"jäsa" meaning in Swedish

See jäsa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Middle High German or Middle Low German jesen, gesen (German gären), from Proto-Germanic *jesaną. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|gmh|-}} Middle High German, {{der|sv|gml|-}} Middle Low German, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*jesaną}} Proto-Germanic *jesaną Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|jäser|preterite|jäste|supine|jäst|imperative|jäs|head=}} jäsa (present jäser, preterite jäste, supine jäst, imperative jäs) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk|jäs|end=s}} Forms: jäser [present], jäste [preterite], jäst [supine], jäs [imperative], weak [table-tags], jäsa [active, infinitive], jäsas [infinitive, passive], jäst [active, supine], jästs [passive, supine], jäs [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], jäsen [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], jäser [active, indicative, present], jäste [active, indicative, past], jäses [indicative, passive, present], jästes [indicative, passive, past], jäsa [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], jäste [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], jäsas [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], jästes [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], jäse [active, dated, present, subjunctive], jäste [active, dated, past, subjunctive], jäses [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], jästes [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], jäsande [participle, present], jäst [participle, past]
  1. to ferment
    Sense id: en-jäsa-sv-verb-N20jylCl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 60 40 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 77 23 Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 74 26
  2. (colloquial) to enjoy oneself (in a somewhat passive manner) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-jäsa-sv-verb-dEFzOCJB
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: fermentera Related terms: jäsning, jäst

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jesaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German or Middle Low German jesen, gesen (German gären), from Proto-Germanic *jesaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jäser",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäst",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäs",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "jäs",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "jäser",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "jäste",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "jäst",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jäsa (present jäser, preterite jäste, supine jäst, imperative jäs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jäs",
        "end": "s"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jäsning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "jäst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ferment"
      ],
      "id": "en-jäsa-sv-verb-N20jylCl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The otter was basking in the sun",
          "text": "Uttern jäste i solen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was soaking in the win",
          "text": "Han jäste efter vinsten",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy oneself (in a somewhat passive manner)"
      ],
      "id": "en-jäsa-sv-verb-dEFzOCJB",
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoy oneself",
          "enjoy oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to enjoy oneself (in a somewhat passive manner)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fermentera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jäsa"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish verbs",
    "Swedish weak verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*jesaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *jesaną",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German or Middle Low German jesen, gesen (German gären), from Proto-Germanic *jesaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jäser",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäst",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäs",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäser",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsas",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäses",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jästes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäsande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jäst",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "jäs",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "jäser",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "jäste",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "jäst",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "jäsa (present jäser, preterite jäste, supine jäst, imperative jäs)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jäs",
        "end": "s"
      },
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jäsning"
    },
    {
      "word": "jäst"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to ferment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ferment",
          "ferment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish colloquialisms",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The otter was basking in the sun",
          "text": "Uttern jäste i solen",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He was soaking in the win",
          "text": "Han jäste efter vinsten",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to enjoy oneself (in a somewhat passive manner)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enjoy oneself",
          "enjoy oneself"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to enjoy oneself (in a somewhat passive manner)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fermentera"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jäsa"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jäsa meaning in Swedish (4.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.