See kärva in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärv",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "kärv + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "kärv + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kärvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kärva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kärvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kärvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kärvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kärva (present kärvar, preterite kärvade, supine kärvat, imperative kärva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 18 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the engine isn't starting properly (literally, “the engine is stiff”)",
"text": "motorn kärvar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the lock requires more force than usual (literally, “the lock is stiff”)",
"text": "låset kärvar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the meeting came to an impasse",
"text": "mötet kärvade till sig",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be stiff, to resist, to be tough"
],
"id": "en-kärva-sv-verb-bc7dP10d",
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kärva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärv",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "kärv + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "kärv + -a",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "kärva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 18 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kärv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kärv:",
"definite singular"
],
"id": "en-kärva-sv-adj-MbVBdI3s",
"links": [
[
"kärv",
"kärv#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 18 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kärv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kärv:",
"plural"
],
"id": "en-kärva-sv-adj-ddY5F8zh",
"links": [
[
"kärv",
"kärv#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kärva"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärve",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "kärve + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "kärve + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kärvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kärva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kärvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kärvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kärvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kärva (present kärvar, preterite kärvade, supine kärvat, imperative kärva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 18 17 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 27 19 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 28 18 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 20 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheaf (to gather and bind into a sheaf)"
],
"id": "en-kärva-sv-verb-JUFYvtO7",
"links": [
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kärva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärv",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "kärv + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "kärv + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kärvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kärva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kärvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kärvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kärvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kärva (present kärvar, preterite kärvade, supine kärvat, imperative kärva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Swedish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the engine isn't starting properly (literally, “the engine is stiff”)",
"text": "motorn kärvar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the lock requires more force than usual (literally, “the lock is stiff”)",
"text": "låset kärvar",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the meeting came to an impasse",
"text": "mötet kärvade till sig",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be stiff, to resist, to be tough"
],
"links": [
[
"stiff",
"stiff"
],
[
"resist",
"resist"
],
[
"tough",
"tough"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kärva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish adjective forms",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish non-lemma forms",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärv",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "kärv + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "kärv + -a",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "kärva",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kärv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kärv:",
"definite singular"
],
"links": [
[
"kärv",
"kärv#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "kärv"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of kärv:",
"plural"
],
"links": [
[
"kärv",
"kärv#Swedish"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "kärva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
"Swedish verbs",
"Swedish weak verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "kärve",
"3": "-a"
},
"expansion": "kärve + -a",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "kärve + -a",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kärvar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"tags": [
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sv-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvats",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"supine"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärven",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvar",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "kärva",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"archaic",
"indicative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvas",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "kärve",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvade",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dated",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärves",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvades",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dated",
"passive",
"past",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvande",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "kärvad",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"10": "kärva",
"2": "verbs",
"3": "present",
"4": "kärvar",
"5": "preterite",
"6": "kärvade",
"7": "supine",
"8": "kärvat",
"9": "imperative",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "kärva (present kärvar, preterite kärvade, supine kärvat, imperative kärva)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sv-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sheaf (to gather and bind into a sheaf)"
],
"links": [
[
"sheaf",
"sheaf"
]
]
}
],
"word": "kärva"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kärva meaning in Swedish (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.