"hjärna" meaning in Swedish

See hjärna in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /²jɛːɳa/ Audio: Sv-hjärna.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse hjarni (“brain”), from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją, *hirsniz (“brain”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for more. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|hjarni||brain}} Old Norse hjarni (“brain”), {{der|sv|gem-pro|*hirzniją}} Proto-Germanic *hirzniją, {{m|gem-pro|*hirsniz||brain}} *hirsniz (“brain”), {{der|sv|ine-pro|*ḱerh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂- Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||g=c|g2=|head=|sort=}} hjärna c, {{sv-noun|c}} hjärna c Inflection templates: {{sv-infl-noun-c-or|hjärn}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], hjärna [indefinite, nominative, singular], hjärnan [definite, nominative, singular], hjärnor [indefinite, nominative, plural], hjärnorna [definite, nominative, plural], hjärnas [genitive, indefinite, singular], hjärnans [definite, genitive, singular], hjärnors [genitive, indefinite, plural], hjärnornas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. (anatomy) a brain Tags: common-gender Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-hjärna-sv-noun-B1OpigtR Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. a brain; someone who provides the intelligence for something Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-hjärna-sv-noun-GV~Y6vHX Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 39 61
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hjerna [obsolete]
Derived forms: hjärnaktivitet, hjärnan bakom, hjärnbark, hjärnblödning, hjärncell, hjärndöd, hjärnforskare, hjärngymnastik, hjärnhalva, hjärnhinna, hjärnhinneinflammation, hjärninflammation, hjärnkirurg, hjärnkirurgi, hjärnkontor, hjärnlob, hjärnskada, hjärnskakning, hjärnskrynklare, hjärnskål, hjärnsläpp, hjärnspöke, hjärnstorm, hjärnsubstans, hjärntrust, hjärntumör, hjärntvätt, hjärntvätta, hjärnvindling, hönshjärna, människohjärna, reptilhjärna, vildhjärna, virrhjärna, ärthjärna

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hjärna meaning in Swedish (4.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnaktivitet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnan bakom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnbark"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnblödning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärncell"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärndöd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnforskare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärngymnastik"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnhalva"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnhinna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnhinneinflammation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärninflammation"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnkirurg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnkirurgi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnkontor"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnlob"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnskada"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnskakning"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnskrynklare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnskål"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnsläpp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnspöke"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnstorm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnsubstans"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärntrust"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärntumör"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärntvätt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärntvätta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hjärnvindling"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "hönshjärna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "människohjärna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reptilhjärna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vildhjärna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "virrhjärna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ärthjärna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hjarni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hjarni (“brain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hirzniją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hirsniz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "*hirsniz (“brain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hjarni (“brain”), from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją, *hirsniz (“brain”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hjärna c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "hjärna c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hjärn"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sv",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "sv:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a brain"
      ],
      "id": "en-hjärna-sv-noun-B1OpigtR",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a brain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a brain; someone who provides the intelligence for something"
      ],
      "id": "en-hjärna-sv-noun-GV~Y6vHX",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²jɛːɳa/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gärna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Järna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-hjärna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Sv-hj%C3%A4rna.ogg/Sv-hj%C3%A4rna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sv-hj%C3%A4rna.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hjerna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hjärna"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Swedish terms with audio links",
    "Swedish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hjärnaktivitet"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnan bakom"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnbark"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnblödning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärncell"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärndöd"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnforskare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärngymnastik"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnhalva"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnhinna"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnhinneinflammation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärninflammation"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnkirurg"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnkirurgi"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnkontor"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnlob"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnskada"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnskakning"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnskrynklare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnskål"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnsläpp"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnspöke"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnstorm"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnsubstans"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärntrust"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärntumör"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärntvätt"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärntvätta"
    },
    {
      "word": "hjärnvindling"
    },
    {
      "word": "hönshjärna"
    },
    {
      "word": "människohjärna"
    },
    {
      "word": "reptilhjärna"
    },
    {
      "word": "vildhjärna"
    },
    {
      "word": "virrhjärna"
    },
    {
      "word": "ärthjärna"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "hjarni",
        "4": "",
        "5": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse hjarni (“brain”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hirzniją"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hirsniz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "brain"
      },
      "expansion": "*hirsniz (“brain”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱerh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse hjarni (“brain”), from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją, *hirsniz (“brain”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱerh₂-; see there for more.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-infl-noun-c-or",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnor",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnorna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnans",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnors",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hjärnornas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hjärna c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "hjärna c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hjärn"
      },
      "name": "sv-infl-noun-c-or"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sv:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a brain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) a brain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a brain; someone who provides the intelligence for something"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²jɛːɳa/"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "gärna"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Järna"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Sv-hjärna.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Sv-hj%C3%A4rna.ogg/Sv-hj%C3%A4rna.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Sv-hj%C3%A4rna.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "hjerna"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hjärna"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.