"kamp" meaning in Swedish

See kamp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Low German kempe, from Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus (“battlefield”). Etymology templates: {{bor|sv|nds|kempe}} Low German kempe, {{der|sv|gml|kamp}} Middle Low German kamp, {{der|sv|la|campus|t=battlefield}} Latin campus (“battlefield”) Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} kamp c, {{sv-noun|c}} kamp c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-er}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kamp [indefinite, nominative, singular], kampen [definite, nominative, singular], kamper [indefinite, nominative, plural], kamperna [definite, nominative, plural], kamps [genitive, indefinite, singular], kampens [definite, genitive, singular], kampers [genitive, indefinite, plural], kampernas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a struggling for one's interests (often in opposition); a struggle, (sometimes more idiomatic) a fight Tags: common-gender Related terms: kämpa, kämpe
    Sense id: en-kamp-sv-noun-WSHSXspd Categories (other): Swedish links with redundant target parameters, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Derived forms: befrielsekamp, dragkamp, dödskamp, kamp mot klockan, kampanda, kampcell, kampduglig, kampfond, kamplust, kamppolitik, kampsång, kampvilja, klasskamp, maktkamp, mångkamp, närkamp, tiokamp, tvekamp
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Etymology: Unknown. Likely cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål gamp. Etymology templates: {{unknown|sv}} Unknown, {{cog|nn,nb|gamp}} Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål gamp Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} kamp c, {{sv-noun|c}} kamp c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-ar}}, {{sv-decl-noun|kamp|kampen|kampar|kamparna|kamps|kampens|kampars|kamparnas|base=kamp|definitions=|gender=Common}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], kamp [indefinite, nominative, singular], kampen [definite, nominative, singular], kampar [indefinite, nominative, plural], kamparna [definite, nominative, plural], kamps [genitive, indefinite, singular], kampens [definite, genitive, singular], kampars [genitive, indefinite, plural], kamparnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. old horse, nag Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-kamp-sv-noun-6oJCYzDa
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for kamp meaning in Swedish (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "kempe"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German kempe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kamp",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "campus",
        "t": "battlefield"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin campus (“battlefield”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Low German kempe, from Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus (“battlefield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamperna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "befrielsekamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "dragkamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "dödskamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "kamp mot klockan"
        },
        {
          "word": "kampanda"
        },
        {
          "word": "kampcell"
        },
        {
          "word": "kampduglig"
        },
        {
          "word": "kampfond"
        },
        {
          "word": "kamplust"
        },
        {
          "word": "kamppolitik"
        },
        {
          "word": "kampsång"
        },
        {
          "word": "kampvilja"
        },
        {
          "word": "klasskamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "maktkamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "mångkamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "närkamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "tiokamp"
        },
        {
          "word": "tvekamp"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a close and tough fight between two teams",
          "text": "en jämn och hård kamp mellan två lag",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the knight's fight against the dragon",
          "text": "riddarens kamp mot draken",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an armed struggle",
          "text": "en väpnad kamp",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "their long struggle for justice",
          "text": "deras långa kamp för rättvisa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Getting up the steep hill was a real struggle",
          "text": "Att ta sig upp för den branta backen var en riktig kamp",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "her battle (idiomatically) against the disease (strid (“battle”) sounds overly militaristic in Swedish here)",
          "text": "hennes kamp mot sjukdomen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "en kamp mot klockan\na race against time / a race against the clock (\"a struggle/fight against the clock\" – idiomatic)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a power struggle",
          "text": "en maktkamp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a struggling for one's interests (often in opposition); a struggle, (sometimes more idiomatic) a fight"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamp-sv-noun-WSHSXspd",
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "kämpa"
        },
        {
          "word": "kämpe"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamp"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn,nb",
        "2": "gamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål gamp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Likely cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål gamp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamparna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamparnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kamp",
        "2": "kampen",
        "3": "kampar",
        "4": "kamparna",
        "5": "kamps",
        "6": "kampens",
        "7": "kampars",
        "8": "kamparnas",
        "base": "kamp",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old horse, nag"
      ],
      "id": "en-kamp-sv-noun-6oJCYzDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms borrowed from Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Latin",
    "Swedish terms derived from Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "befrielsekamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "dragkamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "dödskamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamp mot klockan"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampanda"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampcell"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampduglig"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampfond"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamplust"
    },
    {
      "word": "kamppolitik"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampsång"
    },
    {
      "word": "kampvilja"
    },
    {
      "word": "klasskamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "maktkamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "mångkamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "närkamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "tiokamp"
    },
    {
      "word": "tvekamp"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nds",
        "3": "kempe"
      },
      "expansion": "Low German kempe",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "kamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German kamp",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "campus",
        "t": "battlefield"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin campus (“battlefield”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Low German kempe, from Middle Low German kamp, from Latin campus (“battlefield”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-er",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamper",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamperna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampers",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampernas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-er"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "kämpa"
    },
    {
      "word": "kämpe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish links with redundant target parameters",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a close and tough fight between two teams",
          "text": "en jämn och hård kamp mellan två lag",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "the knight's fight against the dragon",
          "text": "riddarens kamp mot draken",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "an armed struggle",
          "text": "en väpnad kamp",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "their long struggle for justice",
          "text": "deras långa kamp för rättvisa",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Getting up the steep hill was a real struggle",
          "text": "Att ta sig upp för den branta backen var en riktig kamp",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "her battle (idiomatically) against the disease (strid (“battle”) sounds overly militaristic in Swedish here)",
          "text": "hennes kamp mot sjukdomen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "en kamp mot klockan\na race against time / a race against the clock (\"a struggle/fight against the clock\" – idiomatic)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a power struggle",
          "text": "en maktkamp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a struggling for one's interests (often in opposition); a struggle, (sometimes more idiomatic) a fight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "struggle",
          "struggle"
        ],
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn,nb",
        "2": "gamp"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål gamp",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Likely cognate with Norwegian Nynorsk and Norwegian Bokmål gamp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamp",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamparna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamps",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kampars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kamparnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "kamp c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-ar"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kamp",
        "2": "kampen",
        "3": "kampar",
        "4": "kamparna",
        "5": "kamps",
        "6": "kampens",
        "7": "kampars",
        "8": "kamparnas",
        "base": "kamp",
        "definitions": "",
        "gender": "Common"
      },
      "name": "sv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "old horse, nag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "nag",
          "nag"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kamp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.