"krysta" meaning in Swedish

See krysta in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Old Swedish krȳsta, from Old Norse *krjósta, from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”). Etymology templates: {{inh|sv|gmq-osw|krȳsta}} Old Swedish krȳsta, {{inh|sv|non|*krjósta}} Old Norse *krjósta, {{inh|sv|gem-pro|*kreustaną|t=to grind}} Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”) Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|krystar|preterite|krystade|supine|krystat|imperative|krysta|head=}} krysta (present krystar, preterite krystade, supine krystat, imperative krysta) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: krystar [present], krystade [preterite], krystat [supine], krysta [imperative], weak [table-tags], krysta [active, infinitive], krystas [infinitive, passive], krystat [active, supine], krystats [passive, supine], krysta [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], krysten [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], krystar [active, indicative, present], krystade [active, indicative, past], krystas [indicative, passive, present], krystades [indicative, passive, past], krysta [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], krystade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], krystas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], krystades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], kryste [active, dated, present, subjunctive], krystade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], krystes [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], krystades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], krystande [participle, present], krystad [participle, past]
  1. to tense the muscles of the abdomen in order to expel something (usually feces or a baby); to push, to bear down
    Sense id: en-krysta-sv-verb-nE0XhTwX
  2. (usually with fram) to express oneself in a strained or contrived manner Tags: usually
    Sense id: en-krysta-sv-verb-6rBekOqK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 9 91
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: krystad (english: contrived)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "krȳsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish krȳsta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*krjósta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *krjósta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kreustaną",
        "t": "to grind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krȳsta, from Old Norse *krjósta, from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krystar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "krysta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "krystar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "krystade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "krystat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krysta (present krystar, preterite krystade, supine krystat, imperative krysta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "contrived",
      "word": "krystad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tense the muscles of the abdomen in order to expel something (usually feces or a baby); to push, to bear down"
      ],
      "id": "en-krysta-sv-verb-nE0XhTwX",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "bear down",
          "bear down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He forced a smile",
          "text": "Han krystade fram ett leende",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She delivered a contrived speech",
          "text": "Hon krystade fram ett tal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express oneself in a strained or contrived manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-krysta-sv-verb-6rBekOqK",
      "links": [
        [
          "fram",
          "fram#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "strained",
          "strained"
        ],
        [
          "contrived",
          "contrived"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually with fram) to express oneself in a strained or contrived manner"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with fram"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krysta"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Old Swedish",
    "Swedish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmq-osw",
        "3": "krȳsta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Swedish krȳsta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "*krjósta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse *krjósta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kreustaną",
        "t": "to grind"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Swedish krȳsta, from Old Norse *krjósta, from Proto-Germanic *kreustaną (“to grind”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "krystar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysten",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krysta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kryste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "krystad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "krysta",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "krystar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "krystade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "krystat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "krysta (present krystar, preterite krystade, supine krystat, imperative krysta)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "contrived",
      "word": "krystad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to tense the muscles of the abdomen in order to expel something (usually feces or a baby); to push, to bear down"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ],
        [
          "bear down",
          "bear down"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He forced a smile",
          "text": "Han krystade fram ett leende",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "She delivered a contrived speech",
          "text": "Hon krystade fram ett tal",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to express oneself in a strained or contrived manner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fram",
          "fram#Swedish"
        ],
        [
          "strained",
          "strained"
        ],
        [
          "contrived",
          "contrived"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(usually with fram) to express oneself in a strained or contrived manner"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with fram"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "krysta"
}

Download raw JSONL data for krysta meaning in Swedish (4.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.