuratively, of staying in some place in a somewhat asocial manner or the like)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hole up",
          "hole up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to hole up (usually figuratively, of staying in some place in a somewhat asocial manner or the like)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kura"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kura meaning in Swedish (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.