"hamstra" meaning in Swedish

See hamstra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: hamster + -a, from German hamstern, used in Swedish since the Great War 1914-1918, cognate with Danish hamstre. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sv|hamster|a}} hamster + -a, {{der|sv|de|hamstern}} German hamstern, {{cog|da|hamstre}} Danish hamstre Head templates: {{head|sv|verbs|present|hamstrar|preterite|hamstrade|supine|hamstrat|imperative|hamstra|head=}} hamstra (present hamstrar, preterite hamstrade, supine hamstrat, imperative hamstra) Inflection templates: {{sv-conj-wk}} Forms: hamstrar [present], hamstrade [preterite], hamstrat [supine], hamstra [imperative], weak [table-tags], hamstra [active, infinitive], hamstras [infinitive, passive], hamstrat [active, supine], hamstrats [passive, supine], hamstra [active, imperative], - [imperative, passive], hamstren [active, archaic, imperative, plural], - [archaic, imperative, passive, plural], hamstrar [active, indicative, present], hamstrade [active, indicative, past], hamstras [indicative, passive, present], hamstrades [indicative, passive, past], hamstra [active, archaic, indicative, plural, present], hamstrade [active, archaic, indicative, past, plural], hamstras [archaic, indicative, passive, plural, present], hamstrades [archaic, indicative, passive, past, plural], hamstre [active, dated, present, subjunctive], hamstrade [active, dated, past, subjunctive], hamstres [dated, passive, present, subjunctive], hamstrades [dated, passive, past, subjunctive], hamstrande [participle, present], hamstrad [participle, past]
  1. to hoard or gather, to stock up, to collect (large) stocks for later use (like a hamster hides food in its cheeks) Related terms: hamstrare, hamstring
    Sense id: en-hamstra-sv-verb-lXG~nWTj Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Swedish entries with incorrect language header, Swedish terms suffixed with -a

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hamstrata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: hamstrata",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: hamstrata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hamster",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "hamster + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "hamstern"
      },
      "expansion": "German hamstern",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hamstre"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hamstre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hamster + -a, from German hamstern, used in Swedish since the Great War 1914-1918, cognate with Danish hamstre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamstrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "hamstra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "hamstrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "hamstrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "hamstrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamstra (present hamstrar, preterite hamstrade, supine hamstrat, imperative hamstra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Stockholm arose a certain shortage of milk and continued chaos on the market for butter, where previously hoarded butter was sold off and new batches were hoarded.",
          "text": "I Stockholm uppstod en utpräglad knapphet i fråga om mjölk och fortsatt kaos på smörmarknaden, där förut hamstrat smör kastades in och nya partier hamstrades.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hoard or gather, to stock up, to collect (large) stocks for later use (like a hamster hides food in its cheeks)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hamstra-sv-verb-lXG~nWTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "hoard",
          "hoard"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "stock up",
          "stock up"
        ],
        [
          "hamster",
          "hamster"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hamstrare"
        },
        {
          "word": "hamstring"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamstra"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fi",
            "2": "hamstrata",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Finnish: hamstrata",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Finnish: hamstrata"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hamster",
        "3": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "hamster + -a",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "hamstern"
      },
      "expansion": "German hamstern",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "hamstre"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish hamstre",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hamster + -a, from German hamstern, used in Swedish since the Great War 1914-1918, cognate with Danish hamstre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hamstrar",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "tags": [
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrat",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sv-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstra",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstras",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrade",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dated",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstres",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "passive",
        "past",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrande",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hamstrad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "10": "hamstra",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "present",
        "4": "hamstrar",
        "5": "preterite",
        "6": "hamstrade",
        "7": "supine",
        "8": "hamstrat",
        "9": "imperative",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "hamstra (present hamstrar, preterite hamstrade, supine hamstrat, imperative hamstra)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sv-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hamstrare"
    },
    {
      "word": "hamstring"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Swedish lemmas",
        "Swedish terms derived from German",
        "Swedish terms suffixed with -a",
        "Swedish terms with usage examples",
        "Swedish verbs",
        "Swedish weak verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "In Stockholm arose a certain shortage of milk and continued chaos on the market for butter, where previously hoarded butter was sold off and new batches were hoarded.",
          "text": "I Stockholm uppstod en utpräglad knapphet i fråga om mjölk och fortsatt kaos på smörmarknaden, där förut hamstrat smör kastades in och nya partier hamstrades.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hoard or gather, to stock up, to collect (large) stocks for later use (like a hamster hides food in its cheeks)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hoard",
          "hoard"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "stock up",
          "stock up"
        ],
        [
          "hamster",
          "hamster"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hamstra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hamstra meaning in Swedish (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.